Ln0.567Li0.3MnO4(Ln:稀土)的溶胶-凝胶法合成及其电性质

采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了Ln0.567Li0.3MnO4(Ln:La,Nd,Gd,Dy,Ho)系列化合物,随着Ln3+半径的增加,晶胞参数a,c以及c/a值增大,室温下Ln0.567Li0.3MnO4电导率增大.与固相法合成相比,合成温度低了近200℃,可以有效减少锂和钼在高温合成中的挥发,室温电导率提高了一个数量级(10-6S.cm-1到10-5S.cm-1).     

Er（3＋）：CaMoO_4晶体光谱性能的J-O理论计算

利用J-O理论计算了Er3＋离子在CaMoO4晶体中的光谱参数,计算得出的3个J-O强度参数分别为Ω2=18.85×10-20cm2,Ω4=2.45×10-20cm2,Ω6=1.13×10-20cm2。由这3个强度参数计算出了各跃迁的辐射跃迁几率、荧光分支比及辐射寿命。计算结果表明该晶体具有5个主要的发光波段。相对于其他参杂Er3＋的晶体,该晶体具有较大的Ω2和Ω6参数,但在1.5 um波段具有较短的辐射寿命。     

Hydrothermal synthesis of ultrathin Bi2MO6 (M=W,Mo) nanoplates as new host substances for red-emitting europium ion

Ultrathin Bi2MO6 (M?W, Mo) nanoplates were synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method. SEM, EDS and XRD were used to investigate the morphologies and compositions of the samples from BiONO3 nanoplates along with some nanoparticles, to precursory Bi2WO6 nanoplates and Bi2MoO6 nanoparticles, and to final Bi2MO6 nanoplates. The possible formation mechanism of products was proposed. The experimental results exhibited that Bi2MO6 nanoplates had stronger light adsorption in ultraviolet–visible range. Bi2MO6 nanoplates were useful host for rare earth ions, Eu3twas successfully doped in Bi2MO6 nanoplates and an energy efficiently transferred from Bi3t to Eu3t, displaying intense red color under ultraviolet (UV) light excitation. The morphologies of products kept constant after doping. It is suggested that Bi2MO6:Eu nanoplates have promising application in fluorescent mark.     

钼渣回收钼制备钼酸钠

本文介绍了以氨浸废渣为原料制取钼酸钠的方法。     

在盐酸溶液中钼酸钠对软钢的缓蚀作用及其与乙叉二磷酸钠的协合缓蚀效应(英文)

考察了钼酸在盐酸溶液中对软钢的缓蚀作用,求出了ΔＨ°,ΔＧ°,ΔＳ°３个反应状态函数及活化能,并用吸附理论解释了缓蚀原因．同时发现钼酸钠和乙叉二磷酸钠混合使用时,对软钢产生良好的协合缓蚀效应     

热浸镀锌钢板钼酸盐复合钝化膜的耐腐蚀性能

应用极化曲线和电化学阻抗谱方法研究钼酸盐与丙烯酸树脂复合钝化膜在3.5%的NaCl溶液中的电化学性能,采用中性盐雾试验和盐水浸泡试验检测试样耐腐蚀性能,利用扫描电子显微镜观察钝化膜的微观形貌.与未经钝化的热浸镀锌钢板和经铬酸盐钝化的热浸镀锌钢板相比,钼酸盐与丙烯酸树脂复合钝化的热浸镀锌钢板抗腐蚀性较好,其腐蚀电位更正,...     

Improved Activity Assay Method for Arginine Kinase Based on a Ternary Heteropolyacid System

IntroductionArginine kinase ( EC 2 . 7. 3. 3,AK ) in inver-tebrates plays a central role in both temporal andspatial ATP buffering in cells with high,fluctuating energy requirements( muscle,nerves,etc.) by catalyzing the magnesium- dependentreversible phosphorylation between L- arginine andATP according to the following reaction[1,2 ]L- arginine+ Mg.ATP N- phospho- L- arginine+ Mg.ADP ( 1 )　 AK is an ideal paradigm for the classicalenzymology of bimolecular reactions[3 ,4] andactivit…     

［N(CH3)4］4［Mo10O18(OH)4(O2)10(O2)2］·6H2O的合成、晶体结构及表征

以质量分数30%过氧化氢为氧化剂,钼酸铵和四甲基氯化铵为原料,室温下采用常规的水溶液法成功制备了一种含有过氧与超氧基团的十核钼酸四甲基铵盐［N(CH₃)₄］₄［Mo₁₀O₁₈(OH)₄(O₂)₁₀(O₂)₂］·6H₂O,并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱表征及X线单晶结构分析.该化合物属于单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群,a=1.443(16)nm, b=1.168(12)nm, c=1.693(17)nm,β=99.32(3)°, V=2.814(5)nm³, Z=2, D_c=2.441 g/cm³, R₁=0.035 6, wR₂=0.105 0(I>2, GOF=1.087.其阴离子呈中心对称结构,包含2个键长为0.114 5 nm的超氧基团和10个键长为0.143 5~0.148 1 nm的经典过氧基团.此化合物溶于水不稳定,但在室温下能稳定存在于固态,并能迅速将I^- 氧化成单质I₂,表明了该化合物由于结构中过氧和超氧基团的存在而具有强氧化性.     

Prokaryote-eukaryote interactions in trace element metabolism.Desulfovibrio sp. inHelix aspersa

Summary Snails (Helix aspersa) contain sulphate-reducing bacteria in their crops. Feeding such animals on food containing sulphate and molybdate ions does not induce a copper deficiency and in fact the bacteria appear to facilitate metal absorption. This is in contrast to the effects of these bacteria in ruminant cattle.     

基于多金属钼氧酸盐阴离子构筑的配合物[Zn（bpy）Mo3O（10）]的合成及晶体结构

利用水热合成法得到了含有类梯形钼氧酸盐阴离子片段且具有二维层状结构的配合物[Zn（bpy）Mo3O10]1.通过X射线衍射确定晶体结构,应用元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析对晶体进行了表征.结果表明,构筑配合物的{Mo3O10}2-阴离子呈一维带状结构,由{MoO6}八面体、{MoO5}四方锥和{MoO4}四面体三种钼氧单元共同构成,并通过{Zn（bpy）}2＋基团连接成二维层状结构.