迎泽大桥改建工程钻孔灌注桩施工质量监理

本文论述了迎泽大桥改建工程钻孔灌注桩施工质量监理的作法。为复杂地质条件,工期紧张情况下钻孔灌注桩施工质量监理提供借鉴依据。     

用光反射测试方法检测的硅抛光片和外延片表面的图谱

利用检测半导体硅抛光片及硅外延片表面缺陷的光反射法（魔镜法）［1］,观测到了二十余种硅抛光片及硅外延片表面缺陷的图样．本文报道了部份图样．     

辽宁省泥炭资源及其利用

辽宁省泥炭储量为３５３６．２７万ｔ,分有裸露泥炭和埋藏泥炭。其中辽东山地为泥炭丰富区,以裸露泥炭为主,辽南丘陵沿海为泥炭多量区,以埋藏泥炭为主,其它地区泥炭较少,早期泥炭形成于早全新世辽南沿海,中全新世渐次向北扩展,为泥炭旺盛形成时期,晚全新世南部沼泽被埋藏,北部继续发育,全省泥炭以草木富营养型为主,其中尤以新宾泥炭质量为佳,辽宁泥炭在工业,农业等方面有着广泛的应用。     

可持续发展中的代际财富均衡问题研究

运用可持续发展理论,探讨了代际财富均衡的内含,指出资源存量与环境质量是参与代际财富转移的重要部分,资源的分配管理的一定质量环境的保护要本着代际机会均等的原则,建立了代际财富均衡的模型,说明资源资本的增殖积累是缓解代际矛盾的重要途径。     

我国优秀女排运动员弹跳力发展及其训练的分析研究

本文通过对我国优秀女排运动员及其后备人材不同年龄阶段弹跳力素质发展的分析研究,探讨女排运动员弹跳力素质发展变化的规律,及其不同年龄阶段主要训练手段的选择．为女排运动员科学选材、科学训练、制定多年训练计划等方面提供理论依据．     

神经网络在橡胶硫化温度预测中的应用

本文针对难以通过在线测温实现等效硫化控制的情况,在确定硫化条件的直接测温实验基础上,提出了用神经网络模型预测实际生产过程中硫化制品内部温度的方法．在该方法中将所测温度值作为样本提供给神经网络学习,温度采集时刻及易测外部温度作为网络输入,输出值则是在硫化时制品难测温点处不同时刻的内温．神经网络通过学习取得了良好的效果,网络输出的温度值将成为等效硫化计算和硫化质量智能控制的有价值的依据．     

Effects of atmospheric pollution on human health

Most air pollutants do not lead to specific diseases. Depending on the pollutant, the concentration and the duration of exposure, some organs are more affected than others. The most frequent disorders are those caused by irritant gases and particulates on the mucous membranes and respiratory organs. The consequences are eye, nose and throat inflammations, diminished lung function, increased susceptability to respiratory infection and a higher incidence of chronic bronchitis. These disorders and diseases are, of course, influenced by other factors as well, such as immune deficiency, allergies, occupational exposure to pollutants, and particularly smoking. The effects of air pollutants are, therefore, multifactorially conditioned and nonspecific disorders are placed in the foreground. Evidence for an association of air pollution with adverse effects on human health is drawn from three sources: animal experiments, experimental human exposures, and epidemiologic studies of exposed human populations. The burden of atmospheric pollution must be reduced to protect human health by an adequate safety margin. In particular, the increased sensitivity of sick and aged people as well as children should be taken into account. In defining the maximum emmission levels, preventive aspects should have priority so as to keep the risk of damage to health and the harmful influences on the environment to a minimum.This article Effects of atmospheric pollution on human health by H. U. Wanner is a revised version of the same article that was first published in the Proceedings of the 1990 European Aerosol Conference; special issue of the J. Aerosol Sci., Vol. 21, Suppl. 1 (1990) 389–396.Reprinted with kind permission from Pergamon Press Ltd, Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 0BW, Great Britain.     

提高熔炼过程纯净度的原理及工艺

航空发动机部件生产的主要因素是改进质量和降低成本。熔炼和铸造相关的铝合金时,冶金工艺首先遇到的难题是对纯净度的严格要求。文章通过分析去除铝熔体中夹杂的方法和几种主要原理及工艺,从而对高纯净度铝熔体进行了探索。     

加强教学管理提高函授教学质量水平

从不同角度分析了高等函授教育教学质量下降的原因,提出了从教学内容、教学手段和教学管理等环节入手,逐步提高高等函授教育教学质量的对策.     

突发性环境污染事故及其应急监测

分析了突发性环境污染事故的特性、危害，提出对不同类型的突发性环境污染事故，应采用的应急监测方法。