Study on the shock absorbing technique of high speed railway bridges

Based on the idea of "bearing function separation", a structural member called shock absorber that makes use of its plastic deformation is presented for reducing the seismic response of the bridge. The design criterion for matching material stress, strain and earthquake fortification aim, is also given. The analysis results show that the high speed railway box girder with the absorber in this paper has great reduction effect in seismic response of the bridge piers.     

2-(2'-羟基-5'-甲基苯基)苯并三唑的合成及其性质研究

采用在低温下重氮化反应、偶合反应、还原反应合成了2-(2'-羟基-5'-甲基苯基)苯并三唑.并用IR、质谱等进行了表征,这种合成方法成本较低、操作简单、反应迅速,合成的化合物在270-380nm内有强烈吸收,而在400-700nm内无任何吸收,是一类性能优良的紫外线吸收剂.     

脱硫吸收塔改造中应注意的几个问题

通过对以往烟气脱硫（FGD）改造工程吸收塔的设计、施工等方面所遇到的实际问题,进行分析研究总结。为同类吸收塔改造的设计提供参考。     

动力吸振器用于抑制加肋薄板振动和声辐射的研究

本文以加肋薄板作为计算和实验的模型,从理论和实验上证明了动力吸振器对加肋薄板振动和声辐射抑制的有效性,给出了动力吸振器参数最优设计的图表。设计的悬臂梁吸振器具有较显著的抑振和降噪效果。最后对真实飞机壁板上安装动力吸振器进行了实验研究,得到了满意的降噪效果。     

基于LabVIEW的数字相关测量仪设计

阐述了相关分析的基本原理和相关测量仪的编程算式，提出了基于虚拟仪器软件平台LabVIEW的相关测量仪设计思想，介绍了相关测量仪实验系统的构成与主要模块功能及软面板和流程图的设计制作过程。     

用于超快激光器碳纳米饱和吸收体的研究进展

碳纳米管及石墨烯饱和吸收体与目前广泛使用的锁模器相比,具有强饱和吸收、超快恢复时间、宽带宽、高光损伤阈值、易制作以及与光纤和纳米器件兼容等优点.对用于超短脉冲激光器的碳纳米管及石墨烯饱和吸收体的制作方法进行综述,针对目前存在的问题,指出了其发展方向.     

Nonlinear optical properties of graphene-based materials

Graphene,a two-dimensional carbon atom sheet,has attracted tremendous attention and research interest because of its exceptional physical properties.Graphene has high mobility and optical transparency,in addition to flexibility,robustness and environmental stability.The main focus so far has been on fundamental physics and electronic devices.However,because the linear dispersion of the Dirac electrons enables ultrawideband tunability,we believe its true potential lies in photonics and optoelectronics.In this review,we introduce recent advances in the nonlinear optical properties of graphene-based materials.The rise of graphene in nonlinear optics is shown by several recent results,ranging from saturable absorbers and the four-wave mixing effect to giant two-photon absorption,reverse saturable absorption and optical limiting.The relevant forms of the graphene-based materials include pure graphene,graphene oxide and graphene hybrids.     

固体激光器被动Q开关材料的应用前景

论述了作为固体激光器被动Q开关材料的研究和应用情况,特别是用于人眼安全的1.54μm波段的被动Q开关材料的最新应用.     

微穿孔板结构声学特性的数值分析

文中编制了微穿孔板结构的数值分析程序,通过计算实例,对微穿孔板结构的声学特性进行了探讨。     

非均布压力下的减振器节流阀片应力解析计算

根据减振器节流阀片力学模型,利用边界条件和变形连续性条件,给出了阀片在线性非均布压力作用下的变形曲面微分方程的通解.利用叠加原理,建立了减振器节流阀片在非均布压力下的变形解析计算式.根据阀片变形、内力和应力之间的关系,创建了在非均布压力下节流阀片径向、周向和复合应力解析计算式.通过实例,对节流阀片在不同非均布压力作用下的应力进行了解析计算,并利用ANSYS有限元软件进行数值仿真验证,解析计算结果与数值仿真结果吻合,相对偏差仅为1.41%.结果表明,所建立减振器节流阀片在非均布压力下的应力解析计算方法是正确可靠的,对减振器节流阀片设计和强度分析具有重要的应用价值.