粉末冶金多孔阻焰材料临界熄火孔径的控制

在制取粉末冶金多孔阻焰材料时,根据Pekle准数推算出燃气火焰熄灭的临界熄火孔径值,依据此值来确定原料粉末粒度和制取工艺参数,从而可使所制材料的孔径准确符合临界熄火孔径值要求,其材料能有效地发挥阻焰、熄火、防爆作用。     

沉淀法制备超微粒过程中反应物浓度对样品粒度的影响

通过沉淀法制备了Ｆｅ３Ｏ４超微粒样品，应用ｘ－ｒａｙ衍射仪及透射电子显微镜对样品进行了测试分析，对制备样品过程中反应物浓度对超微粒样品粒度的影响进行了研究。     

宝鸡市土地生产潜力分析

土地生产潜力表明人们对资源利用的可能程度，反映一个地区生产所能达到的最大水平，本文根据宝市自然、社会经济的统计数据，通过一系列模型的测算，得出宝鸡市土地水平潜力，即耕地单产粮食为生亩５４４公斤，复种指１．７０。在此基础上，利用宝鸡市粮食产和复种指数的时间序列数据，依据数学模型和专家系统，预测出宝鸡市在公元２０００年和２０１０年的土地实际生产水平，它们分别是２０００年，２６７公斤／亩，１．２１；２０     

关于次线性算子与幂权的一点注记

证明了满足某种最小尺寸条件的次线性算子的一些幂权模不等式。     

Analysis of the relationship between age of larvae at mutagen treatment and frequency and size of spots in the wing somatic mutation and recombination test inDrosophila melanogaster

The relationship between the induction of mutant clones and the time of mutagen treatment was studied in the somatic mutation and recombination test (SMART) in wing cells ofDrosophila melanogaster. Larvae trans-heterozygous for the recessive marker mutations multiple wing hairs (mwh) and flare (flr) were produced. Batches of these larvae were then treated with mutagen at different ages spanning all three larval instars. Methyl methanesulfonate was fed acutely for 2 h by immersing the larvae in a solution of the mutagen mixed with powdered cellulose. Wings of the surviving adult flies were mounted and scored for the presence of spots. The frequency and size of single and twin spots were recorded separately. Twin spots are produced exclusively by mitotic recombination, whereas single spots can results from various types of mutational and exchange events. There exists a clear correlation between time of induction and frequency as well as size of the single spots. In young larvae only few but very large spots are induced, whereas in older larvae the frequencies are considerably increased but the sizes are smaller. The twin spots show a different relationship. Practically no twin spots are found in very young and in very old larvae. The results demonstrate that in the wing spot test the optimal age of the larvae for mutagen treatment is 72 h.     

不同粒级煤炭在空气重介流化床中分选机理的研究

本文通过对气—固两相流化床中加重质颗粒特性及入选物料在流化床中的受力情况的分析,从理论上分析得出了不同粒级煤炭在流化床中的分选特性,并得到了实验的证实.半工业及工业性试验结果表明,空气重介流化床具有良好的分选性能,可有效地分选50～6mm极煤炭,可能偏差E_(p)值达0.05～0.07.     

金属基复合材料参数对断裂韧性的影响

提出新的断裂理论模型，描述粒子强化的金属基复合材料的屈服强度，杨氏模量、粒子尺寸等材料参数与平面应变断裂韧性的关系，揭示粒子尺寸对断裂韧性的影响，并与实验相比较，结果表明：该模型与实验相吻合。     

渗流电模拟测试设备自动化的设计

本文叙述了使用单板机控制一台三向电模拟渗流模型的测试设备.它可以对多个参量和多点进行测试、打印、贮存,同时可控制四台步进电机对测针进行定位操作.该设备较虎设备有较大的改进.     

超塑变形中的多机制效应

通过电镜观察发现:在超塑变形中由于微观组织的差异,不同晶粒的变形行为不同,因此产生了多机制效应。总应变速度为三种主要变形机制(扩散蠕变,晶界滑移和位错蠕变)产生的应变速率之和.在铝锌镁合金中测量了各机制对总变形的贡献,验证了多机制效应的存在.     

用煤系高岭土制取白炭黑的研究

介绍了以煤系高岭土为原料制备白炭黑的新方法。详细考察了高岭土活化温度、酸度、酸量、反应时间等对白炭黑物化参数的影响,并分别用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、激光粒度仪及N2静态容量吸附法等物理手段测试了白炭黑的物相结构、表观形貌、二氧化硅含量、粒度及比表面积和孔结构。结果表明,用该方法制得的白炭黑比表面和纯度远远高于国家标准,并且中孔孔隙结构发育,粒度分布集中。