Diagnosis of prostate cancer by quantitative analysis of 3DMRSI data: A new model

Three-dimensional magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (3DMRSI) is helpful to identify prostate cancer (PC)from benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) and to show the distribution of tumor infiltration. Combined with the (Cho + Cre)/Cit ratio, the z-score model can effectively discriminate prostate cancer from stromal benign prostate hyperplasia (sBPH) and detect small malignant lesions (SML).     

Left-lateral shear deformation found in southern part of the Gaoligong range in west Yunnan and its tectonic implications

It is generally understood that the Tertiary structural deformation in the Gaoligong range in west Yunnan was under the control of right-lateral shear, resulting from the northward movement of Indian relative to Eurasian. In the southern part of Gaoligong range, however, we have recently found many pieces of evidence of left-lateral shear deformation, featuring a 10 km wide shear zone cutting through all tectonic elements of the range in N-S direction, which possibly occurred in late Tertiary time, and postdated the right-lateral shear. This is a significant discovery for revealing characteristics of the Tertiary intracontinental deformation of the Gaoligong range and the interaction between the Indian and the Eurasian continents.     

Construction of a genetic map with SRAP markers and localization of the gene responsible for the first-flower-node trait in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)

With an F2 population from the cross of two cucumber inbred lines, S06 and S52, sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) was used to construct a genetic linkage map in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Sixty-four SRAP primer combinations generated 108 polymorphic bands in the F2 population analysis. The average of polymorphic bands produced by one primer pair was 1.5, and the maximum was 5. Using Mapmaker 3.0, a linkage map was constructed, which consisted of 77 SRAP markers distributed in nine linkage groups (LOD≥3.0) and spanned 1114.2 cM with an average interval of 14.5 cM between markers. The gene for the first-flower-node trait, termed ffn, was mapped to linkage group Ⅸ, flanked by DC1EM5 and ME7EM2A at 10.3 cM and 12.1 cM distance, respectively.     

集成化物流中的定位运输路线安排问题(LRP)优化算法评述

总结定位 运输路线安排问题(Location RoutingProblem,LRP)的发展历程,重点评述LRP优化算法的研究进展,并对比分析了常用的两类求解LRP问题的方法精确算法和启发式算法·并对LRP中的定位配给、运输车辆路线安排、定位 运输路线安排三类问题的具体优化方法进行了分析、比较,指出在求解LRP问题时应综合利用各种技术的优势,建立一种新的搜索方法,实现准确、高效的搜索,改进遗传算法用于求解LRP问题是解决这类NP hard问题的一条途径·     

基于输出的供应链分销阶段绩效改进方法

总结了标杆学习中目标企业选择和学习途径确定的方法·研究了基于输出的绩效评价和改进的标杆方法,给出了特定输出增长等定义和有关数据包络分析(C2GS2)的扩展模型·模型中所有被评价企业均视为具有相同输入、输出的决策单元·指出最小特定输出增长为绩效改进的最短路径,所对应企业为最佳标杆学习对象·在供应链分销阶段,该方法更易于操作,企业可保持现有投入,通过提高输出元素水平改进绩效·     

WDM疏导网络中的子通路保护算法

研究了WDM疏导网络的生存性问题,提出一种基于共享风险链路组(SRLG)限制的共享子通路保护算法·该算法将业务连接的工作通路分为互不重叠的等长子通路,分别找出它们SRLG分离的保护通路,并且允许共享保护资源·仿真研究表明:该算法既保证了业务连接的可靠性要求,同时又提高了全网资源利用率·另外,它允许网络管理者根据不同优化指标调整子通路的长度,从而可以在恢复时间和资源利用率之间进行折中·     

末制导炮弹的研制现状及发展趋势

自20世纪末期以来,高新技术大量运用于火炮尤其是弹药的设计和研制中。为了大幅度地提高火炮射击精度,出现了一种将制导技术运用于传统弹药而产生的末制导炮弹。描述了末制导炮弹的制导方式和关键技术,对外军几种典型的末制导炮弹的技术性能进行了简介,总结了末制导炮弹的研制现状及发展趋势。     

基于3D-GM-BPM的平行定向耦合器模拟研究

提出了基于伽辽金法的三维光束传播法（3D－GM－BPM），可直接应用于三维波导光电子器件的光波传输模拟，并用它模拟分析了基于脊形光波导的平行定向耦合器遥光波传输特性。3D－GM－BPM最终归结为求角一阶常微分方程组，导出矩阵小，计算效率高。另外，平面映射边界条件使该方法无须引入人工边界条件，因而消除了非物理反射，有较高的计算精度。     

高校内部MIS的集成与信息交换

简要介绍了高校内部MIS的现状；指出异构数据库是客观存在的历史问题，认为如何实现异构数据库之间的透明访问是信息交换和系统集成的关键；总结了异构数据库互操作的常用方法以及它们的工作原理，并提出了一种基于XML的解决方案。     

MBEKHTA子空间与算子的可逆性

利用著名的MBEKHTA子空间得出了左、右可逆算子的一些性质，并给出了算子可逆的充要条件。