Strength Properties of 3D Solid Orthogonal Panel Fabrics

IntroductionWith the development of high performance fiber andtextile perform manufacturing technology, fiber reinforcedcomposite materials are getting more and more attractivebecause they have many advantages such as their highstiffness and strength at low density, high specific energyabsorption behavior, and excellent fatigue performance.Therefore they are frequently used in a wide variety ofapplications[1], although most of them are two dimensional(2D) laminated comp…     

装配式铝道面板结构力学响应分析

采用ANSYS有限元软件建立了多层弹性地基上装配式铝道面板道面结构的三维有限元模型,为装配式铝道面板道面结构的设计提供计算方法。同时,利用有限元模型计算所使用飞机在典型道面结构上的力学响应。分析发现道面板类型对力学响应影响不大,而道面板与基层间的接触状态影响较大,接触系数从0.01增至10时单双板的弯沉分别减少17.2%和9.9%,基层层底弯拉应力减少21.7%和27.1%,说明改善道面板与基层间状态至关重要。最后完成了现场承载板试验和通行试验,得到的试验结果验证了有限元模型的正确性,为同类型道面结构提供了分析计算方法。     

基于AR(1)的多个结构突变点的面板单位根检验

讨论了在AR(1)面板数据模型中,其个体效应上存在多个结构突变点的单位根检验问题.首先通过构造虚拟变量建立模型,假设模型中误差项为序列相关,得到模型的单位根检验统计量;然后在时间维度T有限横截面维度N无穷时得到统计量的渐近分布;最后利用蒙特卡洛模拟验证检验结果并进行实证分析,对中原经济区的宏观经济变量GDP进行单位根检验,结果表明考虑两个结构突变点后的GDP数据是平稳的.     

Nowcasting and predicting data revisions using panel survey data

The qualitative responses that firms give to business survey questions regarding changes in their own output provide a real‐time signal of official output changes. The most commonly used method to produce an aggregate quantitative indicator from business survey responses—the net balance or diffusion index—has changed little in 40 years. This paper investigates whether an improved real‐time signal of official output data changes can be derived from a recently advanced method on the aggregation of survey data from panel responses. We find, in a New Zealand application, that exploiting the panel dimension to qualitative survey data gives a better in‐sample signal about official data than traditional methods. Out‐of‐sample, it is less clear that it matters how survey data are quantified, with simpler and more parsimonious methods hard to improve. It is clear, nevertheless, that survey data, exploited in some form, help to explain revisions to official data. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

碱矿渣胶凝材料在快速测定烧结多孔砖抗压强度中的应用

烧结多孔砖生产质量控制和施工质量控制都要求能快速测定出烧结多孔砖抗压强度值,介绍了碱矿渣胶凝材料在快速检测烧结多孔砖抗压强度中的作用原理及应用。     

Prediction in a Generalized Spatial Panel Data Model with Serial Correlation

This paper considers the generalized spatial panel data model with serial correlation proposed by Lee and Yu (Spatial panels: random components versus fixed effects. International Economic Review 2012; 53 : 1369–1412.), which encompasses many of the spatial panel data models considered in the literature, and derives the best linear unbiased predictor (BLUP) for that model. This in turn provides valuable BLUP for several spatial panel models as Special Cases. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Twisting the Dollar? On the Consistency of Short‐Run and Long‐Run Exchange Rate Expectations

We examine consistency properties of the exchange rate expectation formation process of short‐run and long‐run forecasts in the dollar/euro and yen/dollar market. Applying nonlinear consistency restrictions we show that in a simple expectation formation structure short‐run forecasts are indeed inconsistent with long‐run predictions. Moreover, we establish a ‘twist’ in the dollar/euro expectation formation process, i.e. market participants expect bandwagon effects in the short run, while they have stabilizing expectations in their long‐run forecasts. Applying a panel probit analysis we find that this twisting behavior is more likely to occur in periods of excess exchange rate volatility. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

0.18μm CMOS工艺784Mb/s的数据发送器设计

在高精度平板显示系统中，传统的界面将液晶显示控制器直接与平板图像控制器连接。由于信号的并行满摆幅传输，该界面不能解决强电磁干扰及高功耗等问题。给出了一种基于ANSI/TIA/EIA-644标准的低压差分信号(LVDS)数据发送系统，以解决传统数字视频界面的瓶颈问题。该系统采用0.18μmCMOS工艺进行设计。高速、较少的并行传输线及低电压摆幅等系统特性实现了高速、低功耗、低电磁干扰，单通道数据传输率784Mb/s，总数据传输率达392Mb/s的高速数字视频信号的传输。满足了SVGA、XGA、SXGA等显示模式分辨率的要求。该数据发送器采用HSPICE仿真器在各种PVT情况下做了仿真，结果表明，系统的各项指标满足上述标准，部分参数优于标准的要求。     

A common model approach to macroeconomics: using panel data to reduce sampling error

Is there a common model inherent in macroeconomic data? Macroeconomic theory suggests that market economies of various nations should share many similar dynamic patterns; as a result, individual country empirical models, for a wide variety of countries, often include the same variables. Yet, empirical studies often find important roles for idiosyncratic shocks in the differing macroeconomic performance of countries. We use forecasting criteria to examine the macrodynamic behaviour of 15 OECD countries in terms of a small set of familiar, widely used core economic variables, omitting country‐specific shocks. We find this small set of variables and a simple VAR ‘common model’ strongly support the hypothesis that many industrialized nations have similar macroeconomic dynamics. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.