基于灰度和梯度不变矩的人脸识别

提出一种新的人脸识别方法———灰度-梯度共轭不变矩法,克服了传统方法的缺点,在不增加复杂度的前提下,将灰度信息和梯度信息有效地结合起来,并将其共轭分布反映的纹理特征作为对灰度特征的补充参与特征分类.同时,对经典不变矩组进行分析并改进,消除了离散状态下比例因子的影响.以BP网络作为分类器进行试验,结果表明,与传统方法相比,该方法具有更高的识别率.     

城市形象传播误区与辩证理念的创新

随着城市化进程的日益加速,城市品牌意识促使各个城市努力地展示自己,城市宣传片作为一种有效的方式,在给城市带来效益的同时,也产生了一些误区效应。本文认为以辩证法的有关理论与城市传播相结合,可以对城市健康、有序发展有所启示。     

抓住奥运机遇,加快青岛海洋旅游发展

青岛作为一个拥有得天独厚海洋资源的旅游城市,面临着2008年北京奥运会唯一伙伴城市的良好契机,在海洋旅游产业的发展方面有着巨大的优势与潜力。尽管如此,青岛在“海”的文章上始终做得不够。本文首先分析青岛发展海洋旅游产业的优势与劣势,在此基础上,再分析如何利用好此次奥运机遇,加快青岛海洋旅游产业的发展。     

Techniques of Image Processing Based on Artificial Neural Networks

This paper presented an online quality inspection system based on artificial neural networks. Chromatism classification and edge detection are two difficult problems in glass steel surface quality inspection. Two artificial neural networks were made and the two problems were solved. The one solved chromatism classification. Hue, saturation and their probability of three colors, whose appearing probabilities were maximum in color histogram, were selected as input parameters, and the number of output node could be adjusted with the change of requirement. The other solved edge detection. In this neutral network, edge detection of gray scale image was able to be tested with trained neural networks for a binary image. It prevent the difficulty that the number of needed training samples was too large if gray scale images were directly regarded as training samples. This system is able to be applied to not only glass steel fault inspection but also other product online quality inspection and classification.     

图像处理技术在大梁装配孔自动检测中的应用

采用一种基于计算机图像处理的方法,对由CCD摄像机采集到的多幅图像,结合图像拼接、阈值分割、特征提取和模式识别等算法进行处理和分析,最终实现了对大梁装配孔质量的自动识别。实践证明了这种方法的快速性与实用性。     

行(或列)对称矩阵的Moore-Penrose逆

证明了行(或列)对称矩阵的Moore-Penrose逆与母矩阵的Moore-Penrose逆的定量关系,给出了两种快速算法。据此可大大降低一类具有该结构矩阵的Moore-Penrose逆的计算量和存储量。     

基于观测器的时滞依赖鲁棒无源控制

研究一类带有参数不确定性和时变时滞的不确定线性系统的鲁棒无源控制问题。针对标称系统,利用线性矩阵不等式给出其时滞依赖无源性条件;讨论当系统的系数矩阵出现参数不确定时,存在基于观测器的控制器使得闭环系统是强鲁棒稳定且严格无源的时滞依赖性充分条件。构造出期望的观测器和控制器。数值算例说明结论的有效性。     

Design of Luenberger function observer with disturbance decoupling for matrix second-order linear systems-a parametric approach

1.INTRODUCTIONThere have been many approaches to disturbance de-couplinginlinear multivariable control systemdesign.Linnemann[1]proposed a numerically stable algorithmfor disturbance decoupling by measurement feedback.Van Der Woude[2]considered the combined problemof disturbance decoupling and stabilization by mea-surement feedback.Syrmos[3]proposed a numericallyefficient algorithm based on Sylvester equations forthe problemof disturbance decoupling with arbitrarypole placement usingstat…     

Decentralized robust stabilization of discrete-time fuzzy large-scale systems with parametric uncertainties: a LMI method

1. INTRODUCTION Large-scale dynamic system theory has been intensi- vely studied during the past decade[1～3], but for fuzzy large-scale systems, namely large-scale systems comp- osed of a series of fuzzy subsystems, has been seldom done in literature. In Ref.[4], decentralized stabiliz- ation problem of fuzzy large-scale systems composed of a series of fuzzy subsystems was considered. Sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability of the fuzzy large-scale system and design methods of dec…     

几类对角占优矩阵的Hadamard积的性质

得到了几类对角占优矩阵的Hadamard积及Hadamard方的一些性质.