THE TRANSFER BEHAVIOUR OF SOME CATIONS AT WATER／NITROBENZENE INTERFACE BY SEMIDIFFERENTIAL CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY

The transfer of Sr~(2+) and Ba~(2+) ion, facilitated by 18-Crown-6 present in the aqueous phase, and of succinylcholine ion at w/nb interface were investigated by semi-differential cyclic voltammetry. A good polarographic curve of succinylcholine ion dissolved in water was obtained in the system of 0.01 mol/l LiCl (w)——0.01 mol/l TBATPB (nb). The peak current is directly proportional to the concentration of SC~(2+) ion. It can be used for the determination of SC and the detection limit is 1.05×10~(-5) mol/l.The apparent D~w and D~(nb) have been estimated. The transfer of Sr~(2+) and of Ba~(2+) at the interface are facilitated by 18-Crown-6 present in the aqueous phase and the peak current is directly proportional to the concentration of 18-Crown-6 in water. This method can be used for the determination of the complexing agent and for the stability constant of the complex formed in the aqueous phase.All the experimental results are in keeping with the theoretical.     

偏最小二乘紫外分光光度法同时测定萘，1－甲基萘和蒽

用偏最小二乘法（ＰＬＳ）进行校正和预测，不经分离同时测定了混合体系中的萘，１－甲基萘和蒽。萘，１－甲基萘和蒽的浓度分别在０～２８ｍｇ／Ｌ，０～４０ｍｇ／Ｌ和０～４０ｍｇ／Ｌ的浓度范围服从比耳定律。对合成样品中这三种组分进行分析，结果令人满意。     

盲孔法测量复合材料残余应力释放应变矩阵的有限元分析

对盲孔法测量正交各向异性复合材料残余应力释放应变矩阵进行有限元分析.以碳/环氧正交各向异性材料板为基础,对于不同孔深的盲孔进行有限元计算,得出与其相对应的释放应变矩阵,并分析孔深对释放应变矩阵的影响.为实际工程中残余应力的测试奠定了基础.     

报关舱单及其XML设计

通关速度是国际贸易的要素,报关方式是通关速度的关键。本文以工程资料为背景,详细论述报关舱单采用的W eb报关方式及其捆绑的XML设计。通过对设计原理的分析,可以看出:基于B/S的数据发送方式使报关流程更简洁、作业更开放,因而大大地加快了通关速度,为国民经济的发展做出一点贡献。     

Detecting myocardial ischemia with 2-D CVIB imaging method--an in vivo animal experiment study

A 2-D cyclic variation of integrated backscatter (CVIB) imaging method was established for detecting myocardial ischemia. To demonstrate the feasibility and validity of this method, animal experiments were conducted. Acute myocardial ischemia was induced by occluding left anterior descending coronary artery in 10 anesthetized open-chest dogs. While scanning the normal hearts and the ischemic hearts with a B scanner, digital radiofrequency data were acquired by a real-time acquisition system in synchronism. The offline analysis to the radio-frequency signal with the 2-D CVIB imaging method was performed to verify the consistency between the imaging result and the design of the experiment. In addition, 4 dogs in experiment were treated with the heart pacemaker in order to investigate the influence of changing in heart rate on the detection of ischemic myocardium with the proposed method. The experimental result showed that the 2-D CVIB imaging method succeeded in detecting the ischemic myocardium and is a new non-invasive way for the cardiologists to both quantitatively and visually evaluate the contractile performance of the myocardium.     

低沸点烷烃Kovats指数的拓扑结构研究

本文应用拓扑指数法研究烷烃化合物的色谱保留指数，并通过多元回归分析得到了烷烃的拓扑结构与色谱保留指数的良好的相关性，当测得某一有机物的保留指数时便可估计其结构特征，从而为烷烃化合物的色谱定性分析提供了可靠的信息。     

受约聚甲醛的热力学性质研究

采用旋转异构体模型，将受约束聚甲醛(POM)长链等效为约束在圆柱体内，用完全计算法研究受约的聚甲醛链的热力学性质，发现体系的配分函数Z与链长N存在关系：lnZ=aN b，其中N也代表键的数目，a和b仅与温度T和无限长圆柱体的直径D有关．这种方法为研究多链体系的热力学提供一种近似方法。     

杨氏模量测量的一个程序设计

本文通过用计算机对杨氏模量测量的程序设计，说明微机不仅可以迅速完成数据处理工作，还可以判断实验结果，从而更好地探索实验规律。     

HPMBP和N_(503)协萃钯(Ⅱ)的研究

研究螫合萃取剂1—苯基—3—甲基—4—苯甲酰吡唑酮—5(HPMBP)与酰胺型革取剂N_(503)氯仿溶液从硝酸介质中协萃钯(Ⅱ)的热力学行为。在30℃、pH=1.70条件下,萃取剂浓度与分配比的关系式可表达为lgD′=2.948lg[HPMBP]_((o)) 6.645,lgD″=0.9809lg[N_(503).HNO_3]_((0)) 2.796。温度与分配比的关系表达为lgD=424.923/T-0.3088。测得协革平衡常数k=34.67,焓变△H=-8.316kJ.mol~(-1),自由能变△G=-8.932kJ.mol~(-1)和熵变△S=2.036J.mol~(-1).K~(-1).     

昆明奶牛毛发中某些常量及微量元素含量初探

一些常量元素及微量元素对动植物体的健康成长有着明显影响。我们研究了高产奶牛与一般奶牛牛毛中某些常量及微量元素的含量,发现高产奶牛牛毛中许多常量及微量元素的平均含量均高于一般奶牛,而钴、砷、铜、硒、钾、铬及钼在高产奶牛和一般奶牛个体牛毛中的含量较少交错或者不交错。