数学规划模型的建模语言（FQL）

对数学规划模型的结构作了深入分析。从纵向揭示了数学规划模型自然、清晰的层次结构；横向又把复合模型分解成若干基本模型，而基本模型又可由决策用户十分熟悉的二维形式加以描述。在此基础上，给出了建模语言（ＦＱＬ）的语法和语义。它除了具有建模能力外，消除了代数形式的索引；更重要的是具有数据库查询和模型操作能力。     

A ground‐level ozone forecasting model for Santiago,Chile

A physically based model for ground‐level ozone forecasting is evaluated for Santiago, Chile. The model predicts the daily peak ozone concentration, with the daily rise of air temperature as input variable; weekends and rainy days appear as interventions. This model was used to analyse historical data, using the Linear Transfer Function/Finite Impulse Response (LTF/FIR) formalism; the Simultaneous Transfer Function (STF) method was used to analyse several monitoring stations together. Model evaluation showed a good forecasting performance across stations—for low and high ozone impacts—with power of detection (POD) values between 70 and 100%, Heidke's Skill Scores between 40% and 70% and low false alarm rates (FAR). The model consistently outperforms a pure persistence forecast. Model performance was not sensitive to different implementation options. The model performance degrades for two‐ and three‐days ahead forecast, but is still acceptable for the purpose of developing an environmental warning system at Santiago. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

射影点的几何作图

在射影平面的扩大平面模型上的已知射影坐标系下，本文解决了已知射影坐标，几何地作出它所对应的点；已知一射影点，几何地求出这个点的射影坐标三数组这两类基本问题。     

语境因素在The Sampler一文的语篇理解中的应用

运用背景知识,认知模式,认知语境知识和知识草案等理论去分析理解购物行为模式,通过分析行为模式的特殊性以及对词语标记性的运手,揭示了一个特殊购物者———TheSam-pler———充满孤独无助的内心世界。     

层次分析法在选择咨询服务中的应用

以国际咨询工程师联合会(FIDIC)推荐的根据质量选择咨询服务的思想为基础,结合中国的实际情况,建立层次分析法的模型,用来对选择咨询服务公司进行合理的决策.这将促进中国的咨询服务进一步与国际接轨.     

The genetic diversity of cen-tral and peripheral popula-tions of ratlike hamster(Cricetulus triton)

The impact of habitat fragmentation and isolation on the genetic diversity of populations has attracted much attention in studies of meta-population and conservation biology. In this work, using the randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique, we studied the genetic diversity of central, peripheral and peninsular populations of ratlike hamster, which were collected in five locations of the North China Plain and its surrounding areas, in 1999. The study revealed that, ⅰ) the genetic diversity of central population of Raoyang County＞the sub-central populations of Gu'an County and Taikang County＞the peripheral population of Shunyi District＞the peninsular population of Mentougou District; ⅱ) the genetic diversities of the five populations were positively correlated to the nearest distances to the peripheral line of population distribution; ⅲ) there were significant differences of gene frequencies of some RAPD fragments among the five populations. More RAPD fragments disappeared in peripheral populations than in central or sub-central populations. The frequencies of two RAPD fragments were correlated to the latitude. This study clearly indicated that the variation of the genetic diversities of the five populations was caused by edge effect and frag- mentation through the enhanced inbreeding and genetic drift, and thus supported the view that habitat fragmentation and related edge effect reduce the population genetic diversity.     

移民村落的权力博弈与移民的适应——以广东三峡移民村落白村为例

通过对一个安置在广东的三峡移民村落白村首任村长上任、下台的调查与分析,探究了移民村落的乡村权力“博弈”过程,以及这种乡村权力与移民适应的关系,指出帮助移民获得适当的社会资本是帮助移民更好地适应的策略之一。     

设备诊断专家系统的层次诊断模型

本文在讨论复杂机电系统故障特征之后,提出了诊断专家系统的层次诊断模型.该模型以对象系统的结构分级为基础,使用作者提出的征兆分析法、功能分析法和综合信号分析法等三种具体诊断方法,得到了分层适应诊断的层次诊断模型.最后介绍了以层次诊断模型为基础的汽车发动机诊断专家系统的概况.     

HKD-1型航空润滑油的粘温特性

利用SYP1003型运动粘度测量器测量了HKD-1型航空润滑油在不同温度时的运动粘度，提出了粘度与温度之间的新关系式，并与Walther粘温模型进行了比较。结果表明：HKD-1型航空润滑油的粘度随温度升高而减小，其在低温时粘温特性较差，适合于20℃以上时使用。新的粘温模型比Walther模型预测精度高，适用的温度范围宽，尤其低温时的计算精度远远高于Walther模型。