盆地型长周期地震动的判别准则

为了筛选出盆地内超高层结构抗震设计所需的盆地型长周期地震动(简称为长周期地震动)验算波,总结了长周期地震动的形成机理,分析了长周期地震动中面波的卓越性,提出了截取由面波主导的地震动尾波的方法,通过基于尾波特性的统计分析得到了长周期地震动的判别准则.结果表明:沉积盆地边界所激发的面波在盆地内传播、叠加以及依频率放大是长周期地震动的主要形成机理;长周期地震动中由面波主导的尾波段对长周期结构响应起控制作用;长周期地震动判别准则宜定为:速度反应谱卓越周期大于2s,且截取出的尾波与原始波在速度反应谱卓越周期处的谱幅值比大于85%.     

新时代视域下大学生创新创业教育的路径研究

十九大报告指出,我们已经进入中国特色社会主义新时代.在这个时代背景下,大学生创新创业教育发展的不平衡、不充分与创新创业人才培养内在要求的矛盾较为突出,存在理论匮乏、创业实战指导欠缺、学校经济支持乏力、学生双创热情不高、双创教育推进艰难等问题.为了有效推进大学生创新创业,需要重构双创教育评价体系,引领双创教育尽锐出战;需要实施双创教育供给侧改革,精准培育创业家精神;需要创建双创交流网络平台,提供创新创业智力支持;需要积极推广创业双导师制,联合培育大学生创新创业能力;需要增加投入实现多元融资,提升双创金融服务水平.     

细胞色素P450酶生物转化及新催化反应的最新进展

细胞色素P450酶(P450s或CYPs)是一类广泛存在于生命体中,依赖于亚铁血红素催化多种底物的单加氧酶。一方面,它涉及许多高活性天然产物生物合成的关键步骤,对其生物转化研究有助于提高活性分子的产率和活性;另一方面,其催化涉及金属元素以及辅助因子,其蛋白质改造和新催化反应的研发也不断取得新突破。本文就细胞色素P450酶这两方面的最近研究进展进行了总结与论述。     

A new and an unrecorded species of the family Psychidae (Lepidoptera) from Korea,with an annotated catalogue

In this study, a total of nine species of the family Psychidae were recognised from Korea. Among them, Psyche yeongwolensis sp. nov. is described as new to science. Also, a species, Proutia maculatella Saigusa et Sugimoto, is reported for the first time from Korea. All available material were dissected and illustrated. Also, an annotated catalogue of the family Psychidae from Korea is provided.     

A revision of Bovichtus Cuvier, 1831 (Pisces: Bovichthyidae) from Australasia,with description of a new deepwater species from the New Zealand Subantarctic

The genus Bovichtus includes four species from the Australasian region, viz. B. variegatus Richardson, B. psychrolutes Günther, B. angustifrons Regan, and B. oculus n. sp. B. decipiens Regan and Aurion effulgens Waite are junior synonyms of B. variegatus and B. psychrolutes respectively. B. oculus, described from a specimen taken in 847–902 m on the Campbell Plateau in the New Zealand Subantarctic, is the first known deep water Bovichtus species. It differs from all congeners in having a very large eye (horizontal diameter <9·0 times in SL) and, alone with B. psychrolutes, has a patch of ctenoid scales on the body behind the pectoral fin base.     

Leucosiidae of the Albatross expedition to the Philippines, 1907–1910 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Decapoda)

A report of the Leucosiidae collected during the Albatross Philippines expedition 1907–1910 is given. A total of 36 species in 17 genera are treated, with one genus (Heterolithadia) and nine species (Alox rugosum, Arcania elongata, Arcania globata, Heterolithadia fallax, Myra acutidens, Leucosia craniolaris, L. galantua, L. perlatta and Nucia tuberculosa) being new records for the Philippines and one species being new. This brings the total number of species known from the Philippines to 64, in 22 genera. A complete list of Philippine Leucosiidae is provided.     

Two new species of terrestrial Isopoda (Crustacea,Oniscidea) from Ascension Island

A collection of eight species of terrestrial isopods from lava and cave sites on Ascension Island is described. Two species, Niambia longiantennata (Platyarthridae) and Elumoides coecus (Eubelidae), are described as new. Atlantoscia alceui Ferrara and Taiti (Philosciidae) is considered to be a junior synonym of A. floridana (Van Name) and the genus Ocelloscia Schultz and Johnson of Atlantoscia Ferrara and Taiti. At present the oniscidean fauna known from Ascension Island consists of 13 species.     

城镇化视角下的新生代农民工置业定居选择

我国现代化基本路径是城镇化,而其中最迫切和最重要的是实现新生代农民工的城镇化。基于老年父母的抚养、子女入学、文化认同及其社会身份获得等多种因素的考量,返回户籍地城镇置业安居成为新生代农民工城镇化的主要选择。在城镇化的推进过程中,应从历史和现实出发,尊重新生代农民工的这种主体性选择,将新生代农民工返乡置业纳入到城镇化的规划和发展思路上来,合理引导新生代农民工在老家中小城镇置业、定居,并为新生代农民工在老家中小城镇置业、定居提供制度性的保障。