Research on intelligent ultrasonic thickness measurement system applied to large area of hull

For a ship in service,seawater corrosion is unavoidable.In order to ensure navigation safety and master the steel plate thickness in service ship,thickness of the ship steel plate must be tested periodically by a scientific method.After consideration of an actual situation of thickness measurement,the bearing mechanism of ultrasonic thickness meter probe has been designed on the basis of wall-climbing robot,and preliminary experiments have been carried out.The device is mainly used for thickness measurement of a large area of ship hull plate when the docking ship has been sandblasted.Efficiency and safety can be improved to finish thickness measurement by using the device.     

中子活化分析中煤样厚度及探测器位置的选择

利用MCNP5程序包模拟14MeV脉冲中子照射一定厚度煤样,并通过时间控制获得非弹γ能谱和俘获γ能谱,再利用计数率的高低确定γ能谱的获取位置.结果表明:当煤样厚度为20cm时,非弹γ能谱的计数率达到饱和;当煤样厚度为35cm时,俘获γ能谱的计数率达到饱和.     

论安全生产的科学技术与法律的关系

一切优秀成果的全方位的突破和更新都离不开科学技术工具,也离不开理论本身的发展。"法律与科技"问题是法理学重要的构成部分,有关科技的法律也已成为法学的一个重要分支。安全生产领域既包括科学(自然科学、社会科学)的理论,也包括众多的边缘和交叉内容,并在当代展现出了现实性、多样性的特点。当然,对安全生产这一大科学领域的多样性、现实性的探讨并不是简单地采纳新技术或简单地引入即可实现的,而是需要注重对科学、技术、文化、意识、法律等多方面之间的矛盾和互动关系,并关注他们的实践,从而推动安全生产成为一门真正的科学。     

A conceptual discussion on electromagnetic units – Extending mechanical units towards a global system of units

A comparative review of the different systems of units that are most usual in electromagnetism leads to the proposal of a new system of units. In this system, the gravitational constant acquires the role of an interaction constant, both for gravitational and electromagnetic interaction, as a result of a redefinition of electric charge. In this way, the new system of units extends in a natural manner to mechanics. The comparison between the gravitational and electromagnetic interactions is of particular relevance.     

极限1imx→0 sinx/x=1的一种新的证明方法

一般的微积分教材均利用三角形和扇形的面积不等式关系证明上述极限，本文利用圃内接三角形面积的计算，得到证明极限1imx→0 sinx/x=1的一种新方法。     

含参变量的变上限函数的导数公式

给出含参变量的变上限函数的导数公式,指出了该公式在求解常微分方程和偏微分方程等众多领域的广泛运用.     

Forming mechanism of ink layer on the printing plate in inking process and influencing factors of its thickness

Ink layer thickness on the printing plate greatly influences uniformity of ink transferred to the substrates , which is an important indicator of printing quality , so the study of ink layer and its thick-ness is important for improving the quality of printing products .Ansys CFX is used here to build a model of ink fluid adhering to lower vibrator roller , form inking roller , and printing plate for analy-zing ink transferring in inking process .Ink layer thickness on each position of the model is acquired to analyze the forming mechanism of ink layer on printing plate , as well as the influence of oscilla-tion speed of lower vibrator roller and dot area percentage of plate on ink layer thickness of printing plate.It can be concluded that , in the case of fixed ink supplying amount , ink layer thickness in-creases along with the increasing of oscillation speed , and decreases when the dot area percentage is getting larger and the minimum is got when the dot area percentage is 100%.At last , experiment of plate inking on print ability tester verifies the correctness of the simulation analysis .     

极限周期连分式修正因子的一种新求法

加速收敛在连分式理论中占有重要的地位,对连分式进行加速收敛最常用的方法是选择合适的修正因子;文章借助极限周期连分式与2-周期连分式的性质,针对极限周期连分式的修正因子给出一种新的选取方式,数值例子表明,新的修正因子使得连分式的收敛更快,精度更高。     

数列极限问题中夹逼准则的思想探究

通过对数列极限的夹逼准则的分析，以定理与推论的形式指出了夹逼准则解决相关数列极限的思想方法与基本原理，并通过实例说明。然后进一步通过定理与实例，说明借助于这一思想对于特殊和式极限计算时的巧妙之处．     

英雄世纪的微积分与几点教学思考

从微积分创建的历史角度阐述微积分的思想方法以及对微积分教学的几点思考,使学生从形式、内容和方法上掌握微积分思想.