基于专用芯片的高速实时FFT系统实现研究

研究了基于专用芯片的高速实时ＦＦＴ系统的点数和精度问题，分析了统一的ＦＦＴ算法与ＦＦＴ专用芯片的级联问题；定标算法与ＦＦＴ专用芯片的精度问题，提出了一种高速实时ＦＦＴ系统的实现方案和性能测试方法，并根据实测数据讨论了ＦＦＴ系统的精度。     

Comments on scaling effect of reciprocity in BRDF study

Reciprocity principle is a common theory in electromagnetics and optics. It is also one of the general principles of the radiation transformation theory. However, in many remote sensing studies, this principle cannot be always supported by experimental data, especially when the scaling effect of the remote sensing image pixel is considered. The debate over the issue of whether the reciprocity principle can be used as a fundamental standard in evaluating the effectiveness of remote sensing observations has lasted for years. Using geometrical optics model, Li and Wan proved the existence of the scaling effect in applying the reciprocity principle to a remote sensing image pixel in 1998. In 2002, Snyder challenged Li's proof, and attempted to prove that reciprocity principle is universally valid without any scale limitation. In this paper, we will argue with Snyder's theory and point out that Snyder's theory had neglected an important condition used in Li's proof and, as a result, drawn the wrong conclusion. Here we will restate Li's condition in his demonstration and offer a further proof to verify that reciprocity principle cannot be applied unconditionally to the study of bi-directional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) of land surfaces in field or satellite remote sensing observation scale.     

Simple scaling relations in geodynamics： the role of pressure in mantle convection and plume formation

Scaling relations are important in extrapolating laboratory experiments to the Earth‘s mantle. In planetary interiors, compression becomes an important parameter and it is useful to explore scalings that involve volume. I use simple volume scaling relations that allow one to extrapolate laboratory experiments and upper mantle behavior, in a thermodynamically self-consistent way, to predict lower mantle behavior. The relations are similar to the quasi-har-monic approximation. Slabs and plates have characteristic dimensions of hundreds of kilometers and time constants of 100 million years, but the volume scalings predict order of magnitude higher values in the deep mantle. The scaling relations imply that the deep mantle is a sluggish system with ancient features. They imply irreversible chemical stratification and do not favor the plume hypothesis.     

左截断右删失数据下尺度参数与协变量相关时广义指数分布的估计及应用

在左截断右删失数据类型下,当时间变量T服从广义指数分布时,针对尺度参数是否受协变量影响建立两种模型,并用极大似然估计法给出参数估计,用Newton-Raphson算法求解参数估计.将两种模型分别应用到变压器寿命数据集和Channing house数据集中,得到了其生存函数和风险函数.     

比例因子对模糊控制器动态性能的影响

影响模糊控制器动态性能的因素有多方面 ,如模糊控制规则、模糊推理和模糊判决方法等 ,其中比例因子 (量化因子 )对其动态性能有较大的影响 为了探讨各因子的影响 ,通过Matlab仿真语言对由二阶被控对象构成的模糊控制系统进行了仿真研究 方法是预先选定一组理想的参数 (包括被控对象参数和比例因子 ) ,分别改变比例因子 ,观察系统在阶跃信号作用下的响应 最后根据实验结果得出 :三个比例因子对模糊控制器动态性能的影响各不相同 同时提出了模糊控制器设计过程中比例因子的选择原则及注意事项     

火电厂冲灰系统物理防垢技术的研究

从结垢机理、垢机理出发,并结合其他物理防垢技术,通过在某电厂的高频电磁场试验研究,阐明高频电磁场在电厂除灰系统中应用的可行性,同时提出了在应用和研究中需注意的问题和建议。     

基于DFA的我国股票市场标度特性研究

将消除趋势波动分析法(DFA)应用于我国沪深两市不同时间标度收盘指数的对数收益率序列,全面分析了我国股市的标度特性.发现标度指数随着考察时间的长短,即数据个数的不同而不同,但从长期来看,两市波动都存在持久性特征,而且收益率的绝对值序列和平方值序列的持久性更明显;在相同时间范围内,不同时间标度序列的标度指数相差不大,存在标度不变性;小标度时间序列存在多重分形特征.这些结果说明我国股票市场存在复杂的非线性动力学特性.     

来自多尺度分析的R iesz基

不采用正交化方法,给出了来自多尺度分析的R iesz小波基的具体形式以及小波基母函数ψ(x)与尺度函数φ(x)的关系.建立了基于这种R iesz基的分解与重构算法.     

多晶Co膜退火前后磁滞标度行为研究

研究了多晶Co薄膜制备态与退火态的磁滞回线与标度行为,结果表明：对易轴方向A∝A0＋H^（0.67-1.00）Ω^0.90,对难轴方向A∝A0＋H^（1.75-2.50）Ω^（1.45-0.95）,与理论计算（α=0．95,β=0．28（Heisenberg模型））作比较,A与H的关系符合的较好,A与Ω的指数关系有些差异,这种差异还有待进一步研究。     

2-外平面图的无圈边色数

研究了2-外平面图的无圈边染色问题.运用删点变换,得到了2-外平面图的结构性质;继而,运用数学归纳法,得到了图的一个无圈(Δ(G)+3)-边染色,即得到:若G是一个2-外平面图,则a’(G)≤Δ(G)+3.