Monitoring the sandstorm during spring season 2002 and desertification in northern China using SSM/I data and Getis statistics

A massive sandstorm enveloped most part of northern China during the spring season 2002. Monitoring the evolution of sandstorm and desertification has become one of the most serious problems for China's environment. Since 1989, one of the most advanced and operational passive microwave sensors is the DMSP SSM/I (special sensor microwave imager) operated at seven channels (19, 37, 85 GHz with the vertical and horizontal polarization and 22 GHz with vertical polarization only). In this paper, the sandstorm and desertification indexes, SDI and DI, are derived from the radiative transfer equation, and are employed with multi-channel measurements of the DMSP SSM/I for monitoring the sandstorm and desertification in northern China. Some SSM/I data in 1997 and 2001 are employed. The algorithm of Getis statistics is developed to categorize the spatial correlation and its evolution these days. It is demonstrated that the SSM/I indexes, SDI and DI, and its Getis statistics are well applicable for monitoring the sandstorm and desertification.     

三相交-交变频电源的仿真设计

三相交-交变频电源在低频拖动控制中有广泛的应用．利用MATLAB软件中的Simlink仿真工具来实现三相交-交变频电源的仿真设计和分析，能做到省时、省成本、易于操作，在静止式变频电源设计中有很好的使用价值．本文采用MATLAB仿真工具完成了一个全数字控制的三相交-交变频电源的设计．     

Influence of rarefaction wave on premixed flame structure and propagation behavior

To explore the influence of rarefaction wave on the structure and propagation behavior of the premixed propane/air flame in a rectangle combustion pipe, the techniques of high speed Schlieren photograph method, pressure measurement and so on are used to study the interaction processes between rarefaction wave and flame. Two cases of rarefaction wave-flame interaction were performed in the experiment. The experimental result shows that both the rarefaction waves can cause the flame transition from laminar to turbulent combustion quickly. The cowflow rarefaction wave decreases the flame speed, while the counterflow rarefaction wave leads the flame propagation speed to increasing on the whole, accompanied with sharp vibration.     

歧义容忍度在二语习得中的研究

英语学习者在学习过程中经常不可避免的接触到各种语言层面的歧义现象,比如:语法层面、词汇层面、句法层面等。本文从心理和语言的角度介绍了歧义容忍度的概念。接着分析了歧义容忍度和二语学习的关系。在此基础上,介绍了歧义容忍度的测量方法。最后,文章概括性的讨论了歧义容忍度对二语习得的启示。     

洗钱交易模式及其防范分析

基于我国反洗钱监测主要是基于"一法二规"中的数据报告制度,运用LP方法构建了大额交易洗钱模型.通过对洗钱模型进行仿真及分析,发现了现有大额数据报告制度的缺陷.运用聚类分析方法建立了地区监测模板,并对可疑交易进行了量化界定.最后,对交易监测标准和洗钱模型进行了改进,提出了洗钱的防范措施,以期为提高我国金融机构的监测效率提供一定的借鉴.     

数字监控系统中有辨认价值的人面像

结合案例,从分辨率的角度对监控系统中人面像的可分辨程度进行了论述,并说明了数字监控系统中提取的人面像在公安工作中的利用价值。     

浅析农田鼠害回升原因及防治策略

分析了农田鼠害回升的主要原因,在此基础上提出了相应的防治策略,包括提高思想认识,加强鼠情动态监测,开展综合防治等。     

计算机控制应用系统中A/D转换板的设计

在计算机控制应用系统中,模拟量/数字量接口卡是经常使用的。文章设计PCI总线的标准模拟量/数字量接口卡,可以嵌入到各种工业控制计算机的应用系统中,使应用系统的设计效率大大提高。     

滨海盐渍型水稻土最适有机质含量的研究

滨海盐渍型水稻土是辽宁省主要农业土壤之一。主要分布在辽河下游的渤海沿岸,以营口、盘锦地区为主要代表,是我省主要粮食生产基地之一,因此,对滨海盐渍型高产水稻土最适有机质含量的研究,不论在理论上还是在生产上都有十分重要的意义。因此我们于2004、2005连续二年对盘锦鼎翔集团的盐渍型水稻土进行研究,高产田土壤最适有机质含量为2.0～3.0%,中低产田为0.4～2.12%,平均为1.36%。增加土壤有机质的积累,调节土壤有机质的转化,是培肥土壤的基本措施,是农业生产的重要任务。要维持和提高土壤有机质的水平,必须有预见性的施用各种有机物料。     

移动IPV6中的DoS和DDoS攻击分析与对策

移动IPv6由于其移动性要求而引起了一系列新的安全问题.本文着重对移动IPv6的返回路由性过程的算法进行了分析,指出该算法导致DoS和DDoS攻击的原因,并根据此过程中的攻击特性提出了一种增强的返回路由过程来防御攻击的措施.