Growth hormone signal transduction

Growth hormone (GH) promotes animal growth by stimulating bone and cartilage cell proliferation, and influences carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. Some of these effects are brought about indirectly via somatomedin induction in hepatocytes, others by acting directly on the target cells. In either case, GH first binds to specific receptors on cells to trigger a sequence of biochemical events culminating in a biological response. Recently much has been learnt about the molecular structure of GH receptor, its binding to ligand, and the ensuing signal transduction events.     

Forecasting trend output in the Euro area

This paper is an applied study about forecasting trend output and the output gap in the Euro area. The need for trend output forecasts is justified by an analysis of the monetary strategy of the European Central Bank. Trend output serves as a direct inflation indicator and helps to determine the reference value for money. For both purposes, trend output has to be forecasted. A permanent–transitory decomposition based on cointegration restrictions gives an estimate of trend output in the Euro area. Ex‐ante point forecasts of trend output are computed and bootstrap simulation is employed to construct prediction intervals that take estimation uncertainty into consideration. The uncertainty of trend output and the output gap is quite large and raises questions about their usefulness as indicators for monetary policy. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

3-Dimensional Body Measurement Technology

3 - dimensional body measurement technology, the basis of developing high technology in industry, accelerates digital development of aplparel industry. This paper briefly introduces the history of 3 - dimensional body measurement technology, and recounts the principle and primary structure of some types of 3 - dimensional automatic body measurement system. With this understanding, it discusses prospect of 3 - dimensional CAD and virtual technology used in apparel industry.     

非晶硒化镉超快光电探测器瞬态响应

报道淀积条件对以非晶态硒化镉（ａ－ＣｄＳｅ）为光敏介质的超快光电探测器瞬态响应特性的影响．     

1969年--艰难的和缓之路

1969年底至1970年初，无论是中国的对美政策还是美国的对华政策，都做了微小却是积极的调整。这其中的原因，学术界已做了广泛而深入的讨论。以中苏关系的紧张乃至破裂为前提，中美关系在60年代末得到缓和，以毛泽东同志为核心的第一代领导集体在这一问题上显示了卓越的理论分析能力和高超的领导艺术策略。     

多环节冲击测量系统方波响应时间的计算

实际的冲击高电压测量系统，通常由多个不同特性的环节组成．作者以最简洁的数学推导式，表达了多环节测量系统方波响应时间的计算方法。借助于这一计算方法．讨论了方波源波形非理想时，它对实际方波响应时间测量值的影响。所提出的反映原始方波质量的技术指标，可比“上升时间”更易确定，而且实用性强．     

砌块建筑墙体构造与节能发展动态

从原料性能、生产工艺、产品质量等方面探讨了生产混凝土小型空心砌块的生产技术要素，指出利用工业废渣生产小型砌块符合国家的墙体改革和节能政策。     

一类闭排队网络引入遗忘因子的优化算法研究

在闭排队网络服务策略的优化中，基于对系统一条样本轨道的仿真进行策略优化是一种很有实用意义的方法，但在具体优化过程中，过多的仿真次数是影响寻优速度的重要因素。该论文提出了一种引入遗忘因子，利用参数取旧值时的仿真中所获得的信息进行优化的方法，使寻优速度有显著提高。     

钢液定氧测头响应时间和热平衡态

本文分别研究了ＺｒＯ２（ＭｇＯ）固体电解质管头壁厚，参比电极量对定氧测头响应时间的影响，得出了以ＺｒＯ２管头壁厚为０．６０－０．８０ｍｍ，Ｃｒ／Ｃｒ２Ｏ３参比电极加入量为４０－６０ｍｇ所组成的定氧测头响应速度最快，同时采用了“双偶法”对定氧测头在工作过程中的热平衡态进行了研究。结果表明：氧浓差电池中的传热是响应过程的控速步骤，氧电势曲线上峰值的产生是起源于电池中的热平衡态。