高应变率扭转SHB实验技术

介绍自制分离式霍布金生扭杆试验设备；详细推导出按扭转ＳＨＢ方法测量材料的动态剪应力和剪应变关系的基本方程；对软铝进行高应变率试验得到动态剪应力和剪应变关系曲线。     

接地电阻对放电击中点的影响

采用对比性试验,研究了接地电阻对火花放电击中点的影响.试验结果和观测均表明,接地电阻能抑制从接地端产生的迎面放电的发展速度和通道强度,从而使其被击中概率下降,负极性比正极性下接地电阻对火花放电击中点的影响要显著得多.     

Orthogonally linear polarized lasers(Ⅰ)--principle and devices

Two kinds of orthogonally polarized lasers, i.e. Zeeman dual-frequency lasers and four-frequency ring lasers (laser gyros) have been developed since the invention of lasers, in which circularly polarized lights oscillate. This paper summarizes recent progress of the study on orthogonally linear polarized lasers with the standing wave cavity. Firstly, the expression of producing orthogonally linear polarized lights in standing wave cavity, i.e. laser frequency splitting, is given. Almost all the birefringence effects made in laser cavity are used to produce orthogonally linear polarized lights. The effect includes quartz crystal birefringence effect, calcite birefringence effect,stress (photo-elastic) birefringence effect and electro-optical birefringence effect. Secondly, several physical phenomena of orthogonally linear polarized lasers are discovered such as aberrance of frequency splitting curves caused by optical activity of quartz crystal, order-passing of longitudinal modes with frequency splitting and strong modes competition. Finally, because the traditional Zeeman dual frequency laser cannot output frequency difference larger than 3 MHz, the approaches of obtaining larger frequency difference are studied. The sequential results, several kinds of orthogonally polarized lasers, are described, such as birefringence dual frequency lasers outputting a frequency difference from 40 MHz to hundreds of megahertz, birefringence-Zeeman dual frequency lasers outputting a frequency difference from 1 MHz to hundreds of megahertz, the LD pumped YAG birefringence dual frequency laser outputting frequency difference of several gigahertz, and the lasers whose longitudinal mode spacing is c/4L instead of c/2L.     

双势阱分子自发隧道效应的研究

用解析法对双势阱分子的自发隧道效应进行了研究,得到了粒子的自发隧道效应周期与能级裂距成反比关系,从而对隧道效应对双势阱分子激发态的稳定性贡献给予了积极的肯定.     

湿地松对松针褐斑病的抗性测定

从松针褐斑病（Ｌｅｃａｎｏｓｔｉｃｔａ ａｃｉｃｏｌａ）重病林分中选出３６个湿地松（Ｐｉｎｕｓ ｅｌｌｉｏｔｔｉｉ）抗病表现型优树无性系，用人工喷洒病菌孢子液接种法对其进行抗病测定，结果表明，有２２个是高度抗病的。与用松针褐斑病产生的毒素粗提液处理上述无性系的离体针叶进行抗病性测定的结果基本一致，相关系数为０．８０。     

盲孔法测量复合材料残余应力释放应变矩阵的有限元分析

对盲孔法测量正交各向异性复合材料残余应力释放应变矩阵进行有限元分析.以碳/环氧正交各向异性材料板为基础,对于不同孔深的盲孔进行有限元计算,得出与其相对应的释放应变矩阵,并分析孔深对释放应变矩阵的影响.为实际工程中残余应力的测试奠定了基础.     

高职思想品德课案例教学效果的显现化

高职思想品德课的现代案例教学的效果显现化,可以帮助和指导学生思想品德的发展。对思想品德课效果显现化的内容应包括认知目标、情感目标、心因目标,其显现化的手段已不能用简单、传统的“考试”来测评,而应考虑用一些更综合的方式进行。     

山西高校高水平田径运动员竞赛焦虑的研究

通过调查研究，结果表明山西省高校高水平田径运动员竞赛焦虑品质与焦虑状态女子均高于男子；运动项目不同，运动员产生赛前焦虑也不同；并且随着比赛赛次的进展，焦虑程度也随之增高；高水平田径运动员适宜的焦虑区域为32-50之间。     

新型薄壁柴油机缸体铸件的研制与应用

采用低合金化、合锑多元复合孕育剂、扫描电镜、200h台架试验、以及l000h耐久试验等方法对新型薄壁柴油机缸体铸件进行了研制与应用试验．试验结果表明：碳当量控制在3．9％--4．1％时(与菲亚特缸体的碳当量大体相当)，采用低合金化及合锑复合孕育剂，可稳定获得高强度铸件，抗拉强度σb＞270MPa，硬度HB＞210，白口倾向小，硬度差小于35HB，其性能均达到菲亚特缸体的性能要求．对无缸套缸体的缸壁表面进行激光处理，比传统缸套的耐磨性提高一倍以上．由于采用了无缸套缸体生产技术，简化了柴油机的结构，降低了柴油机的生产成本，提高了柴油机使用性能和技术含量．