湿腐蚀法制备U形塑料光纤折射率传感器

为提升折射率测量灵敏度、方便测量,通过湿腐蚀法制备了高灵敏度的U形塑料光纤折射率传感器.从理论上分析了多模塑料光纤宏弯曲折射率传感器的原理,利用射线法对塑料光纤中传输光场进行近似,获得多模塑料光纤宏弯曲模式损耗的表达式.采用丙酮和甲醇混合溶液作为腐蚀剂,利用湿腐蚀法对塑料光纤进行处理,观察不同腐蚀剂浓度腐蚀后光纤表面形...     

镍(Ⅱ)四磺酸基酞菁修饰玻碳电极制备一氧化氮传感器

用电沉积法将镍(Ⅱ)四磺酸基酞菁(NiTSPc)修饰在玻碳电极表面,又用浸蘸法将Nafion修饰在该电极表面,制备出一种新型一氧化氮电化学传感器,并研究了它们对缓冲溶液(PBS)中一氧化氮(NO)和亚硝酸盐(NO2-)的电化学行为.实验结果表明,NiTSPc和Nafion修饰材料对一氧化氮分子的电化学氧化具有显著的促进作用,在c(NO)为0.2~8μmol/L的区间内,用NiTSPc和Nafion修饰的传感器的DPA电流值与c(NO)成良好线性关系,且灵敏度高,选择性良好,可用于NO实时检测.     

石油套管射孔检测传感器的研制

通过介绍磁通法检测石油井套管射孔质量的基本原理, 研究了磁检测传感器的结构及其环境适应性, 在实验室模拟井中对套管的射孔进行了检测, 给出了具体的检测结果.     

Efficient and power-awareness query over sensor networks

Sensor networks consisted of low-cost, low-power, muhifunctional miniature sensor devices have played an important role in our daily life. Light and humidity monitoring, seismic and animal activity detection, environment and habitat monitoring are the most common applications. However, due to the limited power supply, ordinary query methods and algorithms can not be applied on sensor networks. Queries over sensor networks should be power-aware to guarantee the maximum power savings. The minimal power consumption by avoiding the expensive communication of the redundant sensor nodes is concentrated on. A lot of work have been done to reduce the participated nodes, but none of them have considered the overlapping minimum bounded rectangle （MBR） of sensors which make them impossible to reach the optimization solution. The proposed OMSI-tree and OMR algorithm can efficiently solve this problem by executing a given query only on the sensors involved. Experiments show that there is an obvious improvement compared with TinyDB and other spatial index, adopting the proposed schema and algorithm.     

分布式声传感器井中背景噪声统计特性分析

分布式声传感器技术(DAS: Distributed Acoustic Sensor)是一种新近提出的高精度勘探数据采集方法,受制于复杂背景噪声的影响,DAS记录处理水平有待进一步提高.针对上述问题,采用基于替代序列的时间序列平稳性检验方法和Lilliefors检验法对DAS记录中复杂背景噪声的平稳性和高斯性进行研究....     

A novel fully-integrated miniature six-axis force/torque sensor

This paper presents a new designed miniature six DOF （degree of freedom） force/torque sensor. This sensor is fully integrated with a micro DSP （digital signal processor）, so all the signal conditioning, A/D, decoupling, digital-signals serial output are performed in the sensor. Some experimental results are presented to demonstrate the capability of the proposed design. Finally, a neural network was used for decoupling the interacting signals, compared with the conventional method using the inverse matrix, this new method is more accurate.     

Design and validation of wireless acceleration sensor network for structural health monitoring

0IntroductionCivil engineeringstructures suffer damages caused byenvironmental loads,fatigue,caustic effect and materialaging;thus,their strength reduces inevitably during theservice time.In order to assess these damages and makeappropriate decisions to keep the structures in good ser-vice,itis essential toimplement a damage detectionstrat-egy,and the process is referred to as structural healthmonitoring(SHM)[1].In an SHMsystem,a set of sen-sors are mountedinstructuresto measurethe structure…     

基于Rogowski线圈的新型甲烷传感器抗干扰性研究

在对传统的甲烷传感器进行应用与分析基础上,介绍了一种基于Rogowski线圈新型甲烷传感器。经过理论分析建立了该传感器数学模型,在现场实际应用中针对新型甲烷传感器干扰信号来源,对新型甲烷传感器抗干扰能力进行了理论分析以及实际信号处理设计。     

压力传感器的硅玻静电键合

针对MEMS压力传感器封装关键技术,从结构仿真和工艺参数等方面研究了一款压力传感器的硅玻静电键合问题,旨在减小封接对压力传感器芯片输出性能的影响。设计并制作键合装置,进而完成实验,最终优化键合温度,电压等参数值,验证最佳温度350~C,理想电压范围500～900V。     

喷油量自动测量装置的研究

基于ATmega128单片机和差动变压器式（LVDT）位移传感器,运用位移法的工作原理,设计了高精度柱塞油缸量油系统。在设计之前,对柱塞油缸进行了精度分析。并在喷油泵试验台上进行了对比试验,结果表明该测量系统精确、可靠。