关于超线性Sturm-Liouville问题正解的唯一性

讨论超线性微分方程 u″ +f(x ,u) =0和u″ +f(x ,u ,u′) =0带边界条件u(a) =u′(b) =0或u′(a) =u(b) =0 时正解的唯一性问题 .给出了相应的正解唯一的充分条件     

无相间物质传递化学驱浓度方程算子分裂隐式解法

为了改进化学驱数学模型 U TCHEM显式求解浓度方程计算速度慢、计算结果精度低的缺点 ,研究了隐式求解组份浓度方程的方法。根据具有无相间物质传递关系的化学驱油藏流体渗流过程满足的相行为 ,推导出了化学驱数学模型 UTCHEM物质守恒方程的等价形式 :饱和度方程和组份浓度方程。利用算子分裂技术将组份浓度方程分裂为扩散方程和对流方程 ,隐式交替求解对流方程和扩散方程得到组份浓度方程的隐式解。扩散方程采用隐式局部一维格式差分离散 ,利用追赶法求解 ;对流方程选用了隐式迎风格式差分 ,并且结合油藏模拟问题的流场是有势场的特点 ,实现了对流方程隐式差分显式求解。所建立的隐式求解浓度方程的方法提高了计算精度 ,可以加大计算时间步长 ,加快计算速度。     

Profile of the composition fractions in neutron stars

The composition fractions of β-stable neutron stars and their radial distributions are investigated based on Skyrme-Hartree-Fock theory and Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation. It is found that a pure neutron interior with a radius of 3.5 km can exist in the neutron stars. When the radius is greater than 3.5 km, the fractions of the proton, electron and μ⁻ appear and increase with the increment of the radius, then decrease after reaching their maximum at the radius of 8 km. These results make it possible to further study the thermal evolution and magnetic properties of the neutron stars.     

Salt and pH-dependent properties of native and mutant insulin

A fast and effective model for predicting the salt and pH dependent properties of protein complexes is presented. It is based on the formal charge parameter sets of ionizable groups and applied in conjunction with the finite difference Poisson-Boltzmann (FDPB) method to calculate the electrostatic interactions. All simulations were performed on the native 2Zn insulin and its fast-acting mutants such as B9D (B9Ser→ Asp), B9E (B9Aer→ Giu), B9EB10D (B9Ser→Glu, B10His→ Asp), and B10D (B10His → Asp). The salt and pH dependent properties of these dimers were analyzed from the aspect of electrostatic interaction, and the theoretical basis of the fast-acting behavior of these mutants was explained. It is found that the results agree well with experimental observations.     

非线性4n阶常微分方程的非线性三点边值问题解的存在性

利用“上下解”的方法，讨论了非线性4n阶常微分方程y^(4n)=f(t,y,y′，…，y^(4n-1)满足条件g2i(y^2i)(a),y^(2i 1)(a))=0 i=0,1,…，2n-3 g4n-4(y^4n-4(a),y^(4n-3)(a),y^(4n-2)(a),y^(4n-1)(a))=0 g4n-3(y(b),6′(b),…，y^(4n-6)(b))=0 g4n-2(y^4n-5)(b),y^(4n-4)(b))=0 g4n-1(y^4n-3)(b),y^(4n-2)(b))=0 g2i 1(y^2i 1)(c),y^(2i 2(c))=0 i=0,1,…，2n-4 g4n-5(y^(4n-5(c),y^(4n-4)(c),…,y^(4n-1)c(c))=0 的非线性三点边值问题解的存在性.     

用归纳法证明基尔霍夫方程组解的存在与唯一性

用数学归纳法证明基尔霍夫方程的个数等于未知电流的个数,方程组的独立性,相容性,从而得出方程组解的存在与唯一性。     

微分方程的解与小函数间的关系

首次研究了四种类型的整函数系数的二阶线性微分方程的解与小函数之间的关系，得到齐次与非齐次线性微分方程解取小函数的精确估计。     

向量值M-解析函数的奇异积分方程的稳定性

本文解了关于由椭圆方程组fx Mfy=0的正则解所定义的取值于Banach空间的向量值M－解析函数的具有Cauchy核的非正规的奇异积分方程，此外，还研究了它的扰动问题。     

破裂孤子方程的类孤子解

由类孤子解出发利用符号计算方法给出破裂孤子方程的6种新的精确解.也说明了孤立波解只是类孤子解的特例.     

Euler方程的解与二阶微分方程的振动性

给出了一般Euler方程的解并讨论它的振动性,利用这些结果和Sturm比较理论研究了二阶微分方程的振动性质.对于一类具有"积分小"系数或可化为具有"积分小"系数的二阶微分方程的振动性与非振动性给出了简便、精确的判别方法.