综合式圆孔拉刀的多目标优化设计

针对以单目标优化设计圆孔拉刀的某些不足，采用多目标优化设计圆孔拉刀。在考虑刀具及机床等约束的基础上，以圆孔拉刀粗切齿部长度最短和拉削力最小为优化目标，对圆孔拉刀参数中的齿升量及齿距进行了优化，并用罚函数法进行了实例优化     

运用矩阵谱分解的技巧解决平行数据模型中的问题

将矩阵谱分解的方法运用于平行数据模型的计算中，使难以进行的计算变成可能、复杂的运算变得简单。     

Strength Properties of 3D Solid Orthogonal Panel Fabrics

IntroductionWith the development of high performance fiber andtextile perform manufacturing technology, fiber reinforcedcomposite materials are getting more and more attractivebecause they have many advantages such as their highstiffness and strength at low density, high specific energyabsorption behavior, and excellent fatigue performance.Therefore they are frequently used in a wide variety ofapplications[1], although most of them are two dimensional(2D) laminated comp…     

装配式铝道面板结构力学响应分析

采用ANSYS有限元软件建立了多层弹性地基上装配式铝道面板道面结构的三维有限元模型,为装配式铝道面板道面结构的设计提供计算方法。同时,利用有限元模型计算所使用飞机在典型道面结构上的力学响应。分析发现道面板类型对力学响应影响不大,而道面板与基层间的接触状态影响较大,接触系数从0.01增至10时单双板的弯沉分别减少17.2%和9.9%,基层层底弯拉应力减少21.7%和27.1%,说明改善道面板与基层间状态至关重要。最后完成了现场承载板试验和通行试验,得到的试验结果验证了有限元模型的正确性,为同类型道面结构提供了分析计算方法。     

基于AR(1)的多个结构突变点的面板单位根检验

讨论了在AR(1)面板数据模型中,其个体效应上存在多个结构突变点的单位根检验问题.首先通过构造虚拟变量建立模型,假设模型中误差项为序列相关,得到模型的单位根检验统计量;然后在时间维度T有限横截面维度N无穷时得到统计量的渐近分布;最后利用蒙特卡洛模拟验证检验结果并进行实证分析,对中原经济区的宏观经济变量GDP进行单位根检验,结果表明考虑两个结构突变点后的GDP数据是平稳的.     

岩石三点弯曲圆梁断裂韧度KIC的测试研究

用两种3点弯曲圆梁(分别具有人字形切槽和直切槽)测定了一种重庆灰岩的断裂韧度K。测试结果表明:前者比后者在防止过载,避免裂纹扩展偏斜,考虑非线性修正等方面有若干优点,但测试值的尺寸效应尚有待解决。     

圆形钢串片散热器的自然对流换热研究及优化

对圆形钢串叶散热器自然对流换热的规律进行了试验研究。通过对试验数据的分析整埋得到肋壁局部换热系数的分布和肋壁平均换热系数与结构尺寸之间的经验公式，并得到自然对流换热的准则方程。用多吕标数学规划的方法得出了钢串片散热器的最佳结构尺寸。     

Nowcasting and predicting data revisions using panel survey data

The qualitative responses that firms give to business survey questions regarding changes in their own output provide a real‐time signal of official output changes. The most commonly used method to produce an aggregate quantitative indicator from business survey responses—the net balance or diffusion index—has changed little in 40 years. This paper investigates whether an improved real‐time signal of official output data changes can be derived from a recently advanced method on the aggregation of survey data from panel responses. We find, in a New Zealand application, that exploiting the panel dimension to qualitative survey data gives a better in‐sample signal about official data than traditional methods. Out‐of‐sample, it is less clear that it matters how survey data are quantified, with simpler and more parsimonious methods hard to improve. It is clear, nevertheless, that survey data, exploited in some form, help to explain revisions to official data. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Prediction in a Generalized Spatial Panel Data Model with Serial Correlation

This paper considers the generalized spatial panel data model with serial correlation proposed by Lee and Yu (Spatial panels: random components versus fixed effects. International Economic Review 2012; 53 : 1369–1412.), which encompasses many of the spatial panel data models considered in the literature, and derives the best linear unbiased predictor (BLUP) for that model. This in turn provides valuable BLUP for several spatial panel models as Special Cases. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.