PDE-Based Medial Axis Extraction and Shape Manipulation of Arbitrary Meshes

Shape skeletonization （i.e., medial axis extraction） is powerful in many visual computing applications, such as pattern recognition, object segmentation, registration, and animation. In this paper, the authors expand the use of diffusion equations combined with distance field information to approximate medial axes of arbitrary 3D differential properties. It offers an alternative solids represented by polygonal meshes based on their but natural way for medial axis extraction for commonly used 3D polygonal models. By solving the PDE along time axis, this system can not only quickly extract diffusion-based medial axes of input meshes, but also allow users to visualize the extraction process at each time step. In addition, the proposed model provides users a set of manipulation toolkits to sculpt extracted medial axes, then use diffusion-based techniques to recover corresponding deformed shapes according to the original input datasets. This skeleton-based shape manipulation offers a fast and easy way for animation and deformation of complicated mesh objects.     

市场的稳定性取决于人心

传统的市场经济的金科玉律——供求关系影响价格,价格围绕价值上下波动,使许多人误认为市场的稳定性也是由供求关系或价格决定。但是利用蛛网模型可得出结论:市场的稳定性取决于人心,即人们对商品的敏感程度。     

广义IMBq方程的各向异性有限元方法

研究了广义IMBq方程的各向异性有限元方法,在不需要传统的Ritz投影的情况下,得到了半离散格式下的误差估计.     

局部分析方法在可解群中的应用

局部分析方法是有限群理论最基本的方法,利用可解群的性质和有限群的基本定理,通过局部分析方法,研究了可解群和可解子群的一些性质.利用成分的性质及ThompsonA×B引理,得到了p-局部子群的相关结论.     

一个有界弹性项Duffing方程周期解的存在性

证明了有界弹性项Duffing方程x″ arccotx=p(t)的周期解的存在性,其中周期为2π的连续函数p(t)满足0     

PEAK COVARIANCE STABILITY OF A RANDOM RICCATI EQUATION ARISING FROM KALMAN FILTERING WITH OBSERVATION LOSSES

We consider the stability of a random Riccati equation with a Markovian binary jump coefficient. More specifically, we are concerned with the boundedness of the solution of a random Riccati difference equation arising from Kalman filtering with measurement losses. A sufficient condition for the peak covariance stability is obtained which has a simpler form and is shown to be less conservative in some cases than a very recent result in existing literature. Furthermore, we show that a known sufficient condition is also necessary when the observability index equals one.     

一种改进的相对轨道动力学模型

线性化的Clohessey-Whiltshire(C-W)方程描述相对运动虽然方便,但是精度不高,为了解决这一问题,提出了一种C-W方程的改进形式。首先基于C-W方程的推导,分析了在对中心引力取近似的过程中导致原方程不准确的数学原因和物理现象;然后通过对简化部分的数量级进行分析和比较,将原推导过程中忽略掉的部分重要内容重新予以考虑,并运用数学变换将新加入的内容合并转化,最终给出了一组非齐次线性常系数微分方程,在不增加计算复杂度的情况下提高了精度。仿真验证表明该方程在圆轨道下相对于C-W方程精度改善很多,小椭圆轨道下也消除了C-W方程的长期误差。     

高分子流体材料拉伸流动研究

成纤材料的可纺性是合成新的成纤材料或是度量现有材料的成纤条件的关键性参数,拉伸率是衡量材料的可纺性的依据,本文就纤维纺丝拉伸的类型和特点进行分析研究,其结果与材料本构方程联立求解,可分析求解高分子材料拉伸流动中的流动参数.     

弱拟正规子群对有限群结构的影响

对任意有限群G,利用其子群的弱拟正规条件刻划原群G的结构,给出G超可解的若干充分条件,并推广相关文献的结果.