就地冷再生技术在旧路改造中的应用

就地冷再生技术是一项经济环保的道路维修、养护技术,为推广该技术,对202国道鞍山段大修工程冷再生技术的施工方案、施工要点、施工过程中应注意的问题进行了深入细致的探讨和总结,为后继工程提供样板和经验.     

关于地基压力扩散角θ的取值方法的探讨

对地基压力扩散角θ的取值从理论上进行了探讨,提出了当“Es1/Es2<3”时地基压力扩散角θ的合理取值方法.分析并验证了当“Es1/Es2<3”时利用规范和简化公式验算地基软弱下卧层这一方法的合理性和可行性.     

P1波在饱和土层和建筑基础界面的反射与透射

考虑了土颗粒、孔隙流体的压缩性及孔隙流体与土骨架之间的粘性耦合作用,采用修改的Biot模型分析入射P1波在饱和土体和建筑基础界面的反射与透射,得到了反射系数与透射系数的一般计算式,并对反射系数、透射系数随入射角、频率的变化规律进行了数值模拟.结果表明,入射角是影响反射和透射系数的主要因素.     

API P105油管钢在含CO2溶液中的电化学腐蚀行为

用电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和极化测量,研究了在含CO2的溶液中NaCl含量对API P105钢的电化学腐蚀行为的影响.结果表明,随着NaCl含量的增大,P105钢的腐蚀电位正移,抑制了腐蚀过程的阴阳极反应,降低了P105钢的腐蚀速率.分析表明,Cl在API P105钢表面的吸附为Temkin等温吸附.     

时效性对单桩极限承载力的影响分析

目前，盐城地区正广泛采用打入式预制桩和泥浆护壁成孔灌注桩。从这两种桩的成桩工艺，结合地基条件，对盐城地区饱和软粘土层中这两种桩成桩后休止时间对单桩极限承载力的影响规律进行了分析研究，并对载荷试验的间歇时间的确定问题作一些有益的探讨。     

粉煤灰的酸处理及其对染料脱色效果的影响

介绍了一种酸处理粉煤灰的方法。用 8mol/L的H2 SO4 处理粉煤灰 ,可较好地改善其表面状况 ,粉煤灰的饱和吸附量明显增大。用处理后的粉煤灰对染料进行脱色试验 ,寻找到了最佳的处理条件 ,取得了较好的脱色效果     

The ecological sequence of Hipparion fauna in the mid-dle reaches of the Yellow River during Neogene

The faunal ecological type and sequence in the Tertiary red clay indicate that Hipparion fauna during the period 7.4-6.1 Ma in the middle reaches of the Yellow River is composed mainly of dorcadoides and mixed types. This represents semiarid veld environment with small fluctuation. The fossil assemblages characterized by the abundance of gaudryi types and even the occurrence of some Hominoid and Chalicotherium indicate an obviously warm and humid period since 5.3 Ma. The fossil assemblages during 3.4 Ma show the typical steppe fauna representing dry climate. It is indicated by the changes of ecological sequence that the climatic conditions in Pliocene are drier than that in late Miocene. The clay-skin content of red clay, which has a synchronous change with faunal features, is a rather good replacing palaeoclimatic index.     

The ecological sequence of Hipparion fauna in the middle reaches of the Yellow River during Neogene

The faunal ecological type and sequence in the Tertiary red clay indicate that Hipparion fauna during the period 7.4–6.1 Ma in the middle reaches of the Yellow River is composed mainly of dorcadoides and mixed types. This represents semiarid veld environment with small fluctuation. The fossil assemblages characterized by the abundance of gaudryi types and even the occurrence of some Hominoid and Chalicotherium indicate an obviously warm and humi period since 5.3 Ma. The fossil assemblages during 3.4 Ma show the typical steppe fauna representing dry climate. It is indicated by the changes of ecological sequence that the climatic conditions in Pliocene are drier than that in late Miocene. The clay-skin content of red clay, which has a synchronous change with faunal features, is a rather good replacing palaeoclimatic index.     

尼龙6/粘土纳米复合材料的熔融挤出制备及表征

为了研究尼龙6／粘土纳米复合材料制备和结构，采用合适的改性剂对粘土进行有机改性，改性后的有有机土与尼龙按一定比例在具有反螺旋段的双螺杆挤出机中熔融复合。TEM测试结果表明：大多数粘土以单层层均匀分解于基体中（即使有少数以多晶层出现，厚度大约20nm），形成纳米复合材料。     

较高饱和度土的动力加固法及实例分析

通过对较高饱和度土的动力加固法的加固机理和作用的简要阐述 ,针对一具体加固的工程实例进行实地测试 ,并根据试验分析结果 ,对较高饱和度土的动力加固法作用及效果作出比较科学合理的评估