功能梯度材料弯曲断裂模型分析

讨论功能梯度材料裂纹板受纯弯、纯扭、弯扭载荷作用下的弯曲断裂问题。根据弹性力学基本方程、断裂力学有关理论，分别将弹性常数：杨氏模量、泊松比、剪切模量设为任意函数、指数函数或幂函数，建立了各向同性、正交异性功能梯度材料板的弯曲断裂模型，即一系列相关的偏微分方程边值问题。对于功能梯度材料弯曲断裂问题的研究具有一定的参考价值。     

辽宁西北地区主要生态环境问题及其整治对策

辽宁西北地区的北部处于中国东部森林区向西部草原区的过渡带上.也是由暖温带半湿润气候向冷温带半干旱气候过渡、农业向牧业过渡的交错带.这一过渡带是中国一级生态敏感带的一部分.近年来,由于气候逐渐趋于暖旱化和人为的不合理开发,这一地区的生态环境逐渐恶化.列出了辽宁西北地区的7个主要生态环境问题,并相应的提出了8个生态环境整治对策.     

关于大学生英语语音教学的探讨

英语语音是掌握英语必不可少的一种技能,不具备英语语音的能力就不能用英语进行交际活动。文章对语音的重要性、学生学习英语语音易犯的错误及其原因,以及如何进行更有效的语音教学进行了初步探讨。     

求解随机变量数字特征的两种有效方法

求解随机变量的数字特征是数理统计中的一个重要课题，本文利用泰勒级数和条件数学期望给出了正态分布数字特征的求解方法，并将所得结果做了适当的推广。     

Philosophy of chemistry and the image of science

The philosophical analysis of chemistry has advanced at such a pace during the last dozen years that the existence of philosophy of chemistry as an autonomous discipline cannot be doubted any more. The present paper will attempt to analyse the experience of philosophy of chemistry at the, so to say, meta-level. Philosophers of chemistry have especially stressed that all sciences need not be similar to physics. They have tried to argue for chemistry as its own type of science and for a pluralistic understanding of science in general. However, when stressing the specific character of chemistry, philosophers do not always analyse the question ‘What is science?’ theoretically. It is obvious that a ‘monistic’ understanding of science should not be based simply on physics as the epitome of science, regarding it as a historical accident that physics has obtained this status. The author’s point is that the philosophical and methodological image of science should not be chosen arbitrarily; instead, it should be theoretically elaborated as an idealization (theoretical model) substantiated on the historical practice of science. It is argued that although physics has, in a sense, justifiably obtained the status of a paradigm of science, chemistry, which is not simply a physical science, but a discipline with a dual character, is also relevant for elaborating a theoretical model of science. The theoretical model of science is a good tool for examining various issues in philosophy of chemistry as well as in philosophy of science or science studies generally.     

A Critical Review of "Rethinking Task-Based Language Learning:what we can learn from the learners"

This paper will critically review an academic article titled "Rethinking task-based language learning: what we can learn from the learners" which was written by Assia Slimani-Rolls from European Business School London and published in Language Teaching Research 9,2 (2005). On one hand, there is of no denying that the article has the significance in carrying out the study--- it arouses people's attention to learner idiosyncrasy and learner perception of tasks while other most researchers just pointed out the importance and necessity of task-based teaching and advocated the effectiveness of CAs. On the other hand, there are still some problems existing in the study, from the research design to its analysis. The author will analyze them one by one and give her own understanding along with it.     

求解随机变量数字特征的两种有效方法

求解随机变量的数字特征是数理统计中的一个重要课题,本文利用泰勒级数和条件数学期望给出了正态分布数字特征的求解方法,并将所得结果做了适当的推广。     

ROLE OF α-PSEUDO-UNIVEX FUNCTIONS IN VECTOR VARIATIONAL-LIKE INEQUALITY PROBLEMS

In this paper, we introduce a new class of generalized convex function, namely, a-pseudounivex function, by combining the concepts of pseudo-univex and α-invex functions. Further, we establish some relationships between vector variational-like inequality problems and vector optimization problems under the assumptions of α-pseudo-univex functions. Results obtained in this paper present a refinement and improvement of previously known results.     

鞍山市铁东地区焦炉煤气供应存在的问题及对策

针对2004年冬季,鞍山市铁东地区的焦炉煤气供应状况欠佳,严重影响了市民的日常生活状况,从燃气输配工艺角度,对影响鞍山市铁东地区焦炉煤气供应的问题进行了剖析,并有针对性地提出了完善输配工艺、加强行业监管的对策.     

概率论与数理统计课程教学改革初探

结合教学实践,从教材和教学模式两方面探讨了概率论与数理统计的教学改革。