江西大青属药用植物资源及开发利用

介绍了江西大青属（赤贞桐属）（ＣｌｅｒｏｄｅｎｄｒｕｍＬ．）药用植物种类、地理分布以及临床疗效等,同时对该属药用植物种类进行了本草考证,对该属资源的合理开发利用提出了建议。     

Research advances in gene therapy for Parkinson's disease

During the long period of time when people have been seeking for an effective therapeutic method for PD, the gene therapy has shown greater and greater advantages over other methods. It can be performed mainly in two ways: ex vivo and in vivo. With the former, TH gene as well as some neurotrophic factor genes (such as GDNF, BNDF genes) can be invited to some cell lines or primary cells thus forming engineered cells and then implanting them into brain. While with the latter, viral vectors including HSV-1, Ad, AAV that can be utilized to construct recombinant viruses, or non-virus vectors can be used to delived DNA into brain directly. The present review summarizes the recent research advances in the gene therapy for PD, and it is reasonable for us to predict a notable progress in prevention and treatment for PD in the next decade.     

Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of classical swine fever virus strain Shimen

According to the previously published CSFV sequences, 18 paris of partially overlapping primers which span the entire genome of CSFV strain Shimen were designed and synthesized. Each cDNA fragment of strain Shimen was amplified by RT-PCR method from the anticoagulant blood of strain Shimen infected pig. The PCR fragments were cloned into pGEM-T vector respectively and sequenced. The results show that we have obtained the nucleotide sequence of strain Shimen. The viral RNA consists of 12 297 nucleotides including noncoding regions of 373 and 227 bases at the 5′ and 3′ end, respectively, and a single large open reading frame spanning 11 697 nucleotides in the middle, which encodes an amino acid sequence of 3 989 residues with a calculated molecular weight of 437.6×10³. The precisely sequencing of 5′ and 3′ termini is undertaking. Supported by the National Pandeng Project Huang Qianhua: born in 1968. Graduate student     

免疫沉淀法分离纯化感染细胞中的甲肝病毒RNA

本研究采用抗血清（多抗血清）沉淀甲肝病毒,并用盐酸胍酸性酚,氯仿一步法分离纯化病毒ＲＮＡ．此方法能排除非病毒ＲＮＡ的污染,操作简单,要求条件较低,ＲＮＡ的纯度和完整性都较好     

4种植物生长物质及温度胁迫对绿豆黄化幼苗肌醇磷脂代谢的影响

利用放射性标记和薄层层析（TIC）分离发现2,4－D,GA3和6－BA可不同程度地促进肌醇－1,4,5－三磷酸（IP3）水平的增加．在最适浓度下的作用效果是：GA3＞2,4－D＞6－BA．但脱落酸（ABA）没有引起IP3含量的变化．低温（0℃）和高温（35℃）胁迫亦引起IP3含量的增加．2,4－D,GA3,6－BA和温度胁迫的共同处理对IP3含量的增加有协同作用．表明2,4－D,GA3,6－BA和温度胁迫促进绿豆黄化幼苗肌醇磷脂代谢,ABA也许不参与绿豆黄化幼苗肌醇磷脂代谢．     

有限稀释法筛选重组AcNPV病毒

有限稀释法筛选重组ＡｃＮＰＶ病毒钟劲胡美浩１）（北京大学生命科学学院,北京,１００８７１）关键词重组病毒;梯度稀释;筛选;测活中图分类号Ｑ３３２０引言昆虫杆状病毒表达系统是一高效表达外源基因的表达系统。用于基因工程表达外源基因的ＡｃＮＰＶ（ａｕｔｏｇ...     

一个中国湿地植物资源分类系统

提出了一个中国湿地植物资源分类系统,并将我国湿地植物资源分为３大类２４小类,这个系统根据湿地植物用途建立系统框架,将植物群落的建群种,分布广的植物,生物量大的植物,湿地特有植物和与水禽,野生动物栖息地,繁殖地,隐蔽地相关的植物作为选择资源植物类别的标准。     

植物病毒增殖的超循环理论与抗病毒植物基因工程

考虑了两个典型的植物病毒ＴＭＶ和ＰＶＹ,从病毒基因组的复制,翻译和组装各个环节的反应方程出发得到了病毒增殖的动力学方程。这组方程是Ｅｉｇｉｎ超循环理论在病毒ＲＮＡ增殖系统中的应用和发展。     

黑胸大蠊浓核病毒的病理学研究

应用组织化学方法以及电镜超薄切片技术对黑胸大蠊浓核病毒感染蜚蠊的病理学作了初步研究．经孚尔根—亮绿染色、甲基绿—派洛宁染色、吖啶橙染色,发现蜚蠊中肠柱状上皮、盲囊、马氏管和砂囊组织不被蜚蠊浓核病毒感染外,其它几乎所有蜚蠊组织都被病毒感染,并在细胞核内形成孚尔根反应强阳性,派洛宁和吖啶橙好染的均匀物质团．电镜下发现,感染细胞核明显膨大,核内异染色质浓缩并被推向核的边缘,核仁分离并最后消失．核内病毒粒子从发生基质形成、释放,最后使核膜破裂而进入细胞质中．在少量细胞中可见到大片晶格排列的病毒颗粒．感染细胞内线粒体、内质网均退化,空泡化     

生物浮动床处理电厂厂区生活污水

利用"生物浮动床-过滤-臭氧杀菌"技术处理电厂厂区生活污水,耐有机负荷冲击和水力冲击的能力强,对CODcr、氨氮、总磷有较好的去除效果.CODcr总去除率最高可达到95%,出水CODcr稳定在10～30 mg/L;总磷去除率达到50%以上,出水总磷质量浓度低于0.5mg/L;对NH3-N的去除率基本可以稳定在80%以上;浊度消减率可达到84%,细菌杀灭率大于99.9%,出水细菌浓度小于1/L.