Research on Construction Knowledge Resources Framework of Real Estate Enterprises

<正>Many studies have shown that knowledge resources have been the real source of innovation and competitiveness of real estate enterprises.Therefore,it is the basic work to establish the real estate enterprise knowledge resources framework for implementing knowledge management(KM),and it should be given enough attention.A sort of the real estate enterprise knowledge resources framework system has been built in this paper based on the thought of Clark Henderson' s enterprise knowledge classification,and the contents have been analyzed and expounded.Thus,the real estate enterprises can grasp clearly the basic contents of its knowledge resources,then depict the knowledge system,in the end the solid foundation should be settled for implementing knowledge management.     

号称经典物理留下的世纪难题“湍流问题”的实质是什么？

一直以来,湍流都被认为是经典物理留下的世纪难题,因而也被认为是一个重大的基础科学问题.本文简单回顾湍流研究历史,分析了均匀各向同性湍流的研究和真实湍流的研究间为何存在鸿沟.为何前者不能解决真实湍流问题,而后者则是今后应重点开展的湍流基础研究,和如何逐步解决真实的湍流问题.在结论中提出了今后湍流研究中值得注意的几个方面.     

Sedimentation processes and sedimentary characteristics of tidal bores along the north bank of the Qiantang Estuary

A tidal bore is a unique Earth surface process, characterized by its highly destructive energy, predictable periodicities and magni-tudes, and the production of characteristic sedimentary features. Tidal bores and associated rapid flood flows are highly turbulent flows of the upper-flow regime with a velocity over several meters per second. Reynolds (Re) and Froude (Fr) numbers, respectively, are larger than 104 and 1.0, making them significantly different from regular tidal flows but analogous to turbidity currents. Until now, understanding of tidal-bore depositional processes and products has been limited because of the difficulty and hazards involved with gauging tidal bores directly. The Qiantang bore is known as the largest breaking bore in the world. Field surveys were carried out in May 2010, along the north bank of the Qiantang Estuary to observe the occurrence of peak bores, including regular observations of current, water level and turbidity at the main channel. Several short cores were sampled on the intertidal flats to study the characteristic sedimentary features of tidal bores. Hydrodynamic and sedimentological studies show that the processes of sediment resuspension, transport and deposition are controlled primarily by the tidal bores, and the subsequent abruptly accelerated and decelerated flood flows, which only account for one tenth of each semidiurnal tidal cycle in the estuary. Tidal-bore deposits are generally poorly sorted because of rapid sedimentation after highly mixed suspension by intense turbulence. This behavior is characteristic of the absence of tractive-current depositional components in a C-M diagram. It also goes along with well-developed massive bedding, graded bedding, basal erosion structures, convolute bedding and dewatering structures. Together, these sedimentary features can constitute fingerprinting of turbidites, widely distributed in the deep-water environment. However, a tidal bore is triggered by intensely deformed tidal waves propagating into a shallow-water environment, which returns to regular tidal flows rapidly after the passage of the bore head. The tidal-bore deposits are usually bounded by the intertidal-flat deposits with typical tidal beddings at the top and on both flanks. The difference between tidal-bore deposits (TBD) and tidal sandy/muddy deposits (TSD/TMD) is evident not only in sedimentary structures, but also in the grain-size composition. They can be clearly distinguished in grain-size bivariate plots, typically the plot of mean grain size vs. standard deviation (or sorting). Some trend variations generally exist in mean grain size with TBD>TSD>TMD, sorting with TMD>TBD>TSD (larger value indicating poorer sorting), and both skewness and kurtosis with TSD>TBD>TMD. These findings will undoubtedly shed new light on our understanding of tidal-bore sedimentology, ancient tidal-bore sedimentary facies and environments, and related oil-and-gas field prospecting.     

标准,抑或参考?——《婚姻法解释(三)》之“不动产登记”辨识

不动产登记是公示方法而非确定权属的标准,共同共有不排斥共有关系终止时的按比例分割。对"用共同财产还贷"的法律行为做合目的、习惯以及婚姻法价值取向的解释可以得出结论:《婚姻法解释(三)》之"不动产登记",无论是在确定父母赠与之意思表示时,还是在确定房产是个人财产还是夫妻共同财产时,抑或在夫妻离异时确定房屋产权归属时都只是一种参考,而非标准。     

抽水蓄能调速器内嵌式测试子系统研究

提出了在抽水蓄能调速器中内嵌测试子系统。描述了其硬件、软件和实时仿真算法。它可对调速器进行静态、动态特性测试、性能指标计算、动态录波和结果打印。嵌入这些通常由独立测试仪器完成的任务，方便了用户，充分利用了装置的软硬件资源。现场运行证实了其可行性和实用价值。     

实时软件开发技术研究

结合开发成功的实时软件《中英文综合录井联机系统软件》,探讨实时软件开发的方法和可靠性。     

不定复空间型中的全实极大类空子流形

设Ｎ＾ｎ（ｃ）是复ｎ维带有指标为ｎ的常全纯截面曲率为ｃ的复空间型，Ｍ是等距浸入在Ｎ＾ｎ（ｃ）中实ｎ维完备的全实类空子流形。本文获得：当Ｍ极大时，Ｍ是全测地的（ｎ≥２，ｃ≥０或者０≤Ｓ≤－ｎ（ｎ－１）ｃ／０），其中Ｓ表示Ｍ的第二基本形式长度的平方。     

广义正定矩阵的若干判据

本文建立广义正定矩阵的若干判据．旨在完善正定理论的判断体系．     

用铁塔资料研究地面冷锋的结构

利用铁塔的梯度观测资料研究夜间干冷锋过境进时的边界层结构和部分地面锋面和特征。资料表明近地面，锋面与地表面近于垂直，同附近垂直运动很强，只比水平风速小一个量级，表征湍流变换强度的总体拖是曳系数ＣＤ和热量输送系数ＣＨ在锋面过境前后有明显的响应。并存在着明显的日变化，陆面上白天的ＣＤ和ＣＨ值较海面上大一个量级。     

快速多电量测量技术

本文给出了电力系统动态电量的实时测量技术，介绍了利用该技术研制的ＷＪ－１型快速电量测量仪的实现方案，其样机已运行四年，运行情况良好。