一种基于块的图像序列闪烁修复方法

亮度闪烁是电影档案中比较常见的一种失真.阐述了亮度闪烁的离散数学模型,根据其大范围亮度变化特性提出一种基于块的亮度闪烁模型参数估计方法,并据此设计了一个可用于当前帧的补偿模型,同时参照该模型对受损图像序列进行修复.因为采用了基于块的局部区域参数估计和补偿方法来保证精确性,可能会在块的边界处出现亮度不连续现象,所以两个模型的参数都需要经过空间滤波处理.实验和仿真结果显示,该方法可在去除绝大部分亮度闪烁的同时,保留同样具有亮度变化特征的淡入、淡出等特技.     

基于特征选取与树状Parzen估计的入侵检测

针对目前网络空间安全形势快速变化带来的新风险和新挑战,提出一种基于相关性分析的特征选取和树状Parzen估计优化的入侵检测方法.首先,通过基于相关性分析的数据特征选取方法对数据维度进行压缩.其次,对原始数据集进行特征筛选,生成新的特征子集.最终,使用序列模型优化算法中的树状Parzen估计算法对随机森林算法进行模型优化...     

The varied foraging mode of the subtropical eublepharid gecko Goniurosaurus kuroiwae orientalis

Insectivorous lizards usually employ one of two foraging modes, ambush ‘sit-and-wait’ or active ‘widely foraging’, but in the Gekkonomorpha the situation has been unclear. Therefore we quantified the foraging mode of the eublepharid gecko Goniurosaurus kuroiwae orientalis on Tokashikijima near Okinawajima, Japan, in September 1999. The taxon is rare, endangered and protected. On the selected semi-urban study site the gecko was confirmed as a nocturnal cursorial gecko, which also ascends trees up to 1.8 m. Foraging regimes of marked individuals, during repeated 30-min observation periods, could vary from immobility throughout, to active locomotion 84% of the time. Foraging mode was not significantly affected by sex, body length, mass or state of tail regeneration of the individuals, or by the timing of the observation. In males, at higher temperatures single moves became longer, while time allocated to moving was stable. In both sexes longer observation bouts included longer sitting pauses, which, given stable move duration, reduced the share of time spent moving and the moves per minute. Goniurosaurus kuroiwae orientalis averaged moving during 23% of the time, moving 0.39 times per minute, the moves lasting 77 s and the pauses lasting 745 s. Compared to other geckos, G. k. orientalis may be defined as a widely foraging animal, despite its mixed behaviour. This result supports the definition of the Eublepharidae as widely foraging and is compatible with two hypotheses, that early Gekkonomorpha were widely foraging or that they had an intermediate, undefined, foraging mode.     

基于相敏检波电路的功率因数测量

电网通过电流及电压互感器后,利用相敏检波及相位补偿电路,实现功率因数实时、准确的测量.为电力管理系统提高电网功率因数提供借鉴.     

认知邻近性对横向技术标准合作的影响研究

横向技术标准合作的认知邻近性主要表现为目标认知邻近性、投入认知邻近性、过程认知邻近性、关系认知邻近性和收益认知邻近性。认知邻近性对横向技术标准合作的作用方式主要体现在基于竞合关系导向的认知邻近性是横向技术标准合作的基础、理顺竞合关系是横向技术标准合作的关键、形成真正的合作导向项目是横向技术标准合作的核心。正是对竞合关系有了正确的认知,TD-SCDMA产业联盟的合作各方才能够取得较好的合作业绩。     

高职院校食堂自主管理中HACCP体系及其实施

餐饮业作为食品经营行业之一,其安全问题受到了越来越多的关注。高职院校师生用餐人数多,分布相对集中,更易发生集体性食物中毒,加强管理显得尤为重要。高职院校食堂必须改变传统的管理模式,采用现代的、科学的管理理念和管理方法。本研究通过校园自主管理HACCP体系的培训和实施,分别在培训前和培训后,以现场稽查和微生物检测的方式,进行培训实施后的成效评估。     

基于模糊熵和结构特征的边缘检测方法

为了使检测的图像边缘结核定位好,并且产生边续的精细边缘,同时能有效滤除边缘图像中的噪声,提出一种基于模糊熵与边缘结构特征相结合的新的图像边缘检测方法。该方法首先将图像的灰度值特征空间转换为模糊熵特征空间,计算出每个像素在模糊熵特征空间的相异测度,结合3×3 邻域内的12种有效的边缘结构,提取图像中每个像素的结构信息测度图像阵列和方向信息测度图像阵列,然后对结构信息测度图像阵列和方向信息测度图像阵列实施非极大抑制,确定最终的边缘像素图像。实验结果表明该方法所检测出的图像边缘细节丰富,单像素宽,定位准确,有较好的抗噪性。     

虚拟数控车削系统中碰撞检测问题的研究

碰撞检测问题是虚拟数控车削系统的不可或缺的部分,有效、精确的碰撞检测对提高数控环境的真实性、增强虚拟环境的沉浸感有着非常重要的意义．碰撞检测问题就是测试物体之间是否存在相交的问题．采用合理的空间分割系统和层次包围盒是减少所需测试的多边形数目、提高碰撞检测的速度的有效方法．实验证明,采用基于空间分割方法的八叉树算法有效地提高了检测的速度,保证了虚拟动态加工环境中碰撞检测的实时性．     

Harris角点检测算法的优化研究

在研究Harris角点检测算法时,发现检测出的角点常常会受到噪声的影响.通过优化Har-ris角点响应函数,避免了角点响应函数中k值的影响,提高了每个目标像素点的响应值精度.把该方法运用到人脸特征的检测中,实验结果表明,该算法和传统的Harris角点检测算法相比抗噪能力有较大提高.     

A Fault Detection Mechanism in Erasure-Code Byzantine Fault-Tolerance Quorum

Fault-tolerance is increasingly significant for large-scale storage systems in which Byzantine failure of storage nodes may happen. Traditional Byzantine Quorum systems that tolerate Byzantine failures by using replication have two main limitations： low space-efficiency and static quorum variables. We propose an Erasure-code Byzantine Fault-tolerance Quorum that can provide high reliability with far lower storage overhead than replication by adopting erasure code as redundancy scheme. Through read/write operations of clients and diagnose operation of supervisor, our Quorum system can detect Byzantine nodes, and dynamically adjust system size and fault threshold. Simulation results show that our method improves performance for the Quorum with relatively small quorums.