银纳米粒子与血清白蛋白相互作用的滞后效应

用圆二色光谱,紫外-可见光谱研究银纳米粒子与血清白蛋白的相互作用及其相关效应.拟合计算圆二色光谱数据发现,与银纳米粒子作用后的血清白蛋白中α-螺旋含量减少,而α-折叠、转角和无规卷曲等结构含量增加,其构象在作用后变得更为松散和伸展.通过时间扫描吸收光谱跟踪研究发现,在血清白蛋白与银纳米粒子相互作用的过程中,银纳米粒子的包覆与聚集、血清白蛋白的构象变化具有双重滞后效应.     

浅析岩溶洞穴旅游的可持续性发展--以重庆武隆芙蓉洞为例

文章借鉴旅游可持续发展的研究成果,初步探讨了岩溶洞穴旅游可持续发展的概念内涵,提出了发展的目标;分析了岩溶洞穴旅游可持续发展的方法,包括负面影响分析、环境容量的计算、指标体系的建立和评价方法等。     

不同外源激素对中华倒刺鲃的催产效果

采用不同外源激素及组合对两批 120尾中华倒刺鲃进行催产试验 ,结果表明 :催产效果以混合激素要优于单一激素,其中以 LRH-A3 HCG DOM试验组效果最佳;催产效果与亲鱼的性腺成熟度相关;在进行人工催产时,应根据催产亲鱼的性腺成熟系数决定外源激素的剂量,性腺成熟系数较大者,其外源激素的剂量宜小些;而性腺成就系数较小者,其外源激素的剂量宜大些.     

单量子点体系极化电子的输运

利用Bulka建立的量子点模型，研究了当左右引线的磁矩夹角为θ时该体系的量子输运性质；利用Keldysh非平衡格林函数方法研究了电流随偏压V、温度T和磁矩夹角θ的变化，给出了近滕(Kondo)区中的非线性电导，并得出电导中的近滕顶点高度受磁矩夹角θ的调制的结论．     

供应链中的牛鞭效应及VMI

在对供应链中牛鞭效应的现象及成因进行介绍的基础上，阐述了供应商管理库存(VMI)的基本思想，实施VMI的前提，及其实施VMI应采取的步骤；分析了如何通过VMI的方式减缓牛鞭效应带来的负面影响。     

恩施州劳务输出效应分析

结合实际情况和数据资料,分析了恩施州人口与劳动力现状、农村劳动力输出的情况,研究结果显示:农村剩余劳动力转移与区域经济增长明显正相关,对农民人均收入和GDP增长发挥着重要作用.     

民族救亡时期两种思维方式的消长及其影响--从30年代创造社、太阳社对鲁迅等人的攻击谈起

在民族救亡时期,左翼作家内部需要"和合"思维团结起来,但却发生了对以鲁迅为首的一些作家的攻击,造成了革命巨大损失.无产阶级文学革命者的思维方式有时需要"对立"方式,有时需要"和合"方式,有时需要两者的结合.上世纪二十年代以降文学界的得与失,都与这两种思维方式有关.当今我们建立社会主义新文艺之时,对之进行总结十分必要.     

Comments on scaling effect of reciprocity in BRDF study

Reciprocity principle is a common theory in electromagnetics and optics. It is also one of the general principles of the radiation transformation theory. However, in many remote sensing studies, this principle cannot be always supported by experimental data, especially when the scaling effect of the remote sensing image pixel is considered. The debate over the issue of whether the reciprocity principle can be used as a fundamental standard in evaluating the effectiveness of remote sensing observations has lasted for years. Using geometrical optics model, Li and Wan proved the existence of the scaling effect in applying the reciprocity principle to a remote sensing image pixel in 1998. In 2002, Snyder challenged Li's proof, and attempted to prove that reciprocity principle is universally valid without any scale limitation. In this paper, we will argue with Snyder's theory and point out that Snyder's theory had neglected an important condition used in Li's proof and, as a result, drawn the wrong conclusion. Here we will restate Li's condition in his demonstration and offer a further proof to verify that reciprocity principle cannot be applied unconditionally to the study of bi-directional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) of land surfaces in field or satellite remote sensing observation scale.     

Early scale effect and hemisphere superiority on the visual spatial attention: From the electrophysiological evidence of ERP

The visual attention mechanism in the brain was studied among 16 young subjects through the precue-target visual search paradigm using the event-related potentials (ERPs) technique, with the attentive ranges cued with different scales of Chinese words. The results showed that the response time was shortened as the cue scale was reduced, while the amplitudes of the P1 and N1 components of the ERPs increased. These results not only provided the electrophysiological evidence supporting the spotlight theory, but also indicated that the spotlight effect occurred during the early period of the selected attention. Two kinds of separation in the P2 effect were observed. One separation was between the P1 effect and P2 effect, which meant that additional computation was needed when the spatial scale of attention was enlarged; the other was between the left and right hemisphere of the P2 effect, which indicates that the attentive processing of the cue range mainly occurred in the left hemisphere.     

我国证券市场行业收益三因素模型的实证研究

Fama-French三因素模型比资本资产定价模型更好地描述了股票收益率横截面数据的变动,采用最新的股票数据(2000.01～2003.12)并运用Fama-French的三因素模型对每个行业的平均回报率进行了检验。论证了行业收益的三因素模型在我国证券市场上是成立的,同时检验了我国证券市场上每个行业是否有“月度效应”现象。实证结果为风险预算过程中的战略风险预算和风险控制提供了可靠依据,同时为投资组合选择、预测、决策及其业绩评价提供了一定的依据。