The electrical conductivity of H_2O at 0.21-4.18 GPa and 20 -350℃

The electrical conductivity of H2O in solid and liquid phases has been measured at 0.21-4.18 GPa and 20-350℃. The results indicate: ( i ) different phases of H2O in solid have different relations between electrical conductivity and temperature and pressure. The conductivity changes continuously with temperature, but discontinuously with the pressure between 2.11 and 2.58 GPa, which corresponds to the transforming pressure between ice (Ⅵ) and ice ( Ⅶ ) ; ( ii ) the con-ductivity of H2O in liquid all increases with temperature and pressure, but there are discontinuities at pressures between 0.57 and 0.9 GPa, and between 2.11 and 2.58 GPa, which are also consistent with the polymorph of ice (ice ( Ⅴ), ice (Ⅵ) and ice ( Ⅶ ) ) . This reflects that H2O in liquid at different pressures has quite different properties of electron chemistry. It is prob-ably the important reason that causes the layers with high electrical conductivity and low velocity in the earth's crust and upper mantle.     

STUDY OF THE HEAT AND HUMIDITY TRANSFER PROCESSES BETWEEN AIR AND WATER IN THE AIR WASHER

The processes of heat and humidity transfer between air and water are what to be studied mainly in the paper, we put forward some main factors which influence the processes of heat and humidity transfer in the air washer. We come to the conclusion that we can change these main factors to achieve different heat and humidity transfer processes and decide processes of heat and humidity transfer of air and water with the initial temperature of spraying water in the air washer. All these results can make things convenient for the air conditioning management.     

对高锰酸钾测定双氧水含量的分析方法的研究和改进

研究ＫＭｎＯ４和双氧水在酸性条件下的自催化反应动力学，以及反应的诱导期与两种反应物浓度的关系，提出在各种浓度和ＫＭｎＯ４分析Ｈ２Ｏ２含量靠自身催化的分析方法，后的方法，适用浓度范围宽，反应速度快，滴定分析误差小。     

钨卡宾络合物的一种形成方法及其与醛、酮的反应

四氯氧化钨或六氯化钨与不含β Ｈ的Ｇｒｉｇｎａｒｄ试剂在无水四氢呋喃中反应，形成钨的卡宾铬合物，可与醛、酮反应得到烯烃，具有类似于Ｗｉｔｉｇ试剂的功能     

1,4,6,9—四硝基—1,4,6,9—四氮杂双环[4,4,0]癸烷合成工艺改进

以乙二胺和乙二醛为原料，合成了１，４，６，９－四氮杂双环（４，４，０）癸烷（１），反应得率为７７．５％，母体化合物（１）在硝酸－乙酐体系中硝化，制得１，４，６，９－四硝基－１，４，６，９－四氮杂双环（４，４，０）癸烷（２），文中研究了合成母体化合物（１）的缩合总得率高达６４．０％，熔点为２２４￣２３０℃，文中研究了合成母体化合物（１）的缩合反应的机理和影响因素，讨论了母体化合物（１）硝化反应的影响     

低温感包覆药已燃质量分数的一种计算方法

该文以大量中止燃烧实验数据为基础，研究并划分了低温感包覆药（ＬＴＳＣＰ）的燃烧过程，给出各阶段其已燃质量分数的计算方法。通过对多种装药的计算表明，该方法具有较 准确的低温感效果的能力，与实验结果符合较好。     

气相色谱填充柱改装成毛细管柱的研究

针对上分103型气相色谱仪，改装填充柱为毛细管柱后其性能良好，各项指标均达到同类仪器水平。     

无溶剂条件下醇与乙酸乙脂的脂交换反应

在无溶剂条件下，ＮａＨＳＯ４ＳｉＯ２，作催化剂，能催化单醇或二醇与乙酸乙脂的脂交换反应．单醇和乙酸乙脂的脂交换反应产率７２％～８９％．双醇和乙酸乙脂的脂交换反应表现出差的选择性