Accurate forecasting of the undecided population in a public opinion poll

The problem of pollsters is addressed which is to forecast accurately the final answers of the undecided respondents to the primary question in a public opinion poll. The task is viewed as a pattern‐recognition problem of correlating the answers of the respondents to the peripheral questions in the survey with their primary answers. The underlying pattern is determined with a supervised artificial neural network that is trained using the peripheral answers of the decided respondents whose primary answers are also known. With peripheral answers as inputs, the trained network outputs the most probable primary response of an undecided respondent. For a poll conducted to determine the approval rating of the (former) Philippine president, J. E. Estrada in December 1999 and March 2000, the trained network predicted with a 95% success rate the direct responses of a test population that consists of 24.57% of the decided population who were excluded in the network training set. For the undecided population (22.67% of December respondents; 23.67% of March respondents), the network predicted a final response distribution that is consistent with the approval/disapproval ratio of the decided population. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

空间弧面凸轮数控加工程序的计算机辅助编制

介绍了空间弧面凸轮数控加工的方法和数控加工程序的计算机辅助编程方法 ,并给出了辅助编程后模拟显示结果     

基于代理的校园网计费管理系统

根据目前Cernet校园网典型结构,设计了一种适应性广、通用性强的校园网计费管理系统,探讨了使用代理服务器进行计费的主要功能和工作流程.     

偶联剂修饰纳米磁性粒子红外光谱及相关分析

以三氯化铁水溶液作前驱体，采用部分还原沉淀法，通过控制一些影响反应的参数，制备纳米磁性粒子(magnetic nanoparticles，MNes)，并分别用Z-6020，Z-6030和Z-6040硅烷偶联剂对其进行表面修饰．利用红外光谱、古埃磁天平、可见光分光光度计等手段，对MNPs的表面包覆官能团、磁化率、稳定性等进行表征．红外光谱分析表明，选用不同的偶联剂修饰MNPs，可以在其表面包覆各种活性的有机基团，除都含有大量-OH之外，用Z-6020修饰的MNPs还含有-NH2和-NH；用Z-6030修饰的，还含有-C-O和-C-C；用Z-6040修饰的，还含有-C-O，-C-O-C和-C-OH．同时，用Z-6020修饰的MNPs磁化率最高，稳定性较差；用Z-6040的，磁化率次之，稳定性最好；用Z-6030的，磁化率最低，稳定性最差．     

应力法剪切下料的剪刃形式和适宜参数问题

应力法剪切下料是精密下料方法同裂纹技术的应力断料原理相结合的产物。通过建立夹紧剪切过程中被剪棒料的应力状态方程,分析了被剪棒料同剪刃及夹紧块之间的挤压应力分布,通过挤压应力的分布形式探讨了合理的剪刃形状,进而通过实验研究确定了适宜的剪刃几何参数,为应力法剪切的应用提供了理论依据和适宜剪刃。     

UPS网络控制和电压波形显示的研究

对目前在UPS方面研究的焦点问题作了阐述 ,并重点介绍了UPS网络控制系统的实现方法、系统功能和技术特点     

基于特征造型的注塑件CAD/CAE研究

以某电器零件的特征造型与注塑分析模拟为例，介绍了Pro/Engineer的特点以及在注塑件产品开发中的应用。     

THE TRANSFER BEHAVIOUR OF SOME CATIONS AT WATER／NITROBENZENE INTERFACE BY SEMIDIFFERENTIAL CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY

The transfer of Sr~(2+) and Ba~(2+) ion, facilitated by 18-Crown-6 present in the aqueous phase, and of succinylcholine ion at w/nb interface were investigated by semi-differential cyclic voltammetry. A good polarographic curve of succinylcholine ion dissolved in water was obtained in the system of 0.01 mol/l LiCl (w)——0.01 mol/l TBATPB (nb). The peak current is directly proportional to the concentration of SC~(2+) ion. It can be used for the determination of SC and the detection limit is 1.05×10~(-5) mol/l.The apparent D~w and D~(nb) have been estimated. The transfer of Sr~(2+) and of Ba~(2+) at the interface are facilitated by 18-Crown-6 present in the aqueous phase and the peak current is directly proportional to the concentration of 18-Crown-6 in water. This method can be used for the determination of the complexing agent and for the stability constant of the complex formed in the aqueous phase.All the experimental results are in keeping with the theoretical.     

圆电流平面内磁场分布的测量

本文设计了一个测量圆电流平面内磁场分布的实验,实验结果与理论计算能很好地吻合。从而证明该实验设计是可行的。     

冶炼工业废气中SO_2的脱除研究

研究用软锰矿的水悬浮液脱除冶炼工业废气中SO_2的工艺可行性,提出抑制副产物MnS_2O_6生成的途径。