基于ZigBee技术的无线电台控制系统设计

文章针对现有电磁环境构建方式上存在的成本较高、逼真度不足的缺点,提出了一种基于ZigBee技术的无线电台控制系统设计方案。该方案综合了ZigBee无线网络自组网、自愈合等优点,通过对各电台工作状态的实时监控,可在一定地域构建出满足任务需求的复杂电磁环境。初步试验结果表明,该系统运行稳定可靠,验证了设计的可行性。     

用于超高频射频识别读写器Mixer-First接收机的新型直流分量消除技术

由于收发隔离度有限,超高频射频识别读写器的接收机面临着发射机载波泄漏的问题,基于MixerFirst结构的接收机,提出了一种新型的直流分量消除技术.在无源混频器的中频输出端设计一个由电感、电容等器件组成的带通滤波器,滤除泄漏载波经过下变频产生的直流分量.同时相比于传统的交流耦合方式,该技术可以缩短直流分量的稳定时间.仿真结果表明,当标签返回信号数据率为400kb/s时,该结构的带通滤波器的直流衰减约为-50dB,同时直流分量的稳定时间约为6μs,只有传统交流耦合方式的一半左右.该技术可以扩展接收机的动态范围.     

基于QoS的认知OFDM无线电系统自适应资源分配

摘要：根据认知无线电的特点和正交频分复用的传输特性,提出了一种针对认知OFDM无线电系统的自适应资源分配算法. 该算法在子载波和功率分配中,通过把次用户对主用户干扰的功率限制在主用户可容忍的门限以下,使次用户信道容量最大化. 同时,利用比例公平性保证了每个用户的通信服务质量. 仿真结果验证了所提算法的性能和有效性.     

认知无线电中自适应切换频谱分配准则的算法

在认知无线网络空闲频谱分配的过程中,为了适应认知用户数和空闲频带数的动态变化,提高系统整体性能（主要指系统总带宽收益和认知用户接入公平性）,构造了最大化系统性能的目标函数,设计了在协作最大总带宽收益CMSB（collaborative max sum bandwidth）和协作最大比例公平性CMPF（collaborativemax proportional fair）2种频谱分配准则之间自适应切换的算法,并给出了其具体实施步骤。采用系统总带宽收益和认知用户接入公平性2种性能评估指标,分析了该算法的性能。仿真结果表明,自适应算法可以在保证系统总带宽收益的同时获得更好的公平性,可以提高系统的整体性能。     

固定无线传输中的公务系统

讨论了固定无线传输干线上中、大容量数字微波系统中的公务系统，并研制了一种性能优于现有单话路系统的３话路公务系统。采用集成度高的开关电容滤波器，构成高阶分路滤波器；还提出了数字公务系统的构成、７０４ｋｂ／ｓ复接帧的帧结构及实现方案。     

无线移动信道OFDM数据传输方式

概述了无线移动信道的特点和数据传输方式，阐述了正交频分多路（ＯＦＤＭ）在模拟无线移动信道中传输数据的工作原理，给出频率调制（ＦＭ）模拟信道和单边带（ＳＳＢ）调制模拟信道ＯＦＤＭ数据传输系统的构成，并提出一组低速ＯＦＤＭ／ＳＳＢ数据传输系统的参数．     

Neuropeptide Y receptors in a protozoaStylonychia mytilus

Radio ligand binding assays(RLBA) were used to study neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptors in a protozoa Stylonychia mytilus. The experimental results showed that 2-3×10+3/mL Stylonychia cells incubated in Pringsheim solution which contained 3H-NPY could specifically bind 3H-NPY and concomitantly present saturable characteristic. This suggested that Stylonychia possessed some specific binding sites for NPY. Scatchard transformations of binding assay for the NPY receptors at 25℃ are compatible with the specific activity of 42.47 fmol/10+3 cells and the binding equilibrium constant of 0.113 nmol/L. The data of 125I-NPY binding assay to the membrane protein extract of Stylonychia indicated that there was a significant difference between the amount of total bound and nonspecific bound of 125I-NPY. This result indicated that NPY receptors were probably localized mainly on the cell membrane.     

The RCT approach for cell coverage prediction (II): Experiment and early results

We study on the implementation flow of the radio computerized tomography (RCT) prediction method. A case in real cellular mobile radio (CMR) system together with the prediction results are also presented. As shown by the results, the RCT prediction method is marked for its convenience and rapidity, as well as its relative high precision even when the prediction procedure is highly simplified. Since it is developed according to the characteristics of wireless communication environments of our country and has concurrently merits from both statistical and deterministic prediction models, the RCT prediction method is in good agreement with engineering practices in cellular mobile communication in cities at home. Optimized by combining with other techniques, further improvement could be achieved in the stability and precision of the RCT prediction method which now serves as the core part of a software tool for commercial use in CMR system analysis and optimization. Biography: Yu Sheng-bing (1974-), male, Ph. D candidate, research interest: theory analysis and application development of radio propagation in wireless communication systems.     

高压交直流同塔输电线路无线电干扰与可听噪声的计算

为了寻求一种适合交直流同塔架设线路的无线电干扰与可听噪声计算方法,从理论上分析了混合线路表面场强的特点,利用线性叠加原理求出混合线路表面场强,并结合晴天和雨天对交流和直流线路电晕程度的不同影响,提出在同一种天气状况下计算交直流线路无线电干扰与可听噪声。用3种计算无线电干扰与可听噪声的方法,分晴天和雨天情况进行计算比较,结果表明3种方法中 BPA 修正公式计算值最大,该方法可视为目前计算交直流同塔线路无线电干扰与可听噪声的有效方法。     

A survey of next generation mobile communications research in China

With the rapid development of wireless communication networks, the fourth generation (4G) has emerged to move beyond the limitations of the third generation (3G), with increased bandwidth, enhanced quality of services, and reduced costs of resources. In this paper, we discuss the key technologies of 4G and focus on surveying the ongoing research in 4G communications in China. The 4G technologies under investigation include multicarrier transmission, multiple antenna techniques, carrier aggregation, relays, cognitive radio, distributed antenna systems, network convergence, and network self-optimization. These technologies are the building blocks of 4G and contribute largely to the requirements of International Mobile Telecommunications Advanced (IMT-Advanced). For each technology, its benefits, research topics, and some existing approaches are examined. Finally, we briefly discuss the challenges and future research issues in 4G systems.