Nd2Fe17Nx化合物的交换耦合和磁性

用MS Xα方法研究了Nd2 Fe1 7Nx 化合物的电子结构和磁性质 ,发现在Fe(f)和Fe(c)晶位间存在着负交换耦合 ,间隙N原子的作用使化合物的元胞体积稍为增大 ,因此负交换耦合强度减弱 .计算结果表明 ,晶体的几何结构对称性与原子间距离是影响物质磁性和居里温度的两个关键因素     

黄蜀葵在化妆品中的应用——黄蜀葵去痘美容液

根据黄蜀葵的药用特性,设计了一系列以黄蜀葵为主,其它相关药材为辅的去痘美容液配方,主治粉刺、消炎、去脓包。通过近50人试用评价,现已确定了疗效较佳的几种配方,并对其理化、防晒、保湿性能做了测试,得到了较满意的结果。     

射流悬浮床气固两相流动的数值模拟

从多相流多流体模型、气相湍流k-ε模型与颗粒湍流k_p模型出发,对底部向上射流悬浮床内气固两相流动进行数值模拟,得到了不同入口气速下各截面的颗粒相速度场、颗粒相脉动速度场的分布,结果与实验定性一致。计算结果与实验值对比的结果表明,数值模拟对进一步的研究有指导意义。数值结果与实测值间存在的差异则有待于进行直接三维流动模拟、进一步考察更为合理的边界条件及应用更先进的模型来解决。     

松辽盆地成藏过程和成藏动力系统

随着全球范围内沉积盆地油气勘探程度的提高，用更有效的方法勘探油气藏已成为必然。作者引入系统论的方法，在研究了松辽盆地地球动力学背景、盆地构造、盆地沉积、热史等盆地流体动力条件的基础上提出了流体势及流体压力计算、新增剩余压力计算模型、古流体压力恢复等恢复古沉积环境及流体动力研究的计算模型。在动态研究油气藏方面做了初步探讨。     

三维数值波浪水池技术与应用

建立了用于波浪-结构物相互作用数值模拟的三维数值波浪水池．应用VOF方法对粘性流动的基本方程进行数值求解并描述其自由表面，水池计算域的一侧使用数值造波机条件产生斜入射波浪，其下游开边界联合使用辐射条件和局部强迫衰减，侧向边界使用周期性条件使斜向波浪透过．数值试验表明，所建立的三维数值波浪水池产生和传播波浪具有良好的重复性和稳定性，应用于海洋结构物波浪荷载的确定也是可靠的．     

添加剂对TiO2电流变液性能的影响

研究不同添加剂对电流变液流变性能的影响，以提高ER液体的电流变活性。对含有不同添加剂的电流变液体进行了电流变性能测试。结果表明：几种添加剂对改善电流变液体的性能均有很好的促进作用。在4kV／mm的电场强度下，含不同添加剂的电流变液体的剪切应力分别提高12％、26％和33％。且ER液体的抗沉淀稳定性明显提高。说明适宜、适量的添加剂能有效地提高ER液体的性能。     

Synthesis and Characterization of Porphyrin-Trisbenzimidazole Dinucleating Ligand and Its Heterodinuclear Complex as CcO Active Site Model

A new dinucleating ligand having two metal-binding sites has been designed and synthesized as model ligand for Cytochrome c Oxidase. The corresponding heterodi-nuclear complex, as an active site model of Cytochrome c Oxidase, consisting of a porphyrinatocobalt compound covalently linked with a copper derivative of tris(2-benzimidazylmethyl) amine bearing three benzimidazole ligands for copper was synthesized and spectroscopically characterized. The spectra data suggest that there are interactions between the cobalt and copper coordination units. The cobalt is coordinated to four central nitrogens of the porphyrin and the copper has pentaco-ordinate geometry with the four tertiary amine nitrogens and a chloride.     

Mechanical Studies on Treatment of Malignant Tumour by Ultralow Frequency Pulsed-Gradient Magnetic Fields

Ultralow frequency (ULF) pulsed-gradient magnetic field (with the maximum intensity of 0.6-2.0 T, gradient of 10-100 T·m-1, pulse width of 20-200 ms and frequency of 0. 16-1. 34 Hz) treatment of mice can inhibit murine malignant tumour growth and can induce apoptosis of cancer cell. The apoptotic cancer cell contracted, became rounder and divorced from adjacent cells; the heterochromatin condensed and coagulated together along the inner side of the nuclear membrane; the endoplasmic reticulums expanded and fused with the cellular membrane; many apoptotic bodies which were packed by the cellular membrane appeared and were devoured by some lymphocytes and plasma. By Lorentz force the magnetic field keeps the moving ions within bounds of Larmor radius. Thus, penetrating capability of the positive and negative ions through the cell membrane was affected, even the role on the cell membrane formed.     

Shift visual cryptography scheme of two secret images

A new visual cryptography scheme of two secret images, which is named the shift visual cryptography of two secret images, is given. The compound function family of a general construction model is also introduced. The uniqueness and validity of this model are proved, and the minimum rows and columns for realizing the scheme are obtained. Compared with visual cryptography of one secret image, the shift visual cryptography scheme can share two secret images with the same size of pixels expansion without losing the contrast. It has randomness and various forms, and furthermore, we can also visually recover two secret images even if the two shares are different in form and color.     

磁空间群Pб_ 3/m''''m’c''''不可约共表示的计算

群表示理论在群论的发展和应用中占有十分重要的地位,它对求解C-G系数,同位标量因子及母分系数是必不可少的。本文主要以P6_3”m′m′c′的对称点L点为例,应用诱导表示的方法,介绍磁空间群不可约共表示的计算方法。