程式化语言在二语习得中的效应分析

探讨了预制语块,即程式化语言在二语习得中的效应优势。研究发现,程式化语言具有很强的语言生成能力,能够加速语言处理的速度,提高语言输出的质量,促进学习者语言输出的流利程度和地道程度。因此,对第二语言学习者而言,要想提高自己的二语水平使其达到接近本族语者的流利程度和选词能力,就应进行更多的程式化语言的学习。     

英语习语翻译方法刍议

由于习语的鲜明特点:形象生动、比喻意义丰富,有时在原语中独有而在译语中缺失。功能对等充分考虑到了读者对译文的反映这一重要因素,这一理论对英语习语翻译具有指导意义。本文选取了与物有关的习语作为研究对象,以奈达的功能对等原理为指导,将这类习语的翻译方法初步分为三大类:直译、找对等物、忽略物体意译。     

The cultural connotations of animal idioms among different countries

From the day that human beings came into existence,people began to encounter all kinds of animals.The primitive beings at an early age lived only on what the nature offered them and they hunted wild animals with stone implements.Instead of the essential maigre food,they took their own-made implements to capture animals in order to maintain their life.Through years of struggle with animals,human beings are closely related to animals and many customs and idiomatic usages about animals have come into existence,which makes the special culture based on them appear and the emotions human beings show to those animals have got deepened.From what has been mentioned above,we can see that ecological culture about animals has much to do with human society.So it can be said that the culture of human society originates from ecological culture.Different nations have their own totem,that is to say,every nation has its own preference for animals.Some quality and character is often associated with some sort of animal,but these associations seldom or have nothing to do with science.These associated character or quality with animals differ in different countries.The paper mainly talks about some idioms about animals and their translation and the same or different associations reflected by these idioms under the different cultural environment between China and English language.Chapter One mainly talks about the different cultural connotation and translation of idioms relating to the same animals between Chinese and English.Chapter Two mainly talks about the same cultural connotation and translation of idioms relating to the same animals between Chinese and English.     

英语中的委婉语

语言是文化的载体,文化是语言的土壤,委婉语是语言的一部分,只有深刻了解英语国家的文化背景知识,才能更好的掌握英语委婉语。只有对英语委婉语背后所隐含的深层文化内涵有了了解和掌握,才能达到跨文化交际的目的。     

英语习语翻译的归化和异化

英语习语翻译过程中常用两种方法-归化译和异化译。归化译和异化译的区别在于翻译过程中是用引进原语的表达形式还是使用译语的表达方式。归化译易于读者理解和接受，但它是以牺牲大量的文化附载作为代价；异化译有利于两种异质文化和语言的相互交流和渗透。采用归化与异化主要受语用环境的制约，而且还需要把握好尺度。     

英汉习语的对比分析与翻译

长期以来,承载着丰富的文化内涵的习语在英汉互译的活动中发挥了十分重要的作用,本文通过对英汉习语进行对比分析来探讨英汉习语互译的方法,以期更好地促进中英两种语言和文化的交流和融合．     

英语习语等效转换汉语成语模式探析

基于“等效翻译”理论,探讨了英语习语等效转换成汉语成语的四种基本模式：对应式转换、平行式转换、替代式转换和不对应式转换,以期实现常用英语习语在汉语中的效果对等,达到语际有效转换的目的。     

浅谈英语习语的修辞功能

英语习语集多种修辞于一身,是修辞的集中表现,学习英语习语是学生学到修辞知识的一大捷径。本文对英语教学中几种常见的修辞方法进行分析,从而探讨英语习语的修辞功能。     

“愉快教学”在习语翻译中的运用

在英语教学过程中 ,运用“愉快教学法”介绍习语及其翻译方法 ,使其在轻松愉快的气氛中产生对习语及其翻译的浓厚兴趣 ,从而促进了英语学习。     

英汉习语文化内涵的比较与翻译

英汉习语在文化背景、形象比喻、风俗习惯以及联想等方面的表达各不相同,它们充分体现了各自文化背景的不同文化内涵.了解它们之间的异同,找出其翻译规律,是提高我们英汉文化素养的主要途径之一.