食品安全知识在有机化学教学中的渗透

在有机化学教学中渗透食品安全知识,使食品安全知识与有机化学教学有机结合,提高学生学习兴趣,增强学生的食品安全意识．     

Experimental study on stability control technology of surrounding rock of deep roadways in coal mine

In order to solve effectively the problems of deep mining with safety and high efficiency, the multi- pie factors influencing the stability of deep rock roadway and technical problems are analyzed in the light of the severe situation of effective mining for deep coal resource, and the stability control methods for deep rock road- way are provided, which are based on the idea of combined support with separated steps and integral control of surrounding rock of deep rock roadway. The suggested methods were applied to a deep rock roadway with -648 m depth in Gubei coal mine of Huainan area. The field test was carried out and the in-situ monitoring was imple- mented, and the support scheme was optimized and adjusted to improve the stability of the surrounding rock of the roadway based on the feedback analysis. The results showed that the stability can be improved greatly by the provided control methods tbr deep roadway. The present methods lbr stability control of deep rock roadway can be used to other deep rock roadways with the similar conditions.     

突出专业方向的安全工程专业高等教育研究

基于我国高等院校安全工程专业的发展现状及存在的问题,结合郑州大学安全工程专业(设备和结构方向)课程体系建设的指导思想和设置情况,重点介绍了安全工程专业的建设和发展规划,提出了各行业院校应结合实际设定合适的、具有特色模式的安全工程专业,并对突出专业方向的安全工程专业的高等教育进行了研究.     

长壁综采工作面人─机─环境系统可靠性分析

对我国目前所使用的四种长壁综采工艺（高架综采、放顶煤综采、引进大功事综采和普通分层综采）方式的人－机－环境系统可靠性通过实例进行了计算和分析,指出了其存在的问题及发展前景。     

将素质教育融入电子技术课程教学的探索与实践

从4个方面探讨了如何将素质教育融入电子技术课程的课堂教学、习题、科技创新、电子竞赛和考试方法改革等环节。     

微波消解石墨炉原子吸收法测定丁香中微量元素镍

用微波消解石墨炉原子吸收法测定[1]丁香中的微量元素镍。选择最佳微波消解条件和测定条件,对样品多次测量,回收率为89.6%-110%,样品丁香中镍的含量为1.06μg/g。该方法测定具有灵敏度高,重现性好,简单快速等特点,为丁香的进一步开发提供科学依据。     

Algorithmic compression of empirical data: reply to Twardy, Gardner, and Dowe

This discussion note responds to objections by Twardy, Gardner, and Dowe to my earlier claim that empirical data sets are algorithmically incompressible. Twardy, Gardner, and Dowe hold that many empirical data sets are compressible by Minimum Message Length technique and offer this as evidence that these data sets are algorithmically compressible. I reply that the compression achieved by Minimum Message Length technique is different from algorithmic compression. I conclude that Twardy, Gardner, and Dowe fail to establish that empirical data sets are algorithmically compressible.     

沥青混合料三维离散元模型及其重构技术

为了真实反映沥青混合料的结构特征,构建沥青混合料微观结构模型,解决沥青混合料微观结构分析存在的关键问题,采用多模型体随机产生技术,以球形单元为基本计算单元,多个球形单元粘结在一起形成不同形状的多面体与混合料中粗集料匹配,较小的具有粘性的球形单元（一般小于0.1 mm）模拟沥青玛蹄脂,从而重构沥青混合料微观结构.与传统重构技术相比,该方法无需大量试验及复杂的处理技术,操作简单;不仅能够考虑沥青混合料中粗集料的形状、级配、空间排列及表面纹理等情况,而且能够考虑特殊颗粒（针片状颗粒）体积分数等条件.     

浅谈桥面破损病害的成因及防治

简述了公路桥梁桥面破损病害的特征,分析了桥面破损的成因,提出了桥面破损的防治对策。     

BTEX在非饱和土和地下水系统中迁移的试验研究

为了解污染物在土壤中迁移的规律,利用BTEX模拟轻非水相污染物质,采用土工离心试验技术对BTEX在非饱和土和地下水系统的迁移过程进行模拟。采用气相色谱分析试验中土样和水样的污染物质量分数,得到了BTEX的时空分布特征和长期迁移规律。试验结果表明,BTEX从泄漏点通过非饱和土层向下运移,在地下水位之上形成高质量分数区,并沿地下水面侧向迁移,部分溶解的BTEX在水体扩散。地下水的流动对BTEX的迁移有一定影响。