单核Co(Ⅱ)配合物C18H14CoN4O2的密度泛函研究

用密度泛函理论,在ROB3LYP/LANL2MB水平上,对单核配合物C18H14CoN4O2进行了理论计算.探讨该配合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量、原子净电荷、电子自旋布居规律及前线的一些分子轨道的组成特征,为该类配合物的合成及分子组装分析研究提供理论参考.     

高压下空位浓度对铝的弹性性质的影响

运用分子动力学方法及Y.M ish in的EAM势,计算得到铝的空位形成能为0.70 eV,与实验值符合.对6×6×6、7×7×7、8×8×8、9×9×9各失去一个原子的4种含有不同空位浓度的铝系统的弹性系数进行了模拟,并对同一浓度的缺陷晶体在0~15GPa压强范围的弹性系数进行了计算,发现空位浓度的提高降低了铝的弹性系数,而压强的增大使得缺陷系统的弹性系数越接近相同压强完整晶体的弹性系数.     

系统和谐度测度研究

通过系统和谐度构成的分析,建立了和谐度的测度体系。和谐度的测度指标分为构成和谐性、组织和谐性、内部环境和谐性、外部环境和谐性和总体和谐性。通过在理论上对各构成要素的敏感性分析,表明单因素或多因素的改进对和谐度是有影响的。利用和谐度分析矩阵构建和谐度测度方法,并结合企业实际对系统和谐度给与实证研究,验证单因素改进对系统和谐度有正向影响。     

Demonstration Study on the Intrinsic Characteristic of Stock Complex Index on Shanghai Security Market

This paper takes the Shanghai Security market stock composite index as the research object, analyzes its intrinsic fractal essence characteristics by the application of fractal theory and the method, and computes the Hurst index, fractal dimension and correlated function of the highest prices of the complex index. Moreover, it studies characteristics of long term memory of the sample data and its variance along with time; study existence of chaotic attractors in data of the complex index by reconstructing the phase space of the index data. Finally, this paper carries on the related forecast demonstration study to the stock composite index. Results of the study have certain reference function to the actual problem.     

多尺度仿真方法研究综述

多尺度仿真方法结合了分子动力学方法和有限元原理,可以跨越从宏观到微观的多个尺度,具有分子动力学的精确性,而且计算量相对较小,扩展了分子动力学的应用范围。介绍了国外的多尺度仿真方法的发展及应用概况,阐述了几种较成熟的多尺度仿真方法的基本原理,指出了各自特点及不足,最后对其发展方向作了展望。     

江西省雷电灾害易损性分析及其区划

详细分析江西省自然环境、经济状况和雷灾损失情况,根据该省近9年的雷电灾害统计资料和1951年以来的年平均雷暴日统计资料,选取雷击密度、雷电灾害频数、经济易损指标、生命易损指标作为雷灾易损性评价指标。对江西省各设区市的雷灾易损性进行了综合评估,初步形成了江西省雷灾易损性区划,为防御和减低雷电损失的规划提供了科学依据。     

转基因动物的研究现状及展望

介绍了转基因鼠、转基因猪、转基因鱼、转基因牛的研究现状和产生的效益,展望了转基因动物的发展前景,并对其未来发展提出了建议。     

模糊综合评判和层次分析法在高校教学评价中的应用

教师课堂教学质量评价是高校教学质量管理的重要环节,它对提高教学效果有积极的作用.本文针对评价的模糊性,提出了模糊综合评判和层次分析法相结合的方法,合理地确定了评价指标的权重,减少了评价中的主观影响,提高了评价的准确性、公正性.     

Some evidence of drying trend over northern China from 1951 to 2004

The surface wetness index, Palmer drought sererity index and the retrieval of soil moisture over China were calculated using monthly precipitation and monthly mean surface air temperature. Based on the contrast analysis of the variation of the above three indices and precipitation, the dry/wet spatio-temporal pattern of northern China in the last 54 years was revealed, and the evidence of drying trend over northern China was analyzed, especially. The results show the following four facts: (1) The drying trend is the main characteristic of the eastern part of Northwest China and the central part of North China since the 1980s and it was enhanced in the last 15 years mainly due to the precipitation decrease and the temperature increase; (2) During the last 54 years, there was only one dry/wet shift at the interdecadal scale occurring in the eastern part of Northwest China and the central part of North China in the late 1970s, which was related to 1977/1978 global abrupt change, whereas there were three shifts in Northeast China, one was in the mid 1990s and the other two were in 1965 and 1983, respectively; (3) Unlike the variation trend of other subregions of northern China, the western part of Northwest China is currently located in a relatively wetting period, which is weak-ened due to the temperature increase; (4) The extreme drought frequency is obviously increasing in the eastern part of Northwest China, the central part of North China and Northeast China since the 1980s, which is closely related to the precipitation decrease and temperature increase in these subregions.     

Genetic analysis and molecular mapping of a presenescing leaf gene psll in rice （Oryza sativa L.）

A rice psl1 （presenescing leaf） mutant was obtained from a japonica variety Zhonghua 11 via radiation of ^60Co-γ in M2 generation. Every leaf of the mutant began to wither after it reached the biggest length, while the leaves of the wild variety could keep green for 25--35 d. In this study, genetic analysis and gene mapping were carried out for the mutant identified. The SSR marker analysis showed that the mutant was controlled by a single recessive gene （psl1） located on chromosome 2. Fine mapping of the psl1 locus was conducted with 34 new STS markers developed around psl1 anchored region based on the sequence diversity between Nipponbare and 93-11. The psl1 was further mapped between two STS markers, STS2-19 and STS2-26, with genetic distances of 0.43 and 0.11 cM, respectively, while cosegregated with STS2-25. A BAC contig was found to span the psl1 locus, the region being delimited to 48 kb. This result was very useful for cloning of the psl1 gene.