辅助方程法与非线性发展方程的孤立波解

提出寻找非线性发展方程精确孤立波解的新的辅助方程法，并作为实例利用该方法得到4个非线性发展方程的新的精确孤立波解。     

变速度反馈梁振动发展系统的存在性

文章主要讨论了一端固定另一端自由的柔性臂振动系统的端点变速度反馈控制问题，证明了变速度反馈梁振动系统生成一个发展系统。     

泰安岩溶水系统地下水动力环境演化规律研究

从地下水水位的时空演化、地下水水位降落漏斗的形成和演化、地下水埋藏条件的演化以及地下水流场的变异等方面，分析总结出泰安岩溶水系统地下水动力环境的演化规律；指出岩溶水系统地下水动力环境演化是人类活动的结果。     

信息系统中软件重用和演化技术的研究

如何在软件生命周期内用较少工作量修改或不修改软件以适应软件需求变化是软件工程追求的目标之一，针对上述问题，我们基于面向对象技术利用数据驱动机制对信息系统软件进行重用和演化设计，使得信息系统软件更加灵活，具备演化能力，满足用户新需求，从而延长其生命期，并且可以实现领域内软件系统最大程度的重用，最后给出一个应用实例说明其有效性。     

海冰强度对应变速率敏感性及其演化模式

海冰对应变速率变化较敏感,在不同应变速率范围内可表现出不同的力学行为和强度特性.如辽东湾海冰在低应变速率下(ε.<1.0×10-3s-1),表现为连续体特征,其变形行为符合流动定律;在高应变速率下(ε.>3.0×10-3s-1),表现为脆性体特征,强度特性可用断裂力学理论描述;在韧-脆转变的范围内(1.0×10-3s-1<ε.<3.0×10-3s-1),海冰强度达到最大值.因此在不同应变速率段,海冰强度具有不同的本构模型.用海冰演化模式对辽东湾海冰(T=268K,d=7.0mm)进行了数值计算,结果与实验值十分吻合,说明该演化模式是有效的.     

两株中度嗜盐菌的分离与生理生化分析

对从青岛附近海产品盐渍中分离得到的两个菌株——CM1和CM4进行了分析．结果表明CMl和CM4符合盐单胞菌属(Halomonas)的特征，但与几个典型的盐单胞菌属菌种有显著的差异，因而可能是该属的新种．通过对其表型和生长特征的分析发现，这两个菌株可能采用了不同的进化稳定对策以适应特殊的高盐环境，即CMl采用了K-对策；而CM4采用的是r-对策，从而将进化稳定对策拓展到了无性繁殖的微生物领域。     

Recent development of organic electron transport materials

This article reviews the recent development of organic electron transport materials applied in the fields of organic photoconductors, light-emitting diodes, field-effect transistors and solar cells. Several technologies for charge carrier mobility measurement are summarized and compared, and a series of basic principles for designing high-performance organic electron transport materials are suggested as well.     

Initial organic geochemical investigation on Late Neoproterozoic-Early Cambrian sediments in the Yangtze region, China

Totally 19 samples of typical Upper Proterozoic-Lower Cambrian sedimentary rocks were collected and analyzed for an organic geochemical investigation. Almost all these rocks have high TOCs, super-maturities and similar biomarker distribution. As an exception, however, the Sinian Nantuo Tillite shows much lower TOCs and little phytane and pristane in comparison with those in other strata, which implies a very faint photosynthetic process, and a restricted euphotic zone and quite limited sunlight within the sedimentary water column during the Sinian glaciation age in the western Yangtze region providing an evidence for palaeo-oceanic environment of the Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth age.     

Isotopic evolution of the terminal Neoproterozoic and early Cambrian carbon cycle on the northern Yangtze Platform, South China

Profound geotectonic, climatic and biological changes occur during the terminal Neoproterozoic and its transition into the early Cambrian. These are reflected in temporal variations of the chemical and isotopic composition of seawater. We are studying a sequence of sedimentary rocks at the Shatan section, northern Yangtze Platform, Sichuan Province of China. This succession comprises, in ascending stratigraphic order, predominantly calcareous sediments of the Sinian upper Dengying Formation and black shales of the lower Cambrian Guojiaba Formation (time equivalent of Niutitang Fm.). Paleoenvironmental setting represents shallow-water shelf deposits. The objective of our study is to provide temporal records for the isotopic compositions of organic and carbonate carbon throughout this time interval. Organic carbon isotope values display a range between -35.8‰ and -30.1‰ with clear stratigraphic variations. Carbonate carbon isotope data vary between -3.5‰ and +0.5‰. These secular variations are interpreted to reflect perturbations of the global carbon cycle, specifically changes in the fractional burial of organic carbon. However, local conditions have further affected the isotopic signals.     

Evolution of the South China Sea and monsoon history revealed in deep-sea records

As the third summary report of ODP Leg 184 to the South China Sea (SCS), this paper discusses the evolution of the East Asian monsoon and the SCS basin. A multi-proxy approach, involving geochemistry, micropale-ontology, pollen and other analyses, was adopted for reconstructing the evolutionary history of the East Asian monsoon, which was characterized by a series of paleo-climate events especially at 8, 3.2, 2.2 and 0.4 Ma. The new record indicates similar stages in the development of the East and South Asian monsoons, with an enhanced winter monsoon over East Asia being the major difference. The rich spectrums of monsoon variability from the southern SCS also reveal other characteristic features of the low latitude ocean. Evidence for the evolution of the SCS includes the hemipelagic Oligocene sediments, implying the existence of deep water environments during the early seafloor spreading stage of the SCS basin. The four major unconformities and some remarkabl ediagenetic features in upper Oligocene deposits indicate the strongest tectonic events in the region. From a careful comparison of lithologies and sedimentation rates, we conclude that the prominent differences in sedimentary environments between the southern and northern SCS were established only by ～3 Ma.