应用"理想点法"评价历年土地利用结构——以毕节地区为例

运用理想点法来构造评价函数,将求解多目标规划问题转化为求解单目标规划问题得出最优解,以毕节地区1997年到2005年土地利用结构变化为实例。研究结果表明:“理想点法”能反映出历年土地利用结构变化间的细微差别,为使土地利用寓于社会经济发展和维持生态系统平衡之中,最终谋求社会、经济、生态三效益的统一提供有价值的参考。     

Ab initio study of the effects of Ag/Mn doping on the electronic structure of LiFePO_4

Based on density functional theory (DFT) of the first-principle for the cathode materials of lithium ion battery, the electronic structures of Li(Fe1-xMex)PO4 (Me = Ag/Mn, x = 0―0.40) are calculated by plane wave pseudo-potential method using Cambridge serial total energy package (CASTEP) program. The calculated results show that the Fermi level of mixed atoms Fe1-xAgx moves into its conduction bands (CBs) due to the Ag doping. The Li(Fe1-xAgx)PO4 system displays the periodic direct semiconductor characteristic with the increase of Ag-doped concentration. However, for Fe1-xMnx mixed atoms, the Fermi level is pined at the bottom of conduction bands (CBs), which is ascribed to the interaction be-tween Mn(3d) electrons and Fe(4s) electrons. The intensity of the partial density of states (PDOS) near the bottom of CBs becomes stronger with the increase of Mn-doped concentration. The Fermi energy of the Li(Fe1-xMnx)PO4 reaches maximum at x = 0.25, which is consistent with the experimental value of x = 0.20. The whole conduction property of Mn-doped LiFePO4 is superior to that of Ag-doped LiFePO4 cathode material, but the structural stability is reverse.     

全站仪的使用与维护

阐述了全站仪的基本组成,介绍了在日常工作中全站仪的使用、保管、转运和全站仪电池充放电的注意事项。     

外资对我国产业结构升级的影响与启示

基于外资促进产业结构升级的理论分析,阐述了外资对我国产业结构的负面影响,提出了利用外资促进产业结构升级并实现协调发展的途径。     

浅谈混凝土后浇带

论述了后浇带在建筑施工中的作用,指出了后浇带的设计要点和施工要点。     

全剪结构阴角细部施工技术总结

针对混凝土阴角质量问题,提出了改进和加强全现浇剪力墙结构各种阴角细部质量的措施,从而保证了混凝土阴角质量达到普通抹灰质量标准。     

"行动者/结构"视野下的农民合作

农民合作既是一个经验性社会现象,也是一个理论问题.引入"行动者/结构"分析框架,将对农民合作问题的探讨置于新中国的治水实践中,通过在宏观结构中确定农民行动的方式来理解农民合作的机理.     

论国家对农民工群体的政策缺失

伴随着国家城市化和工业化进程的加快，农民工成为一个越来越受人们关注的群体。在我国以户籍制为基础的城乡二元结构下，农民工有着非常复杂的身份，他们生活、工作并居住在城市，但是他们的户籍在农村。在我国，社会福利保障制度是以户籍制为基础划分的，这样特殊的背景导致了农民工群体在很多方面被排除在社会福利保障制度之外。目前，我国正在积极构建社会主义和谐社会，在这个大背景的感召下，农民工群体作为和谐社会的一个特殊群体，对他们的社会政策有待进一步完善。本文分析了农民工群体在医疗保险、用工制度、子女教育等方面的政策缺失，并提出了相应的政策建议。     

WEB站点结构优化仿真

WEB站点结构优化技术是解决WWW浏览中搜寻与获取有益信息的困难问题及信息搜寻行为的效率低下问题的有效方法。基于WEB站点的超链体系结构特征与网页节点的访问频度值特征,建立了一种站点结构优化的数学模型,其目标是使整个站点具有较小的平均访问代价。分析了站点超链体系结构特征与节点访问频度特征,采用仿真算法分别模拟了WEB站点的超链体系结构与页面节点的访问频度值,并通过量化新增超链接的影响因素设计了相应的站点结构优化方法。实验结果表明:优化后的站点结构具有较小的平均访问代价。     

Three-Dimensional Measurement and Reconstruction of Fabric Drape Shape

This paper introduces a new method of measuring the three-dimensional drape shape of fabrics with structural light. First, we apply parallel annular structural light to form light and shade alternating contour stripes on the surface of fabrics. We then collect the images of contour stripes using Charge Coupled Device （CCD）. Subsequently, we process the images to identify the contour stripes and edges of fabrics, and obtain the fabric contour lines of curved surfaces. Finally, we apply three-dimensional curved surface modeling method based on a network of polar coordinates, and reconstruct the three-dimensional drape shape of fabrics. Experiments show that our method is effective in testing and reconstructing three-dimensional drape shape of fabrics.