人体步态研究与仿真的现状和展望

综述了EMG、有限元、多刚体和逆动力学、神经-肌肉-骨骼和肌肉-骨骼建模等四种方法在步态研究中应用的现状。分析了当前研究的困难和不足。指出困难在于对活体步态参数的测量，不足之处是没有运用多柔体系统动力学。提出未来研究的重点应集中在把人体重要的肌肉、骨骼、韧带作为多柔体系统的部件，改进人体组织的本构模型和有限元方法，基于步态生物力学运用多学科相结合为正常人研制功能性服装和鞋袜等三方向。     

压花服装革树脂的开发

介绍了当前合成革市场极其紧俏的服装革用超低模量湿法压花树脂的合成,分析了在树脂的合成过程中多元醇、扩链剂、助剂以及反应工艺等各种因素对产品的影响.     

Moisture Absorption, Mass Loss and Evaporative Resistance of Clothing in Transient Condition

The water vapour resistance of clothing ensembles is not as commonly determined as dry thermal insulation. The measurement techniques are more complicated and the measurement values differ among laboratories. Due to complicated moisture transfer process through clothing ensemble, the moisture absorbed and evaporated varies in transient and steady state phases depending on properties, thickness of clothing, and environmental conditions. The purpose of this study was to measure moisture gain inside hygroscopic underwear, and hydrophobic and permeable outer wear as a function of time, to investigate mass loss from ＂skin＂ as well as from the manikin, to quantify evaporative heat loss and total heat loss from the manikin, and to determine water vaponr resistance of clothing. Manikin Tore was used by wearing wet ＂skin＂ to simulate sweating condition. Moisture content in the inner garment gain shows an exponential relation against time. Moisture in the outer permeable layer shows little gain. On the contrary, mass loss directly from the wet skin decreases exponentially. The mass loss from the manikin is relatively stable throughout three test phases. The evaporative heat loss is about 2/3 of the total heat loss from the sweating manikin. While measuring the evaporative resistance of clothing ensembles with hygroscopic inner garment and permeable outer garment, unlike to measure ensembles with impermeable outer layer, one hour measurement time is enough to get relatively stable results. The variation between the 1^rt hour and the 3^nd hour is less than 5%. The length of transient period and measurement time is dependent on the permeability, thickness of clothing ensembles and environmental conditions.     

Upgrading Paths of Chinese Textile and Clothing Based on Game Theory

IntroductionThe Agreement on Textiles and Clothing ( ATC) wason effect worldwide on January1,2005, which indicatedthe post-quota era of global textile and clothing (T & C)trade . After that ,according tothe regulation of Clause242( Textiles-Specific Safeguard Clause , TSSC) , some ofAmerican associations and organizations put forward thedemand of resetting li mits on seven textile and clothingproducts exporting to America from China based on thestatistics in the three to four months af…     

杭州外贸服装企业电子商务应用研究

以杭州外贸服装企业为研究对象,对杭州外贸服装企业的信息化与电子商务应用现状进行调研,分析阻碍外贸服装企业开展电子商务的内外部因素,并提出相应的政策建议,为促进杭州外贸服装企业电子商务的建设与应用提供思路.     

医用防护服研究现状及SARS防护服的性能要求

介绍了国内外医用防护服的现状和特点，讨论了对SARS病毒防护服的基本性能要求。     

基于人体肩部特征的服装肩部结构设计

分析了人体肩部主要骨骼和肌肉构成，总结出平面型、上凸型和下凹型三种肩部形态特征。针对不同肩部形态探讨了服装肩线、肩前部和肩后部的结构设计，研究了不同肩型的纸样设计处理方法。     

室外消火栓撞断自锁机构设计

通过对室外消火栓结构进行分析，指出了目前室外消火栓结构上存在的缺陷，介绍了复式螺纹机构在室外消火栓中的应用，并运用强度分析理论对消火栓零件的强度进行了合理的设计，初步解决了室外消火栓被撞断后的自锁问题．     

服装形态与服装设计

服装形态是服装在一定条件下的表现形式,随着一条条件下的元素的增加,服装形态变得越来越丰富,人,面料是服装形态的主要元素,服装的内空间的变化,服装面料中的欧普艺术和闪光面料均能使服装形态动态化,服装形态具有时代性,延续性,渐变性特征,分析服装形太的根本目的在于服装设计。     

论服装专卖店中商业展示设计要素的运用

服装专卖店是现代社会服装销售的主要商业展示模式。主要从空间要素、道具要素、情感要素、色彩要素及灯光要素等五个方面分析了服装专卖店中商业展示设计要素的运用。