银行系统网络运行现存的若干问题和解决建议

通过对银行系统网络现状的分析，从广域网和局域网两个不同的角度指出了银行现有的网络结构、体系存在的问题及其原因，并提出了较为可行的解决方法，对现在的大型网络系统有普遍的意义。     

二阶非线性微分方程解的振动性与渐近性

讨论了一类二阶非线性微分方程解的振动性与渐近性,得到了该方程有界解的振动性与渐近性的新的充分条件,改进并推广了已有的结果。     

伸缩方程Lpc解的讨论

研究一般扩张矩阵伸缩方程L^pc解的性质，相同分形中的选代函数系统构造tile和tiling性质，克服了通用方法中的不足，得到了这类方程存在紧支撑解的充要条件，从而推广了有关的结果．     

渐近线性二阶Hamilton系统的非平凡周期解

利用极小极大方法得到了一类渐近线性二阶Hamilton系统的非平凡周期解的存在性结果。     

基于语言偏好的群体决策的软解法

群体决策模型用于支持系统或专家系统，面临的两个问题是：自然语言与机器语言的匹配以及模型解与决策者意向交融．本文在许多学者大量工作的基础上，试图提出群决策的软化求解模型．主要提出两方面的结果：一是多准则语言偏好的综合；二是采用模糊匹配方法和语言变量的软算法将个人语言偏好聚集为群体可接受决策解．最后给出实例计算以说明操作步骤．该模型可用于人－机交流式ＧＤＳＳ或小群（７～１２人）会议支持系统的软件设计     

多层弹性体空间一般问题的解析解

本文利用广义柔度矩阵递推法,成功地导出了多层半无限弹性体空间一般问题,在任意荷载作用和两种层间接触条件下的通解.对于这个通解,不管弹性体的层数为多少,最后均不需再解任何联立方程.作为应用,文末计算了地基位移和应力问题实例.     

Changes in erythrocyte membrane lipid composition affect the transient decrease in membrane order which accompanies insulin receptor down-regulation

We have recently demonstrated, using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, that insulin receptor internalization in response to insulin incubation (down-regulation) in human erythrocytes is accompanied by a transient decrease in membrane order, as measured by the 2T order parameter. Since membrane lipids play such an important role in receptor internalization, we investigated the possible effects that an alteration of the normally-occurring lipid profile might have on down-regulation and the concomitant transient decrease in membrane order. Consequently, human erythrocytes enriched with cholesterol and erythrocytes from cirrhotic patients were examined, because both of these groups of cells have a higher cholesterol/phospholipid molar ratio (CH/PL) than controls. The 5-nitroxystearate spin label, which inserts into the lipid bilayer of cell membranes, was used to monitor changes in 2T for a 3-h period at 37°C. We report here that both cholesterol-enriched and cirrhotic erythrocytes do not down-regulate, as demonstrated by binding assays, and that they do not show the typical transient decrease in membrane order observed in controls. The results seem to indicate that a more ordered membrane inhibits internalization of the insulin receptor in erythrocytes, and that an increase in membrane disorder is necessary for insulin receptor down-regulation.     

循环荷载作用下NaCl溶液对黏土动力特性影响及微观机理分析

针对黏土易与水结合,孔隙溶液环境变化对黏土动力特性有较大影响的问题,使用GDS真/动三轴仪对黏土试样进行模拟交通循环荷载下的分级加载试验,研究不同浓度NaCl孔隙溶液、振动频率对土体应力-应变关系和动弹性模量的影响,分析骨干曲线及弹性模量的发展规律,并结合电镜扫描,分析NaCl溶液浓度和振动频率改变前后试样的孔隙分布规律,得到微观孔径与动力特性的关系。结果表明,随着NaCl溶液浓度和振动频率的升高,应力-应变曲线和动弹性模量曲线呈上移趋势;阻尼比-动应变曲线随振动频率的增加而上升,随NaCl溶液浓度的增加而下降;NaCl溶液浓度升高,水化反应产生的胶体增多,微填充作用可有效减少小孔隙,振动频率增加则使得片状颗粒间距被压缩,层状结构减少,土体更加密实,有效减少大孔隙。研究得出的含NaCl溶液黏土受孔隙溶液浓度与振动频率变化的影响规律,可为研究其他环境下黏土的强度变化提供参考。     

Non-host-selective fungal phytotoxins: Biochemical aspects of their mode of action

During the last decade increasing attention has been directed towards the biochemical mechanisms responsible for the biological activity of phytotoxins. Studies on the mode of action of some non-host-selective phytotoxins, some following on from previous observations, have demonstrated a very specific interaction with particular components of the cell machinery, and have suggested the possible use of these phytotoxins as tools for the investigation of important biochemical processes. This review article reports and discusses results of studies carried out in the 1980s with seven non-host-selective fungal toxins: brefeldin A, cercosporin,Cercospora beticola toxin, fusicoccin, ophiobolins, tentoxin, and zinniol. Each of these interferes with the life of the host by interacting with a different biochemical target.     

Biogenesis of mitochondrial porin: The import pathway

Summary We review here the present knowledge about the pathway of import and assembly of porin into mitochondria and compare it to those of other mitochondrial proteins. Porin, like all outer mitochondrial membrane proteins studied so far is made as a precursor without a cleavble signal sequence; thus targeting information must reside in the mature sequence. At least part of this information appears to be located at the amino-terminal end of the molecule. Transport into mitochondria can occur post-translationally. In a first step, the porin precursor is specifically recognized on the mitochondrial surface by a protease sensitive receptor. In a second step, porin precursor inserts partially into the outer membrane. This step is mediated by a component of the import machinery common to the import pathways of precursor proteins destined for other mitochondrial subcompartments. Finally, porin is assembled to produce the functional oligomeric form of an integral membrane protein wich is characterized by its extreme protease resistance.