浅谈光纤在企业网络中的应用

为提高大型企业计算机网络的性能,可采用光缆作为传输介质.本文通过武进大众钢铁集团公司计算机网络的构建,介绍了光纤应用于企业网络的设计以及实际施工中涉及的技术细节.     

CFRP筋材在土木建筑工程中的应用

碳纤维增强塑料(CFRP)因具有高强、质轻、耐腐、无磁等特性而受到土木界和复合材料界的广泛关注，对CFRP筋的特性、分类及其在土木建筑工程中的研究现状和应用情况作了介绍，提出了今后应着重研究的问题。     

USING ENZYME TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF SECONDARY FIBER

INTRODUCTIONIn recent years, the secondary fibers have played more important role in paper industry, especially for China, which has less forest area than other countries. However the recycled fibers have lower freeness and strengths than virgin fibers, and the low pulp freeness limits the speed at which the paper machine can operate, lower strengths limits the use of recycled fibers in fine paper [1].Many techniques have been studied for these defects. Refining or beating tends to optimi…     

基于模糊策略的荧光光纤测温系统研究

本文分析了荧光光纤温度检测系统中导致荧光寿命存在非线性误差的原因。为更好地实现误差补偿功能提高检测精度,本文采用模糊策略对荧光寿命进行非线性误差补偿,以消除误差产生的影响。利用MATLAB建立仿真模型和实际系统的检测数据进行实验验证,实验结果表明所研究的基于模糊策略的荧光光纤温度检测系统能有效地提高荧光寿命值检测的稳定性和准确性,这对于提高荧光光纤测温系统的精度及鲁棒性具有重要意义。     

基于光纤传感技术的桥梁承载力快速评定法

为了满足战时部队车辆装备通过民用桥梁时进行安全性快速评定的要求,在分析已有的旧桥承载力评定方法优缺点的基础上,提出了一种基于光纤传感技术的快速评定法。根据战时特点给出了进行承载力实时评估的基本标准,叙述了其实施流程和基本原理,并进行了室内模型试验,验证了该方法的可行性。结果表明,该方法符合平战结合的要求,战时便于实施,能较准确地评定既有桥梁的承载力。     

光纤拉曼放大器在提高光纤使用带宽方面的应用方法研究

全光网是宽带网的基础，是未来通讯业发展的方向，但是全光网中的光放大器一直是传输中需要解决的一个关键问题。在分析了光纤拉曼(Raman)放大器工作特点的基础上，对光纤拉曼放大器(FRA)在扩展光纤带宽方面进行了分析研究，并对几种应用方法的试验情况做了介绍。     

钢渣粉和玄武岩纤维对混凝土压拉性能影响的试验分析

为了研究钢渣粉掺量和玄武岩纤维掺量对混凝土压拉性能的影响,进行了不同钢渣粉掺量和不同玄武岩纤维掺量的压拉性能试验,并对试验结果进行了分析与机理探讨。试验结果表明:单掺玄武岩纤维的混凝土在掺量为3 kg/m3时,抗压、劈裂抗拉强度较好;单掺钢渣粉的混凝土,随着钢渣粉掺量的增加,抗压、劈裂抗拉强度先提高后降低,当钢渣粉掺量大于20%时,其强度降低比较明显;玄武岩纤维钢渣粉混凝土在玄武岩纤维掺量为3 kg/m3、钢渣粉掺量为10%~20%时效果较好,抗压、劈裂抗拉强度相对于基准混凝土能分别增加6.5%和11.9%。     

氨在中空纤维支撑液膜内的渗透系数

测定了氨在中空纤维支撑液膜中的渗透系数,并考察了渗透系数的影响因素.实验结果表明,氨在支撑液膜中的渗透系数p值随着载体浓度升高而增大,但变化趋势不大;料液pH值升高,渗透系数增大;反萃液pH值对渗透系数的影响存在最大值,在实验条件下,反萃液pH值为3时,渗透系数较大.比较煤油、癸醇和正庚烷3种膜溶剂,正庚烷作为膜溶剂渗透系数最大     

Skin collagen fiber-based radar absorbing materials

By using skin collagen fiber (CF) as raw material,Schiff base structure containing CF (Sa-CF) was synthesized through CF-salicylaldehyde reaction.Then a novel radar absorbing material (Fe-Sa-CF) was prepared by chelating reaction between Sa-CF and Fe 3+.The coaxial transmission and reflection method was used to analyze the complex permittivity and complex magnetic permeability of these CF-based materials,and the radar cross section (RCS) method was used to investigate their radar absorbing properties in the frequency range of 1.0-18.0 GHz.Experimental results indicated that the conductivity of CF increased from initial 1.08×10-11 to 2.86×10-6 S/cm after being transferred into Fe-Sa-CF,and its dielectric loss tangent (tanδ) in the frequency range of 1.0-17.0 GHz also increased.These facts suggest that the Fe-Sa-CF is electric-loss type radar absorbing material.In the frequency range of 3.0-18.0 GHz,Sa-CF (1.0 mm in thickness) exhibited somewhat radar absorbing property with maximum radar reflection loss (RL) of-4.73 dB.As for Fe-Sa-CF,the absorbing bandwidth was broadened,and the absorbing intensity significantly increased in the frequency range of 1.0-18.0 GHz where a maximum radar RL of-9.23 dB was observed.In addition,the radar absorbing intensity of Fe-Sa-CF can be further improved by increasing membrane thickness.When the thickness reached to 2.0 mm,the RL values of Fe-Sa-CF were-15.0-18.0 dB in the frequency range of 7.0-18.0 GHz.Consequently,a kind of novel radar absorbing material can be prepared by chemical modification of collagen fiber,which is characterized by thin thickness,low density,broad absorption bandwidth and high absorption intensity.     

聚砜中空纤维膜乙炔脱湿的研究

采用渗透侧抽真空的方式对膜法乙炔脱湿进行了系统的研究.考察了不同处理量下,渗透侧真空度对渗余气含水量、回收率、分离因子和水蒸气、乙炔渗透通量的影响.当处理量为2.4 mL/s,原料气压力为180 kPa,渗透侧压力为20 kPa时,经过膜分离器处理后的乙炔水含量可由1%降至0.4%以下,渗透气量小于5%,便于循环利用.