二阶曲线切线的一个性质及尺规作图

文章首先给出射影平面上非退化二阶曲线的与切线有关的一些性质,并利用此性质就二阶曲线的仿射分类给出切线的一种简便的尺规作图.     

Combined adjustment project of national astronomical geodetic networks and 2000'' national GPS control network

The combined adjustment project of the nationwide astronomical geodetic networks and 2000' national GPS control network involve 48519 terrestrial observational stations and 2666 GPS observational stations. In the terrestrial network, 25107 stations are height fixed and 23412 stations are in three dimensions. 440793 terrestrial observations and 183668 unknowns are involved in the adjustment. The three-dimensional observational models for the adjustment have been established. The crustal deformation influences and corrections are researched. Fast methods of solving partitioned adjustment for super large-scale geodetic network have been studied. The standard deviations of three-dimensional coordinates for all stations are evaluated. As a result of the combined adjustment, a unified national geodetic network with nearly 50000 stations is established, the high accurate three-dimensional geocentric coordinates are obtained. The standard deviation for geoid is averagely 0.2 m, for vertical deflection is about 1.5″, for the horizontal position is about 0.12 m, for the geodetic height is about 0.14 m, and for the three-dimensional position is averagely 0.3 m.     

多原子极性半导体中体极化子的内部激发态

研究多原子极性半导体中强耦合体极化子内部激发态的性质，采用线性组合算符和么正变换方法计算多原子极性半导体中强耦合体极化子的基态能量，第一内部激发态能量和激发能量。     

p-亚正规算子的性质

研究p-亚正规算子A∈B(FB)的不变子空间约化A的充分条件，并证明了p-亚正规算子也具有Fuglede-Putnam性质，     

Dynamical framework with blocking topography coordinates for atmospheric GCM and its validation

The dynamical framework with Blocking Topography Coordinates (hereafter, BTC), which is suited to handle the steep topography for the atmospheric general circulation models, is presented in this paper, together with its validation results. The integral properties of both the differential and finite-difference equations for the BTC dynamical core are: gross mass conservation, quadratic conservation for advection terms, Coriolis force does not change the kinetic energy, conservation of total available energy. The improved nonlinear iteration scheme is utilized for the time-integration. The energy conservation for BTC dynamical core is validated by using the integration results from 9-layer and 21-layer version respectively. Comparison results show that, the changes of the kinetic energy and total available potential energy during the integration are quite close for both the BTC dynamical framework and the dynamical framework of IAP 9-level and IAP 21-level AGCM, and this may suggest that the BTC dynamical core can be used for long-term integration with good computational stability. Furthermore, the BTC dynamical core has the advantage over the terrain following (sigma) coordinates in its better representation of the influence of the large-scale topography on the atmospheric general circulation. Finally, the correctness and reasonableness of the BTC dynamical core has been further proved by the numerical simulation of the topography influence on the quasi-stationary planetary wave with 21-layer version of BTC dynamical framework.     

某隧道围岩掉块成因分析

对某隧道为例，应用工程地质学，地质力学的方法对隧道围岩掉块的成因进行了分析，并对围岩的稳定性用赤平投影进行了解析，对围岩的稳定性判断提供了理论和实践依据，指出隧道中的不稳定块体主要为由于不良地质界面和临空面的相互组合形成的不稳定滑塌体。构造体系的型式为岩体的结构组合型式划分提供了依据，据此就可定性的评价岩体的稳定性，除此而外，隧道岩性及其组合，地应力及构造应力的大小和方向也是引起隧道围岩掉块不可忽视的因素。     

振动方程耦合类型的注记

采用动静法建立振动系统动力学方程，通过具体例子的讨论和一般情形的分析，论证了振动方程的耦合类型与系统广义坐标选取无关.     

平面滚柱凸轮机构的数学描述

该文从平面滚柱凸轮机的共性研究出发，引入输入，输出广义坐标的概念，用微分形式的矢量函数方程描述平面滚柱凸轮机构滚柱与凸轮之间的数学关系，推导出了平面滚柱凸轮机构凸轮曲线方程组的一般形式。在推导和计算过程中，该文以滚柱轴心相对凸轮运动的轨迹为核心和桥梁，将平面滚柱凸轮机构的数字描述分成密切相关的２个部分，使得正、反面设计计算的思路明确，便于用计算机进行平面滚柱凸轮机构复杂凸轮曲线的设计计算。这种思考     

间歇变速比运动机构的传动分析

提出一种运动系数可调、从动带轮节线力非圆、能在各种距离内实现间歇变速比传动的新式肯形带机构．论述了机构的工作原理、推导出从动带轮的节曲线方程、分析了机构分度的相对误差．     

自相似马氏过程的极性

本文我们给出了任意紧集不是自相似马氏过程的本性极集的充要条件，并讨论了自相似马氏过程极集，本性极集，半极集之间的关系．