磁轴承径向磁力的一种分析方法

关于磁轴承的磁力,在理论计算上有人曾用等效电流法.但这种方法不易被人们理解.本文提供了一种易被人们理解接受的方法,磁荷库仑定律法.     

Ultra-fine grinding and mechanical activation of mine waste rock using a high-speed stirred mill for mineral carbonation

CO₂ sequestration by mineral carbonation can permanently store CO₂ and mitigate climate change. However, the cost and reaction rate of mineral carbonation must be balanced to be viable for industrial applications. In this study, it was attempted to reduce the carbonation costs by using mine waste rock as a feed stock and to enhance the reaction rate using wet mechanical activation as a pre-treatment method. Slurry rheological properties, particle size distribution, specific surface area, crystallinity, and CO₂ sequestration reaction efficiency of the initial and mechanically activated mine waste rock and olivine were characterized. The results show that serpentine acts as a catalyst, increasing the slurry yield stress, assisting new surface formation, and hindering the size reduction and structure amorphization. Mechanically activated mine waste rock exhibits a higher carbonation conversion than olivine with equal specific milling energy input. The use of a high-speed stirred mill may render the mineral carbonation suitable for mining industrial practice.     

矿产品价格的行为特性及其数值模拟分析

矿产品的价格受到多方面因素的影响,表现为一定的波动性,因而具有一定的不确定性。矿产品价格的不确定性给矿业投资评价带来一定的困难。应用随机过程理论对矿产品价格的运行模式及其随机特性进行了研究,建立了矿产品的短期价格和长期均衡价格的模拟路径。应用蒙特卡洛模拟方法和MATLAB的编程技术,对矿产品的短期运行形态和长期运行形态进行模拟分析。为矿产品价格的预测研究提供一种有效的方法。     

难选微细粒松软锰矿自磨解洗理论的探讨

简述针对矿石结构特点,采用多种特殊洗矿措施.阐述了自磨解洗的重要性,并查明了主要因素对指标影响的规律性.推导出矿粒在简体内的角速度运动方程和洗矿功的表达式.     

Nanometer properties of oceanic polymetallic nodules and cobalt-rich crusts

An ammonia leaching process was utilized to extract Co, Ni and Cu from oceanic polymetallic nodules, whereas an acid leaching process was utilized to extract Co, Ni, Cu, Zn and Mn from cobalt-rich crusts. Both processes produced nanometer materials—ammonia leaching residue and acid leaching residue. A systematic study was conducted on the phase, composition and physicochemistry properties of these residues. The result shows that both residues contain a large amount of nanometer minerals. Ammonia l eaching residue mainly consists of rhodochrosite, with the average grain diameter of 17.9 nm; whereas the acid leaching residue mainly consists of well-developed bassanite, with the average grain deameter of 9.5 nm. The bassanite also has a microporous structure, the volume of the pore space is 1.23 × 10⁻² mL/g. Both the ammonia and acid leaching residues have a large specific surface area, and they display a strong adsorption capacity to saturate sodium chloride vapour, N₂ and SO₂. Both residues have high contents of rare earth elements, and most of these elements exist in the state of ionic adsorption. The content of σ FeO is high. The P₂O₅ enrichment is observable in acid leaching residues. The unique composition and nanometer solid properties of the leaching residues displayed their potential value and promised a bright future for their application in the field of environmental protection and materials.     

论陕西省饮用天然矿泉水形成机理

饮用天然矿泉水是一种宝贵的地下矿产资源,它具有医疗保健作用,是补充人体必需的微量元素的主要途径之一。陕西饮用天然矿泉水的形成受深大断裂带、盆地中相对隆起带以及岩体所控制。     

发样矿物元素分析在干扰及校正

研究了影响发样矿物元素分析结果准确性的各种干扰因素 ,对取样、洗涤、烘干、消化及元素仪器测定等环节进行了探讨 ;同时对相关技术指标进行了测定 ,结果表明 :方法变异系数 <3%,标准回收率为 (10 0± 5 ) %.     

碳酸根桥联三核铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和磁性质研究

合成出化学式为 { [Cu(tren) ]2 (μ2 -CO3) } (ClO4 ) 4·H2 O(tren为N_氨乙基_二乙烯三胺 )的配合物。该配合物经过元素分析、红外和紫外 -可见光谱等结构分析 ,研究结果表明Cu (Ⅱ )具有三角双锥的配位构型 ,并被碳酸根CO2 -3阴离子桥联形成三核Cu (Ⅱ )配合物。变温 (5～ 30 0K)磁化率被测定和拟合 ,计算结果表明标题配合物中Cu (Ⅱ )离子之间存在着弱的铁磁性相互作用。     

青藏高原铅锌矿资源特征

 铅锌矿为青藏高原十分重要的优势矿种,尤其西藏冈底斯地区已经成为中国铅锌多金属矿产资源接续基地。本文总结了青藏高原铅锌矿分布情况、形成时代、成因类型、资源储量等特征,剖析了其开发利用前景与民生经济发展之关系。     

硅对赤泥分离过程影响的模拟试验

通过向拜耳联合法溶出矿浆中添加硅酸钠,研究硅含量对赤泥沉降性能的影响。实验研究表明:硅含量过高对溶出矿浆的沉降性能有明显的影响,添加适量的钙离子可以改善由于溶出矿浆中硅含量过高而引起的赤泥沉降性能下降。