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21.
LIU Jianyong LIU Ke 《系统科学与复杂性》1992,(4)
In this paper,we discuss MDP with discrete time parameter-the firstpassage model with denumerable state space.Under assumption A in this paper,we prove that an ε(>0)-optimal stationary policy exists.To find an ε-optimalstationary policy,an algorithm of policy improvement iteration and a method ofsuccessive approximations are given. 相似文献
22.
通过样地调查对长春市主要广场的城市森林结构进行分析得出:广场森林的密度为160株/hm^2,广场共有乔木树种52种,花灌木30种。树木的平均胸径为21.6cm,树木的总叶面积为739172.8m^2,叶面积指数为1.2,广场森林总生物量为5174.2t,Shannon-Wiener指数平均为1.7。从以上分析可以看出长春市主要广场园林植物种类丰富,并已达到森林水平可以发挥出很大生态效益。 相似文献
23.
英语活前缀anti-是现代英语中构词力最强的词缀之一。随着其构词力的不断增强,这个前缀的构调特点有了新的变化,语义范围也得以进一步的扩展。本文对前缀anti-的构词特点与变化进行探讨,对其语义特点和范围进行研究,以阐明这个前缀的应用规律,便于人们在阅读、翻译和撰写英语文章时,能正确理解和运用这个前缀及其派生词。 相似文献
24.
D. Porquet M. Appel T. Fournier O. Bertaux D. Biou J. Féger 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1992,48(3):257-261
Both in vivo and in vitro models have certain disadvantages for the study of the chronic hepatotoxicity of drugs. The aim of this work was to evaluate a new approach based on an in vivo/in vitro model. After chronic in vivo treatment of rats with Vincamine and Vindeburnol (an eburnamenine derivative which exhibits hepatotoxic properties in man) liver cells were isolated, and functional and metabolic disorders (metabolic utilization of fructose and protein biosynthesis) were studied to determine injury. The results showed no modification of blood parameters, but a direct relationship between the dose of Vindeburnol administered in vivo and the metabolic disorders observed in vitro, evidencing the high sensitivity and reliability of this model. 相似文献
25.
Thermoregulatory mathematical models have being developed for more than half a century and obtained more and more wide application. Among them, the "engineering-physiological" thermal models, which correlated closely to the man-machine-environment system, are the ones that developed most rapidly and have been widely accepted by thermal physiologists and environmental control engineers.This paper attempts to outline briefly the development and application of such kind of thermal models, discusses how to further develop and apply various combined thermal models in practice, and puts forward four respects of suggestions for establishment and modification of combined thermal models of man-clothing-cabin environment. 相似文献
26.
Bryozoans are common, often abundant, sessile, colonial invertebrates of freshwaters. By reviewing what is known of their general ecology and considering in further detail the population biology of specific groups, we provide evidence that 1) populations are locally ephemeral and regional persistence is attained via a dynamic equilibrium between dispersal and colonization, and 2) sex may often be infrequent and a high degree of clonality obtains at both local and regional scales. On the basis of these characteristics we discuss how the group offers exceptional opportunities for investigating a number of fundamentally important ecological and evolutionary questions.The highly curious modification of the Molluscan type which the Polyzoa [=Bryozoa] present... the great beauty of their forms, and the facility with which they can in general be observed in a living state, cannot but render them special favorites for every lover of Nature; and for the more profound student must confer on them a peculiar significance, and invest their study with a scientific interest which is scarcely surpassed by that of any other group of animals.... (Allman 1856) 相似文献
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在催化重整16集总动力学模型的基础上,假设同类反应的失活函数是相同的,建立了生焦动力学模型。在排除了内外扩散等影响因素的前提下,确定了催速生焦失活反应条件和催化剂活性评价条件,使在实验室进行生焦动力学模型的研究成为可能。 相似文献
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本文介绍医院信息管理系统组成与设计要求;讨论了信息系统业务量估算,网络流量控制方法,保证信息管理系统数据有效性,快速存储,共享使用与安全可靠性。 相似文献