将竞争意识引入英语课堂中的尝试

Examining teaching effect requires the teacher to find an efficient means for inspecting the results from both teaching and learning,and consciousness of competition can be put into English class.If you want to have a try,some effect will be achieved.     

论加强监狱内挥发性溶剂的管理

本文介绍了挥发性溶剂对人体的危害及其在监狱中存在的可能性,分析了罪犯对此类物质形成滥用、依赖的原因以及加强监狱内挥发性溶剂管理的重要性,为监狱工作人员起到警醒并尽快完善管理机制的作用。     

简析南京临时政府的政权形态

鍗椾含涓存椂鏀垮簻鍦ㄤ腑鍥界涓€娆″缓鏋勪簡姘戜富鍏卞拰鍒跺害,瀵硅タ鏂规皯涓诲叡鍜屽埗搴﹀湪涓浗鐨勮瘯琛屼綔浜嗘湁鐩婄殑鎺㈢储,浣嗗叾鏀挎潈褰㈡€佸苟涓嶅畬澶?鎬荤粺鏉冨姏杩囧ぇ,鍙傝闄㈡病鏈夊脊鍔炬潈,鍙告硶鏉冧篃灏氶』寤虹珛涓庣嫭绔?鍦ㄥ疄闄呰繍琛屼笂,鏀垮簻涓庡弬璁櫌鏈兘浜掔浉鍗忚皟,浠ユ敹鎸囪噦涔嬫晥,琛屾斂鏉冩姂鍘嬬珛娉曟潈,鑰屽弬璁憳鍒?鐙冧簬涓夋潈鍒嗙珛涔嬭,濂芥寔寮傝",鏉熺細鐫€鏀垮簻鐨勮繍琛?     

特殊防卫权若干问题探析

特殊防卫权是正当防卫权的一种特殊形式，两者之间具有包容关系。特殊防卫权除具有正当防卫权应有的基本特点外，还有其独具的特点。通过对特殊防卫权若干问题的研究，可以确定实行特殊防卫权的范围，对于确保公民防卫权的正确实施并防止防卫权的滥用具有重要意义。     

从叙述学视野剖析《等待野蛮人》

库切是当代世界文坛上一位对文学创作有着独到感悟和见解的小说家。在其最具争议的《等待野蛮人》中，他寓言般的写作方式不是直接诉诸说教，使得读者可以将其放在不同的语境下加以解读。结合叙事学理论，探讨叙事视角，叙事聚焦，叙事语气如何推动对此小说主题的理解。     

The Design of Behavior Management Institution Based on Special Symbols and Measure Optimizing-Taking the Design of the Institution of Controlling the Pollution Behavior of Enterprises as an Example

Taking the institution design of controlling the pollution behavior of enterprises as an example, the symbol system specialized for the design and analysis of behavior management institution is put forward, which predigests the institution design greatly and make the process of institution design much like the engineering design. The measure combination method for improving the parameters of the institution, the arithmetic for calculating the validity of the institution and the arithmetic for calculating the behavior probability of the irrational managed are also put forward, which make the design and analysis technology of behavior management institution more practical.     

Preface

Different from traditional tax audit, supervision with self-audit is a combination of audit by the taxpayer himself and audit by the tax authority. This paper mainly studies a taxpayer’s optimal policy of tax evasion under supervision with self-audit and its related properties, in order to deduce some effective suggestions and theoretical bases to restrain tax evasion. Assuming that only a certain proportion of evaded tax can be discovered when the audit is executed, the authors first formulate a static model with self-audit. This model is divided into two stages. At the first stage, taxpayers declare their taxes, then the tax authority chooses audit objects, based on a known probability, and announces the result; if the taxpayer is chosen, he will enter the second stage, during which he has a chance to pay the evaded tax and the corresponding late fees and then is audited by the tax authority. The authors show the existence and uniqueness of the optimal amount of tax evasion at the first stage and the optimal proportion to self-expose at the second stage. The authors also discuss the related properties of the interior solution, and do elasticity analyses on some parameters. Besides, the authors extend the static model into the corresponding two-period model, and study the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the extended model. Finally, under the assumption that tax evasion can only be discovered with a certain probability when the audit is executed, the authors formulate another static model with self-audit and investigate its properties. This research is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60674082, 70221001, and 70731003.     

日本人的“ラち”、“そと”意识与日语的时态转换

从日本人的“ラち”、“そと”意识角度出发，通过对川端康成、志贺直哉的几部小说进行分析统计，探讨日语在描写过去的事件中，插入“内时态‘る’形”的条件和原因。分析发现当作者为了使作品更生动，或是作者与作品中人物产生“同感”时，或是表达作者的主观思想、评论时，往往发生时态的转换。     

刘宗周与证人社

作为明代儒学殿军，刘宗周在学术上开浙东学术中兴之局；在道德上与黄道周并为明季道德完人。他继承东林学派顾宪成、高攀龙的“格物说”，倡导“慎独说”，成立证人社，与陶爽龄展开工夫与本体的论辩，力图扫除王门后学“以禅诠儒”的空疏之弊，在当时产生了很大的影响。     

客户知识分类与共享方法分析

从客户知识的存储单位和可呈现性两个纬度对客户知识进行了分类,同时对其共享方法进行了分析。