Properties of a supercritical superdiffusion and solutions of its corresponding differential equation

The range and the nonextinction property of a supercritical superdiffusion and solutions of its corresponding differential equation are studied. It is pruved that under a suitable condition, the conditioned superprocess of the supercritical superdiffusion is a subcritical superdiffusion.     

Lattice distortion of nanoscale silver particles

The lattice distortion of nanoscale silver particles prepared is studied by using the chemical method. The particles lattice contract was found, and the lattice contraction become greater while the particle size decreases. The results were explained with surface energy and surface tension.     

Almost periodic solution to singular systems

The problems about the almost periodic solution to singular systems are studied. The criterion that the singular systems have almost periodic solutions is obtained. At the same time, the applied example is given.     

时变不确定非线性系统的鲁棒输出跟踪

该文研究了一为具有时变参数或扰动的非线性系统的鲁棒轨迹跟踪控制问题,假定系统的标称模型是可以反馈线性化的,通过递推构造壮环系统地的Ｌｙａｐｕｎｏｖ函数,给出了该类不确定系统鲁棒输出跟踪控制器设计方案。该控制器能保证闭环系统的状态是一致有界的,且通过对控制器参数的适当选择,可使闭环系统的输出跟踪达到指定的精度要求,最后由一机器人控制系统的仿真研究表明,该文提出了控制方案具有很强的鲁棒性,控制效果是令     

超声心动图象内外膜的自动检测与测量

为定量计算一些重要的心脏功能数据,提高心脏病的诊断水平,研究了超声心动图象内外膜的自动检测与测量技术．首先对超声心动图象进行滤波以消除图象中的噪声,并运用模糊数学理论进行模糊边缘增强,提取超声心动图象的内外膜边缘信息;接着对超声心动图象作二值化处理和椭圆曲线拟合,初步得到心脏的内外膜边缘;再采用相应的三次样条插值和平滑技术,得到光滑、连续的心脏内外膜边缘．在此基础上,再对心脏进行节段划分,并计算有关的心脏功能数据．经实验证实,用此方法可快速得到较准确的结果．     

一类二阶非线性微分方程解的性质

在一定条件下,研究了一类二阶非线性微分方程解的性质,分析了其解的单调性、振动性以及其解有界的充分必要条件,并讨论了其解在单调有界的条件下当ｔ→＋∞时的渐近性质。     

纤维增强复合材料横向剪切模量

考虑界面层的影响对外方内圆模型采用边界无法计算了纤维增强复合材料沿材料２－、３－主方向的横向剪切模量Ｇｓｑ（０°）和与２－、３－方向成４５°方向的横向剪切模量Ｇｓｑ（４５°）,同时还对六角形模型计算了与２－、３－主方向成４５°方向的剪切模量Ｇｈｅ（４５°）,得到了横向剪切模量随纤维体积含量Ｖｆ的变化规律．计算所得Ｇｓｑ（０°）要比Ｇｓｑ（４５°）低得多,这表明横向剪切模量也呈各向异性,但两者均在该横向剪切模量上下限的范围内,并且两种不同代表性计算单元计算得到的Ｇｓｑ（４５°）和Ｇｈｅ（４５°）是一致的．     

On analytical treatment of all boundary and volume integrals in BEM

In this paper, the integrals appeared in BEM model for Poisson equation are all implemented analytically. Wherein, the boundary and the domain are discretized by linear boundary elements and linear internal triangle cells respectively. The closed formulations for all integrals are presented so that the computer effort for numerical solution is reduced considerably with higher accuray. The numerical example shows that the results are more accurate in comparision with Gaussian integration in the same discrezition. The basic idea of this paper could be extended to BEM model for Helmholtz equation and/or the time-dependent second other differential equations. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Tang Shaowu: born in 1971, Ph. D.     

凹面体散射近场的有限元—人工透射边界解法

采用有限元－人工透射边界法求出平面波在无限长圆柱上的散射近场,并与解析解进行比较,进而对几种凹面体电磁波散射近场求解。实际应用表明该方法具有图象清楚,过程简单,适应性强等优点,可有效解决分层介质,非均匀介质中各种复杂的散射问题,亦可广泛应用于声波等其他类波的散射问题。     

一类非线性拟抛物方程的初边值问题

考虑一类非线性拟抛物方程ｕｔ－ｕｘｘｔ＋ｆ（ｕ）－ｇ（ｕｘ）ｘ＝ｈ（ｘ,ｔ）的初边值问题．证明了整体强解的存在唯一性,并讨论了对应非负初值解的非负性、正则性、渐近性及爆破问题．