MARKOV DECISION PROGRAMMING-THE FIRST PASSAGE MODEL WITH DENUMERABLE STATE SPACE

In this paper,we discuss MDP with discrete time parameter-the firstpassage model with denumerable state space.Under assumption A in this paper,we prove that an ε(>0)-optimal stationary policy exists.To find an ε-optimalstationary policy,an algorithm of policy improvement iteration and a method ofsuccessive approximations are given.     

论过程控制系统的次优化方法：（Ⅱ）最简控制功能模块替换的次优化

利用低阶模型替代高阶模型，并以此为依据设计最优状态调节器，这经常是以ＰＩＤ及其组合与替换的形式出现。本文提出这种结合最常用的方式是Ｐ－ＰＩ，ＰＩＤＡ－ＰＩＤＢ以及ＰＩ－Ｉ的组合，并指出其适用的对象特性。     

离心水泵性能的工业现场测定

将热力学方法与电工仪表测算电动机轴功率方法结合起来,可以较准确地测出一台工业用大型水泵的性能.文中将测算出的泵性能数据与样本性能曲线数据加以比较,说明此法的可行性。     

"自估"式试卷讲评课模式的构建

目前的试卷讲评课大多是“我讲你听”、“机械演练”,收不到预期的讲评效果。“自估”式试卷讲评课模式基于现代教育心理学有关理论,分初估、再估、评判三个步骤,并已付诸于实践,收到良好的教学效果。     

最优受教育年限选择的模型分析

为进一步定量分析个人教育投资现象,构建了一般性地反映人们在就学和就业之间进行选择的最优化模型,并对影响人们教育投资决策行为的因素进行了分析.在简单的假定前提下运用数学语言再现了教育经济和劳动经济研究中的相关结论.     

分解炉虚拟样机的开发

以水泥生产过程中的分解炉为对象，分析了分解炉内具体的物理化学过程，同时开发了反映分解炉工作过程(流体力学、燃烧学、分解动力学、颗粒动力学)的数学模型，借助数值模拟方法进行了分解炉虚拟样机的开发，为分解炉的设计与开发提供了试验平台。     

第28届奥运会男子十项全能成绩特征分析

运用文献资料法、数理统计法和逻辑分析法,对第28届奥运会十项全能运动成绩前18名进行统计分析.笔者对18个运动成绩分成3个集团,并进一步对3个集团各单项成绩进行比较,结果表明各单项成绩在差异显著性上具有一定的特征.今后对中国运动员齐海峰训练中在跳高上应有所突破.     

魔芋试管苗的营养液栽培管理技术和立体栽培模式初探

通过对魔芋试管苗栽培管理过程中的清洗、移栽、炼苗、营养液栽培及光照、季节、病害防治等多种因素进行试验观察，总结出了一套较为成熟的魔芋试管苗立体多架层栽培模式，为魔芋试管苗二年速成良种繁育体系的建设奠定了基础．     

On some significance tests in cluster analysis

We investigate the properties of several significance tests for distinguishing between the hypothesisH of a homogeneous population and an alternativeA involving clustering or heterogeneity, with emphasis on the case of multidimensional observationsx ₁, ...,x _n ^p . Four types of test statistics are considered: the (s-th) largest gap between observations, their mean distance (or similarity), the minimum within-cluster sum of squares resulting from a k-means algorithm, and the resulting maximum F statistic. The asymptotic distributions underH are given forn and the asymptotic power of the tests is derived for neighboring alternatives.     

In vitro mutagenicity testing of a potent,new, benzoyl urea insect growth regulator

Summary Bacterial mutagenicity assay to detect potential chronic toxicity of a potent, new, benzoyl urea insect growth regulator (CGA-112913 or IKI-7899, formerly UC-62644) was conducted using 5 histidine auxotrophs ofSalmonella typhimurium. Tests within the concentration range of 0.9–500 g (saturating)/plate of the compound with and without the 5–9 mammalian metabolic activation system showed no mutagenic effects clearing the way for long-term chronic toxicology studies.The authors thank Professor Bruce N. Ames for supplying the tester strains together with all the relevant information for conducting the bioassays and Ms. Norma Charlebois for her meticulous technical assistance.