安全执法体系的制度缺失与应对

从比较法学的角度,探讨我国安全执法体系的现状和发展方向,指出矿难发生重要的原因在于政府管理制度的缺失、监管失灵或监管不够以及国家赔偿制度的弱化.分析了政府的矿难管辖权和处置权存在的缺陷,对建立行之有效的长效机制,使矿难得到真正意义上的有效遏制,从法律层面提出了建议.     

混合型模糊聚类分析方法及其应用

在动态聚类方法和模糊ISODATA方法的基础上,提出了混合型模糊聚类分析方法.该方法首先利用传统的传递闭包方法得到1个初始分类,并在此基础上提出初始分划矩阵,根据考虑权重因子的模糊ISODATA方法对相关数据进行迭代计算,从而对数据进行有效分类.以股票分类为例对该方法进行实证分析,分析结果表明,应用该方法可以对股票进行有效分类优选.     

中国民族医药系统化分析与分类研究

定义了民族医药学的概念,分析了民族医药学的特色,提出了对少数民族的医药学进行分类研究的原则,将55个少数民族医药学分成4大类型和若干亚类,这有利于对中国民族医药学进行了分类比较研究.     

一个中国湿地植物资源分类系统

提出了一个中国湿地植物资源分类系统,并将我国湿地植物资源分为３大类２４小类,这个系统根据湿地植物用途建立系统框架,将植物群落的建群种,分布广的植物,生物量大的植物,湿地特有植物和与水禽,野生动物栖息地,繁殖地,隐蔽地相关的植物作为选择资源植物类别的标准。     

网络图的节点关系算法研究

研究了将原始的施工工序关系分解表转换为网络图的节点关系的算法。在说明了网络计划图的规则和对构造网络图的一个较为经典的“无图直接编号算法”描述后,分析了其算法结果的不足。从理论上探讨了网络图中活动的紧前活动与节点的关系,提出了一个“网络计划图的按类生成算法”。     

交流调速系统的自学习控制

本文介绍了Ｉ／Ｏ映照记忆模型自学习控制的理论和方法,并用其为具有重大节能意义的泵类、风类机类等交流调速装置设计通用的智能控制器,以实现对期望转速的跟踪控制．文中给出了统一的系统模型描述、学习控制原理及初值控制的处理方法．     

Multivariate Bayesian regression applied to the problem of network security

An Erratum has been published for this article in Journal of Forecasting 23(6): 461 (2004) . This paper examines the problem of intrusion in computer systems that causes major breaches or allows unauthorized information manipulation. A new intrusion‐detection system using Bayesian multivariate regression is proposed to predict such unauthorized invasions before they occur and to take further action. We develop and use a multivariate dynamic linear model based on a unique approach leaving the unknown observational variance matrix distribution unspecified. The result is simultaneous forecasting free of the Wishart limitations that is proved faster and more reliable. Our proposed system uses software agent technology. The distributed software agent environment places an agent in each of the computer system workstations. The agent environment creates a user profile for each user. Every user has his or her profile monitored by the agent system and according to our statistical model prediction is possible. Implementation aspects are discussed using real data and an assessment of the model is provided. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

板料成形有限应变弹塑性有限元分析

本文依据Kirchhoff薄壳理论与J2塑性流动理论,提出了分析轴对称刚性冲头胀形成形的大变形弹塑性拉格朗日有限元分析的数学模型.文中采用改进的直接增量法,在Honeywell DPS 8/52计算机上成功地模拟了金属薄板的半球面刚性冲头的胀形成形过程.文中还运用网格技术进行了实验验证.     

江西东北部低山区的土类组合

<正>江西省东北部低山区的森林土壤,按我国现行土壤分类系统应归入红壤和黄壤;但是,实际上坡地中部以上的黄棕色土壤与上述红壤或黄壤的概念不符。以赣东北与南京近郊低山区几个土壤剖面的数据作出极小生成树图,可见赣东北低山坡地下部的红色土壤与中部以上的黄棕色土壤,是属于截然不同的两类。后者在性质上与南京低山坡地下部的、具有埋藏红层的土壤剖面接近,但二者成因不同。南京近郊低山坡地的土壤组合,自上而下为薄层土(性质近似于山东棕壤)和黄棕壤(老红土上发育的);而赣东北低山坡地的土壤组合,自上而下为黄棕壤(近代发育的黄棕色土壤)和红壤(古风化壳上发育的)。     

Protein folds: molecular systematics in three dimensions

Advances in methods of structure determination have led to the accumulation of large amounts of protein structural data. Some 500 distinct protein folds have now been characterized, representing one-third of all globular folds that exist. The range of known structural types and the relatively large fraction of the protein universe that has already been sampled have greatly facilitated the discovery of some unifying principles governing protein structure and evolutionary relationships. These include a highly skewed distribution of topological arrangements of secondary-structure elements that favors a few very common connectivities and a highly skewed distribution in the capacity of folds to accommodate unrelated sequences. These and other observations suggest that the number of folds is far fewer than the number of genes, and that the fold universe is dominated by a small number of giant attractors that accommodate large numbers of unrelated sequences. Thus all basic protein folds will likely be determined in the near future, laying the foundation for a comprehensive understanding of the biochemical and cellular functions of whole organisms.