The effect of a superstrate layer on the input impedance of an annular-ring microstrip antenna

The method of moments is used to analyze the effect of a superstrate on the input impedance of an annular-ring microstrip antenna. Surface current and vertical unit current ae used to model the microstrip patch and the coaxical probe, respectively. The integral equations for the unknown current on the patch are solved by using Galerkin's method applied in the Hankel transform domain. The expression for the input impedance is derived according to the patch current. The numerical results for the input impedance are presented for different values of the thickness and relative permittivity of a superstrate layer. It is shown from the numerical results that the superstrate has an effect of decreasing the resonant frequency and changing the input impedance level. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Fan Zhibo: born in Apr. 1963, Ph. D     

四轮随机路面激励下的七自由度车辆响应特性

为了研究不同等级道路下车辆动态响应以及轮胎动载荷的变化情况,根据国家路面不平度分级标准,采用滤波白噪声法建立了随机路面时域模型并与标准路面的功率谱密度对比验证模型的准确性。通过四个车轮之间的传递函数建立了四轮随机路面时域激励模型;并以该模型作为不平路面激励,考虑悬架拉伸和压缩状态时的不同阻尼,建立七自由度整车行驶动力学模型。研究了车辆质心垂向加速度、俯仰角、侧倾角以及轮胎动载荷随路面等级的变化情况。结果表明:车辆和轮胎的动态响应随着路面不平度的增加而增加。可见,搭建的整车模型能够很好地反映不同路面下车辆的动态响应,为车路耦合的深入研究奠定基础。     

文本内容主题的识别方法

提出了一种基于知识的内容主题识别方法,其中采用基于统计和规则的技术进行主题特征识别,利用集聚公式进行主题特征集聚分析·通过引入领域知识库,将基于词汇的分析技术提升到领域知识计算层面·实验结果显示主题识别平均正确率为70%·     

前向动力方程在外区域问题的解对模型的连续依赖性

研究不适定前向动力问题中的连续依赖性,对Frandchi&Strangha等人在有界区域内连续依赖性的结论加以推广,证明了前向动力方程在外区域问题的解对模型的连续依赖性.     

证据理论在旋转机械综合故障诊断中应用

针对旋转机械故障诊断中在同一征兆域中很难区分多种故障的实际情况,研究利用其他征兆域的诊断信息,进行全局信息融合,从而获得更为准确的故障定位,提出一种基于神经网络和Dempster-Shafer证据理论的多参数综合诊断系统模型,在该模型中采用证据理论的组合规则进行局部和全局信息融合,得出较好的诊断结果。     

垂直地震剖面资料中的随机噪声衰减

针对常规滤波方法没有考虑背景噪声的问题，提出了一种利用背景噪声统计规律的小波域随机噪声衰减方法．在假设背景噪声是统计平稳的前提下，首先估计背景噪声与直达波到达之后的实际地震记录的相关系数，在这个系数比较小的情况下，利用每一道直达波到达前的背景噪声估计该道噪声的统计参数，然后给出噪声阈值估计，进而在小波域衰减垂直地震剖面（VSP）资料的随机噪声，获得高保真的VSP资料．对合成地震记录和实际资料的仿真实验表明，新方法比常规滤波方法的信噪比提高了约2dB，且更能体现地震信号的时变特点，处理后的剖面同相轴更清晰．     

基于电阻加载技术的超宽带天线系统设计与实验

针对安装在探测车尾部的超宽带天线的需求,研制了一种基于电阻加载技术的超宽带天线系统.该天线系统由两个完全相同的电阻加载单极子天线组成,其中一个天线用于发射信号,另一个用于接收信号.采用时域有限差分方法对整个收发天线系统的电性能进行了仿真模拟,并制作了一套收发天线样机,安装在探测车上,在电波暗室中进行了测试.分析研究了介质的电特性参数对雷达系统探测能力的影响,并对冰川进行了探测试验.测试与仿真模拟结果表明:该天线具有较低的电压驻波比和良好的辐射特性以及较小的拖尾,可以满足超宽带雷达的实际工程应用要求.     

基于多参考点稳定图的斜拉桥模态参数识别

针对激励未知情况下,运行模态分析容易遗漏真实模态和产生虚假模态的问题,提出了基于特征系统实现算法的多参考点稳定图算法.该算法通过设置不同的参考点,利用自然激励技术结合特征系统实现算法识别模态参数,以阻尼比、基于输出矩阵的一致模态指标和模态置信度作为判别指标,确定可信度最高的模态参数.运用该算法和增强频域分解法对大跨度斜...     

新型海上风机浮式平台运动的频域分析

以5,MW 风机为模型,概念性地设计了一种新型海上风机浮式平台。基于三维势流理论和 Morison 经验公式,利用 HydroD 软件计算了浮式平台的水动力系数;根据悬链线理论,编程计算了系泊系统提供的回复刚度;考虑风机与平台、系泊系统与平台之间的耦合以及黏性阻尼的影响,在频域范围内编程计算了风机系统的运动响应,得到新型浮式平台的幅频响应曲线,并在此基础上研究了波浪入射角、水深等因素对浮式平台运动的影响。结果显示,在波浪角为0°时运动响应最大,且浮式平台更适用于较大水深。     

Interpretation neutrality in the classical domain of quantum theory

I show explicitly how concerns about wave function collapse and ontology can be decoupled from the bulk of technical analysis necessary to recover localized, approximately Newtonian trajectories from quantum theory. In doing so, I demonstrate that the account of classical behavior provided by decoherence theory can be straightforwardly tailored to give accounts of classical behavior on multiple interpretations of quantum theory, including the Everett, de Broglie–Bohm and GRW interpretations. I further show that this interpretation-neutral, decoherence-based account conforms to a general view of inter-theoretic reduction in physics that I have elaborated elsewhere, which differs from the oversimplified picture that treats reduction as a matter of simply taking limits. This interpretation-neutral account rests on a general three-pronged strategy for reduction between quantum and classical theories that combines decoherence, an appropriate form of Ehrenfest׳s Theorem, and a decoherence-compatible mechanism for collapse. It also incorporates a novel argument as to why branch-relative trajectories should be approximately Newtonian, which is based on a little-discussed extension of Ehrenfest׳s Theorem to open systems, rather than on the more commonly cited but less germane closed-systems version. In the Conclusion, I briefly suggest how the strategy for quantum-classical reduction described here might be extended to reduction between other classical and quantum theories, including classical and quantum field theory and classical and quantum gravity.