论实现我国软件人才培养的跨越式发展

为适应我国经济结构战略性调整的要求和软件产业发展对人才的迫切需要 ,实现软件人才培养的跨越式发展 ,教育部和国家发展计划委员会共同研究决定首批选择 35所高等学校试办示范性软件学院。在示范性软件学院的创办与发展过程中 ,必须贯彻教育创新思想 ,更新教育观念 ,大力推进教育教学改革与创新 ,努力培养高质量的创新型软件人才。     

聚乙烯胺在CaCO3加填造纸中的作用效果

探讨了在弱碱性条件下聚乙烯胺(PVAm)对CaCO3加填的芦苇浆和废纸浆的助留助滤效果．实验结果表明：PVAm在两种浆中都有非常显著的助滤．助留效果，且在芦苇浆中的助滤效果大于废纸浆．PVAm在芦苇浆中对纤维的助留效果不如废纸浆，但对CaCO3的助留效果高于废纸浆．     

成就动机的激发与维持在体育专业足球教学中的实验研究

运用麦克利兰的成就动机理论，采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、实验对比法和数理统计的方法，在高等师范体育教育专业足球教学中进行激发与维持学生成就动机的实验研究．结果表明：实验班成绩优于对照班，且有显著性的差异．在足球教学中激发与维持学生的成就动机，可以有效地提高足球教学的效果和学生的足球成绩．     

模糊综合评价法在企业R＆D能力评价中的应用

依据影响企业R＆D能力的诸多不确定因素，运用模糊综合评价法从整体上评价各个影响因素，综合评价企业R＆D能力。     

会计学专业实践性教学模式的探讨

知识经济时代 ,对会计人员的素质要求越来越高。文章主要探讨如何加强会计专业实践性教学环节 ,寻求有效的实践性教学模式 ,从而培养出具有熟练会计核算能力、利用会计资料进行会计监督、参与企业经营管理预测和决策能力的会计人才     

The age of formation of the mirabilite and sand wedges in the Hexi Corridor and their paleoclimatic interpretation

The Hexi Corridor is located at the transition zone of the Asian summer monsoon and westerly airflow, and lies in an important position in terms of its ecological fragility and climatic sensitivity. During a recent field expedition to this region, we found a sedimentary mirabilite layer in a number of localities including Suwushan, Yanchi, Baitujing, Yanchi Gaotai, Huahai, Yumen, Halanuo扙r, and Dunhuang (Fig. 1), which have the potential to provide important information about environmenta…     

Contributions of different land cover types in Otindag Sandy Land and Bashang area of Hebei Province to the material source of sand stormy weather in Beijing

Different land cover types in Otindag Sandy Land and Bashang area of Hebei Province are linked to a material source of sand stormy weather in Beijing based on results of field vegetation and soil survey and laboratory works. Results of grain size analysis show that dust release potential in per unit area of moving sandy land is small,while lowland meadow and meadow steppe in stony hills have high potential of releasing dusts in per unit area during sand stormy weather occurrence. Further considering the effects of vegetation, it is inferred that the moving sandy land served as a material source of past dust storm and the possibility of dust release in per unit area is low in current time.Typical steppe in stony hills is undergoing desertification and its dust release possibility in per unit area is high. Farmland has strong potential of release dusts when they are ploughed in spring, but a large amount of therophytes grow and thus prevent dusts from release when cultivation was terminated.Potentials of dust release in per unit area in fixed sand dunes,stony mountain meadow steppe and low land meadow are lowdue to high cover of perennials. Sand dune reactivation and desiccation of lakes and lowlands under estimated future climatic change will make them serve as a future material source of sand stormy weather.     

低含水率沙床的临界起沙风速

针对目前对风沙起动机制的认识有限的现状，采用量钢分析法推导出对湿沙床的起沙有影响的4个无量纲数。经分析得到起沙风速与沙床沙粒粒径和沙床粘结力间的数量关系。通过建立沙床粘结力与含水率、沙粒粒径的关系式，得到临界起沙风速和沙粒粒径，含水率间的定量关系式。认为低含水率沙床的风沙起动风速与颗粒粒径的一次方和沙床含水率的1／4次方成线性关系，此结论与前人的实验结果符合得很好。     

试论制图教学的重要环节

机械制图的主要任务是培养学生的动手能力，而学生动手能力的培养必须要求教师通过备好制图、布置好制图作业、辅导好制图作业来实现。因此，上好制图课在制图教学中就显得尤为重要。     

一种基于多知识库的高等院校教师科研能力评价专家系统

在综合分析了有关高等院校教师科研能力评价情况和目前开发专家系统常用的几种技术的基础上，提出了一种基于多知识库的高等院校教师科研能力评价专家系统的解决方案，该方案将多知识以关系数据库的形式表示，采用专家系统的推理机方法实现对结果分析，使对高等院校教师科研能力的评价变得方便快捷和更切合需要。