带有全局交叉的修正和声搜索算法

为增强和声搜索算法的全局搜索能力,提出一种带有全局交叉的修正和声搜索(MHSgc)算法.MHSgc算法采用多和声记忆库协同创作,应用邻域学习策略进行调整,取代原有的基音调整,从而增加了种群多样性.同时,提出一种全局交叉操作,并融合到MHSgc算法中,防止算法陷入局部最小.针对几个标准函数进行了实验仿真,数值结果表明,上述算法优于文献报道的8种智能算法(HS,IHS,GHS,NGHS,EHS,ITHS,MPSO,RMDE),具有较好的优化潜力.     

Application of interacting multi-model algorithm in gyro signal processing

There is one problem existing in gyroscope signal processing,which is that single models can＇ t adapt to change of carrier maneuvering process.Since it is difficult to identify the angular motion state of gyroscope carriers,interacting multiple model （IMM） is employed here to solve the problem.The Kalman filter-based IMM （IMMKF） algorithm is explained in detail and its application in gyro signal processing is introduced.And with the help of the Singer model,the system model set of gyro outputs is constructed.In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach,static experiment and dynamic experiment are carried out respectively.Simulation analysis results indicate that the IMMKF algorithm is excellent in eliminating gyro drift errors,which could adapt to the change of carrier maneuvering process well.     

Utility-optimization dynamic subcarrier allocation algorithm for SC-FDMA systems

Two utility-optimization dynamic subcarrier allocation （DSA） algorithms are designed for single carrier frequency division multiple access system （SC-FDMA）. The two proposed algorithms aim to support diverse transmission capacity requirements in wireless networks, which consider both the channel state information （CSI） and the capacity requirements of each user by setting appropriate utility functions. Simulation results show that with considerable lower computational complexity, the first utility-optimization algorithm can meet the system capacity requirements of each user effectively. However, the rate-sum capacity performance is poor. Furthermore, the second proposed utility-opti- mization algorithm can contribute a better trade-off between system rate-sum capacity requirement and the capacity requirements of each user by introducing the signal to noise ratio （SNR） informa- tion to the utility function based on the first utility-optimization algorithm, which can improve the us- er requirements processing capability as well as achieve a better sum-rate capacity.     

A Rhodamine-Based Sensor-for Chromogenic Detection of Cu^2＋ and Fluorescent Detection of Fe^3＋

A rhodamine-benzimidazole conjugate(RB) as a probe was investigated.UV-Vis analysis showed that a strong absorption band at 552 nm was formed with the addition of Cu~(2+),while other transition metal ions induced a little more absorption.The absorption value of RB solution at 552 nm has a linear correlation with Cu~(2+) concentration between 35-70 μmol/L;the detection limit reached 6.82×10~(-2) μmol/L,which is lower than the settled limitation for copper in the drinking water(~30 μmol/L) standardized by World Health Organization(WHO).Moreover,FL analysis showed that only Fe~(3+) could induce large fluorescence intensity enhancement at 582 nm;other common metal ions including Cu~(2+) cannot induce the enhancement.There was a good linear correlation between relative fluorescence intensity and Fe~(3+) concentration ranging from 2 μmol/L to 20 μmol/L,and the detection limit reached1.70×10~(-2) μmol/L.The results showed that RB could detect Cu~(2+)and Fe~(3+) simultaneously,with the UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy,respectively.     

基于ANSYS发动机活塞有限元的分析与优化

对活塞在机械负荷作用下的应力和变形进行了研究。首先,利用三维制图软件UG建立了内燃机活塞的几何模型,在三维有限元分析软件中转换有限元模型。然后探讨了活塞机械载荷的确定方法。完成了活塞在机械载荷作用下的应力与变形分析,并考虑了活塞裙部侧推力的影响。结果表明：活塞的应力主要受机械载荷的影响,同时活塞变形呈轴对称分布,变形后裙部外形轮廓形状发生较大变化。因此,本文的研究结果将为活塞改进设计提供参考。     

天津开发区东区10kV配网建设改造技术原则

开发区东区10,kV配网改造是解决开发区电网发展过程多年积累形成的供电范围重叠、交错、负荷转移通道不足等问题的有效措施。指出必须研究制定相应技术规范和改造原则,以确保电网建设有章可寻、有法可依,保证配网沿着技术进步、经济合理、安全可靠的方向发展。     

基于加权整体最小二乘的多元线性回归分析

针对变形监测数据中自变量和因变量观测向量都含有误差、且采用一般最小二乘估计是有偏的这一问题,引入EIV模型,并顾及各自变量观测精度的不同,采用加权整体最小二乘对待估参数进行估计。长江三峡库区滑坡监测实验表明,基于加权整体最小二乘的多元线性回归分析能更好地对回归方程进行参数估计,可明显提高形变预测精度。     

受热弹性地基梁在机械荷载作用下的非线性分析

基于弹性地基梁在均匀升温及横向均布荷载联合作用下的非线性常微分控制方程。考虑一端固定夹紧、一端可移简支边界条件,采用打靶法得到了该两点边值问题的数值结果。分析了不同参数对结构平衡路径及内力分布的影响。     

基于虚拟样机的飞机滑跑荷载

传统飞机地面动力学分析往往需要忽略飞机缓冲系统的非线性特征,并对飞机气动力作出简化假设,从而难以分析飞机的复杂运动状态;试验研究虽然直接有效,但费用高昂、实施困难.为克服上述问题,基于虚拟样机技术,利用ADAMS/Aircraft建立A320,A330和A380飞机全机模型,根据GB/T7031-1986提出的功率谱密度函数建立不同等级道面并进行滑跑仿真分析,结果表明飞机对道面的动态荷载与道面国际平整度指数(IRI)呈线性关系,随速率先增大后减小,并给出了不同IRI道面的动载系数计算公式.研究结果可为机场道面性能评估与维护及道面力学性能的研究提供参考.     

圆筒结构冲击载荷测试研究

为了能够在大型飞机模型撞击混凝土靶体试验中准确预估冲击载荷,建立了小尺寸的圆筒结构冲击载荷的测试系统.测得了圆筒结构的减加速度时程曲线,结合线密度分布,理论计算得到冲击载荷时程曲线,与试验所测冲击载荷对比,验证理论计算方法的正确性,并在此基础上确定理论计算公式修正系数.