一种新的基于公司价值的可转债定价方法

可转债近年来逐渐受到市场的关注,其定价方法也成为理论界研究的重点.传统的可转债定价方法的基本思路是通过建立可转债价值的模型来直接求解可转债理论价格.试图建立一种新的基于公司价值的可转债定价模型,希望通过分析可转债、股票和公司价值三者之间的关系,建立一个关于公司价值的方程,然后通过求解公司价值间接地得到可转债价值的方法,并分析了该方法的理论缺陷.最后,对招商转债进行了实证研究,并将其与市场价格进行比较,指出了理论价格被高估的原因.     

SERVICE VALUE NETWORKS： INTO PRACTICE

Modeling a business to match its customer perceived （and customer desired） outcomes, remains an on-going task. This paper considers shows how a service value networks （SVNs） approach may be engaged to model, and deliver, understanding of the front-end business and its direct engagement with its immediate （or front-end） customers. These front-end customers may be either： （1） its off-line, in-store customers - engaging directly with the business sales staff （or representative）, or-（2） its on-line, virtual customers - engaging with the business via internet or remote access. In this situation, both the business, and the customer draw upon their respective viewpoints, and both sides influence the interaction. External to these business and customer influences are additional factors that capture the immediate and broader global effects - termed environmental effects. These three business-customer engagement areas of influence are captured by a SVN SEM approach.
Without a business-customer encounter of some kind the likelihood of a services business, and a prospecting customer, successfully engaging in an exchange process is reduced. This exchange may be a physical, and/or services exchange, and/or an information and/or ideas exchange. To the business, this encounter is, in effect, a trade, and as a result, the business targets acquiring an economic exchange that will ultimately deliver a net positive economic outcome. To the customer, external and internal information feeds, servicing, perceived value, and satisfaction, are key encounter drivers. SVNs offers a new way to understand the business-customer encounter, and to then utilize this acquired knowledge to either： （1） build a strategic management model, or （2） reengineer its business networks, and to then create a re-positioned, more customer-aligned business operation - one that is capable of delivering win - win, competitive business-customer solutions.     

基于经济增加值的上市公司自愿性信息披露

以经济增加值作为自愿性信息披露的决策指标,综合考虑产品市场和资本市场,构建成本收益框架下的上市公司自愿性信息披露模型,分析竞争劣势成本和投资者信息解读能力对上市公司自愿性信息披露水平的影响.研究发现,引入资本市场收益后自愿性披露临界水平低于仅仅考虑产品市场的情况;竞争劣势成本的存在使自愿性披露临界水平提高;投资者信息解读能力越高,自愿性披露临界水平越低,披露的概率也增大.最后对上述理论研究结论进行了实证检验.     

基于动态时间弯曲的区间值时间序列匹配算法

结合vague集的优点,将区间值的思想应用于时间序列研究,定义了基于区间值的时间序列.同时,在综合分析了不同的vague值(区间值)的相似度量的缺点后,提出了一种新的基于vague值的相似度量,并结合动态时间弯曲的思想,给出了一个基于动态时间弯曲的区间值时间序列的相似性匹配算法.     

特征值在高等代数中的作用

以高等代数中的定义、定理和例题为依据,论述了特征值具有化繁为简的作用,它还是实对称矩阵和二次型的本质所在.特别地,它是解决许多代数问题的重要工具.     

含两参数的三阶非线性常微分方程Robin边值问题的奇摄动（Ⅰ）

研究含两参数的三阶非线性常微分方程Robin边值问题的奇摄动，在适当的条件下讨论了当（ε/μ^2)→0（μ→0）时解的存在性并获得其一致有效的渐近估计。     

基于效率和经济价值的期货套期保值二次决策准则

基于不同风险测度得到的期货套期保值策略不同,利用套期保值效率可以对比分析不同风险测度下的套期保值效果.然而,当考虑套保成本时,套保效率大的套保策略不一定是"最优"的.为兼顾套保效率和套保成本,引入经济价值进一步对比不同套保策略的效用,提出期货套期保值二次决策准则.首先,构建方差、VaR和CVaR等风险测度下的期货套期保...     

Forecasting VaR models under Different Volatility Processes and Distributions of Return Innovations

This paper provides clear‐cut evidence that the out‐of‐sample VaR (value‐at‐risk) forecasting performance of alternative parametric volatility models, like EGARCH (exponential general autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity) or GARCH, and Markov regime‐switching models, can be considerably improved if they are combined with skewed distributions of asset return innovations. The performance of these models is found to be similar to that of the EVT (extreme value theory) approach. The performance of the latter approach can also be improved if asset return innovations are assumed to be skewed distributed. The performance of the Markov regime‐switching model is considerably improved if this model allows for EGARCH effects, for all different volatility regimes considered. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

单样本条件下基于图像增强和Fourier频谱的人脸识别

目前有许多处理正面视觉人脸的识别方法,当有充分数量的有代表性的样本时,能取得较好的识别效果。然而当处理单样本识别问题时,现有的许多方法的识别率将明显下降或甚至不适用。为了加强单训练样本的分类信息,训练样本与其基于受扰动的奇异值的重构图组合成新样本,Fourier频谱作为人脸识别特征,在ORL人脸库上的实验结果表明了该方法的有效性。     

二阶p-Laplacian算子的奇异边值问题多解的存在性

应用锥拉伸和锥压缩不动点理论讨论了有关p-Laplacian算子的二阶微分方程奇异边值问题多个正解的存在性。