高阶非线性中立型差分方程正解的存在性

讨论高阶非线性中立型差分方程Δm(xn pxn-k) f(n,xn-k1,xn-k2,…,xn-kj)=0,n≥n0,其中p∈R,m≥1是奇数,k≥1,ki≥0(i=1,2,…,j)是整数,n0是非负整数,f(n,u1,…,uj)∈C([n0,∞)×R×…×R,R),获得了方程正解存在的充分条件.     

非线性中立型延迟微分方程的散逸性

主要研究非线性中立型延迟微分方程本身及其数值方法的散逸性问题。首先,对此类中立型延迟微分方程理论解的散逸性给出了充分条件;随后,应用一类线性多步法求解至该类问题,证明了在适当条件下,其数值解也具有散逸性;最后,数值试验进一步验证了理论结果的正确性。     

不确定中立型系统的改进的时滞依赖的鲁棒镇定

研究了具有时不变不确定性的中立型系统的鲁棒镇定/稳定问题。给出了新的镇定/稳定法则。利用改进的Lyapunov泛函,得到了这类系统基于线性矩阵不等式的保守性较低的镇定/稳定条件。最后,用几个例子证明了本文所得到的结果要比现存的结果得到了提高。     

高阶非线性时滞中立型微分方程解的渐近性态

本文研究一类高阶非线性时滞中立型微分方程的解的渐近性态,给出了该方程的解是振动的,或者趋于零,或者趋于无穷的条件.并推广了J.R.Graef等的工作.     

Induction of apoptosis and CD10/neutral endopeptidase expression by jaspamide in HL-60 line cells

Jaspamide (jasplakinolide) is a natural peptide isolated from marine sponges of Jaspis species and has fungicidal and growth-inhibiting activities. We characterized the jasplakinolide-induced loss of viability by programmed cell death in the HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cell line and found that this process was accompanied by neutral endopeptidase (NEP)/CD10 expression on the surface of the apoptotic cells. HL-60 cells do not normally express detectable amounts of NEP/CD10 on their surface or intracytoplasmically, but upon jaspamide treatment, CD10 was synthesized de novo, its expression being inhibited by cycloheximide pretreatment. Once synthesized, NEP/CD10 interfered with the jasplakinolide signal delivered to HL-60 cells. Inhibition of NEP/CD10 by the NEP inhibitor phosphoramidon or by an anti-CD10 monoclonal antibody significantly increased apoptosis induction. The appearance of CD10 on the cell surface was blocked by preincubation of the cells with the monocytic/macrophage-differentiating agents vitamin D3 and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, but not by the granulocytic differentiating agents retinoic acid or dimethyl sulfoxide. Moreover, in the promonocytic U937 and mature monocytic THP-1 cell lines, jaspamide induced apoptosis but not CD10 expression. In HL-60 cells, CD10 expression was partially but not totally blocked by the broad-spectrum caspase inhibitor benzyloxacarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethylketone, indicating a connection between apoptosis induction and CD10 synthesis. Our findings suggest that the CD10 expression is related to the programmed cell death induction by jaspamide, and also with the process of granulocytic differentiation in HL-60 cells. Received 22 April 2002; received after revision 8 June 2002; accepted 10 June 2002     

图像识别的一个综合网络模型及其应用

综合集成技术是为解决开放的复杂巨系统问题而提出的一种方法论，强调开放的系统观和人－机集成的重要性。提出一个多层的带有反馈信息的综合网络模型，在染色体图像识别中使用该模型，达到较好的识别效果。     

时滞微分方程稳定性理论中不等式方法的新发展

本文从3个方面评述了有关不等式方法,在时滞系统稳定性理论中应用的发展情况.     

洗毛方法的优化研究

对碱性洗毛和不性洗毛进行了生产试验对比分析，探讨了洗毛方法与洗毛废水处理的关系。非离子洗剂在中性条件下，洗得羊毛不但质量有较大程度的提高，而且洗毛成本低，经济效益明显，还利于洗毛污水的处理，是一种比较理想的洗毛方法。     

具有"积分小"系数的中立型方程的振动性

讨论中立型方程d/dt[y(t)-R(t)y(t-r)]+P(t)y(t-τ)-Q(t)y(t-σ)=0(*)其中P,Q,R∈C([t0,∞),R+),r＞0,τ≥σ＞0.在允许R(t)+∫t t-τ+σQ(u)du-1可以变号的情况下,得到了方程(*)所有解振动的一些新的充分条件.     

一阶中立型微分方程的振动性

本文得到了一阶中立型微分方程的所有解都振动的充分条件,改进并推广了文[1]的结论。