求实与务实:高校学生思想政治工作新探

在高校学生思想政治工作中 ,求实与务实是引导大学生树立正确“三观”的基本方法 ,是高校实践“三个代表”的最佳切入点 ,也是解决大学生思想问题的有效途径     

Investigation on the coordinate structures of the rare earth metal complexes with edta and cydta ligands

0　IntroductionThegreatattentionhasbeenpaidtorareearthorradioactiverareearthmetalcomplexesfortheirvariousbiologicactivi ties[1 3] .Forexamples,theradioactiverareearthmetal1 53SmⅢ com plexeswerewidelyusedfortumourtherapyofbrain ,liver,lung ,heartandbonetissues[4 5] ;forrareearthmetalEuⅢandTbⅢemitinguniquefluorescence ,theircompoundswereappliedfordiagnosesofvariousdiseases[6 ,7] ;forrareearthmetalGdⅢcontainingthemosthigh spinsingleelectrons,itscomplexeswereusuallyusedforcontrastagentsofmag…     

REE geochemistry of suspended sediments from the rivers around the Yellow Sea and provenance indicators

Rare earth element (REE) compositions of the suspended sediments from the rivers around the Yellow Sea were different in that Korean river sediments (Han, Keum and Yeongsan Rivers) yield stronger fractionations than Chinese river sediments (Changjiang, Huanghe and Yalujiang), shown by obvious enrichments of LREE (light rare earth element) relative to UCC (upper continental crust).Variations of source rock compositions in the drainage basins are responsible for the differences of REE compositions between the river sediments. REE fractionation parameters including (La/Yb)ucc and (Gd/Yb)ucc as well as the ratios of La/Sc and Th/Sc can be treated as proper proxies for identifying the Chinese river sediments from those Korean river matters, and furthermore, for studying the provenances and paleoenvironmental changes of the marginal seas of China.     

A weak El Nio event in 2002 detected by the astronomical observation

Using the length-of-day (LOD) data series derived from astronomical observations made by various modern space techniques, southern oscillation index (SOI) and anomalies of sea surface temperature (SST) in tropical Pacific Ocean, the inter-annual components of these data series are obtained by the technique of band filtering from January 1962 to October 2002. It is found that a new ENSO event has already occurred in 2002 and been detected by the interannual LOD. It is shown by the wavelet analysis that the component with a period of about 4-6 years and the quasi-biennial component are out of phase during 2001-2002, which consequently suggests that the new ENSO event cannot be a strong one.     

既有盾构隧道条件下明挖地铁车站施工的三维数值模拟

针对北京地铁五号线北新桥车站基坑工程和其内既有盾构隧道的相互作用机理问题,应用三维有限元程序对基坑工程在多种工况下的施工进行了数值计算,得出施工过程中车站的围护结构、其周围土体及既有盾构隧道的应力、应变及位移结果。通过分析认为,在既有盾构隧道基础上修建大型地铁车站是可行的,并对其他相似工程具有指导意义。     

燃烧法合成SrAl2O4:Eu0.02,Nd0.02长余辉发光材料

利用金属硝酸盐和尿素发生的氧化还原反应,从550～800℃的较低温度下,合成SrAl2O4:Eu0.02,Nd0.02长余辉发光材料。并对SrAl2O4:Eu0.02,Nd0.02新型长余辉发光材料的性能和结构进行了表征。结果表明:将反应物置于600℃的高炉中燃烧得到的产物性能最好,与其他的方法相比,该法具有合成温度低、反应时间短、产物分散性好、粒度小等优点。     

稀土拮抗污水对小麦幼苗过氧化物同工酶的影响

利用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶垂直板电泳方法，研究了小麦种子采用不同浓度的Ce（ON）3处理前后，用污水处理厂处理前后污水浇灌下生长出的小麦幼苗叶的过氧化物酶（POD）酶谱的变化．结果表明，污水中的重金属离子胁迫能促进POD的表达，而稀土元素对重金属离子有拮抗作用，使小麦幼苗叶的POD同工酶酶带发生变化．     

体心立方过渡金属低指数表面单空位的改进分析型嵌入原子法模拟

应用改进分析型嵌入原子法(modified analytical embedded-atom method,MAEAM),计算了7种体心立方(body-centered cubic,BCC)过渡金属Fe、W、Mo、Cr、Ta、Nb和V等低指数(100)、(110)和(111)表面前9层上的单空位形成能.结果表明,对每一种金属,单空位形成能在同一低指数表面层中的第1层最低,且在表面第1层和第2层(Nb除外)随表面原子密度的减小而降低,即E(11f11),1相似文献   

Glu101对保持中心蛋白正常构象作用的研究——光谱法研究稀土离子与八肋游仆虫中心蛋白作用对蛋白构象的影响

通过位点直接突变法将八肋游仆虫中心蛋白101位保守的Glu突变成Lys,得到突变蛋白E101K.利用疏水性探针TN S研究了突变对Tb^3＋与蛋白作用时蛋白构象变化的影响.结果表明,相对于钙饱和的蛋白,铽的饱和对蛋白构象变化的影响更大.同时,共振光散射研究表明,Glu101对保持蛋白适当的构象变化行为起着至关重要的作用.     

稀土纳米材料的特性及应用

本文概述了稀土纳米材料近几年的研究进展,重点介绍了稀土纳米材料在陶瓷、催化剂、永磁材料、发光材料、环保材料等领域的应用,对其发展前景进行了展望。